Examples of Using Chart of Accounts Rules for Intercompany Balancing

The following are some examples using chart of accounts rules for Intercompany balancing.

One-to-One Balancing: Example

In these scenarios, you choose to track intercompany balancing for companies with values 3000, and 4000 to separate intercompany accounts. You will set up specific rules at the primary balancing segment value level for this. A chart of accounts rule is created for all other intercompany activity.

Setup

InFusion USA Chart of Accounts as shown in the following table.

Segment Qualifier

Primary Balancing Segment

Balancing Segment 2

Segment

Segment

Intercompany Segment

Segment Name

Company

(CO)

Cost Center

(CC)

Product

(PROD)

Account

(ACCT)

Intercompany

(IC)

Ledger, Legal Entity, and Primary Balancing Segment Value Assignments as shown in the following table.

Ledger

Legal Entity

Primary Balancing Segment Value

InFusion USA

InFusion Farms

3000

InFusion USA

InFusion Textiles

4000

InFusion USA

InFusion Production

5000

InFusion USA

1000, 9000

Rule No. 1: Chart of Accounts Rule as shown in the following table.

  • Chart of Accounts: InFusion USA

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

1000

000

0000

13010

0000

AP Account

1000

000

0000

21010

0000

Rule No. 2: Primary Balancing Segment Rules as shown in the following table.

  • From Ledger and To Ledger: InFusion USA

  • From Primary Segment Value: 3000

  • To Primary Segment Value: 4000

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

1000

000

0000

13011

0000

AP Account

1000

000

0000

21011

0000

Rule No. 3: Primary Balancing Segment Rule as shown in the following table.

  • From Ledger and To Ledger: InFusion USA

  • From Primary Segment Value: 3000

  • To Primary Segment Value: 5000

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

1000

000

0000

13012

0000

AP Account

1000

000

0000

21012

0000

Rule No. 4: Primary Balancing Segment Rule as shown in the following table.

  • From Ledger and To Ledger: InFusion USA

  • From Primary Segment Value: 4000

  • To Primary Segment Value: 3000

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

1000

000

0000

13013

0000

AP Account

1000

000

0000

21013

0000

Rule No. 5: Primary Balancing Segment Rule as shown in the following table.

  • From Ledger and To Ledger: InFusion USA

  • From Primary Segment Value: 4000

  • To Primary Segment Value: 5000

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

1000

000

0000

13014

0000

AP Account

1000

000

0000

21014

0000

Journal No. 1: One-to-One Legal Entity Journal as shown in the following table.

  • Source: Manual

  • Category: Adjustment

Line

Account

Debit

Credit

Description

Uses Rule No.

1

5000- 100- 1200- 52330- 0000

150

2

4000- 110- 1200- 41111- 0000

150

3

5000- 100- 0000- 21010- 4000

150

Intercompany Balancing Line

1

4

4000- 110- 0000- 13014- 5000

150

Intercompany Balancing Line

5

Journal No. 2: One-to-Many Legal Entity with Multiple Primary Balancing Segment Values for a legal Entity as shown in the following table.

Note: Balancing summarizes across a legal entity and first performs intercompany balancing using the lowest primary balancing segment value within the legal entity. In the following example, 1000 and 9000 are assigned to the same legal entity so first 1000 is used to perform intercompany balancing. Then balancing is performed for 1000 and 9000, that is, the primary balancing segments within a legal entity.
  • Source: Manual

  • Category: Adjustment

Line

Account

Debit

Credit

Description

Uses Rule No.

1

3000-100-1200- 52330- 0000

150

2

4000-110-1200- 41111- 0000

140

3

1000-120-1000- 52345-0000

30

4

9000-130-2000- 52330-0000

40

5

3000- 100- 0000- 21011- 4000

140

Intercompany Balancing Line

2

6

4000- 110- 0000- 13013- 3000

140

Intercompany Balancing Line

4

7

3000-100-0000- 21010-1000

10

Intercompany Balancing Line

1

8

1000-120-0000- 13010-3000

10

Intercompany Balancing Line

1

9

1000-120-0000- 21010-9000

40

Ledger Intercompany Balancing Line

1

10

9000-130-0000- 13010-1000

40

Ledger Intercompany Balancing Line

1

Many-to-Many Balancing: Example

In this section, we look at many-to-many primary balancing segment value journals and many-to-many legal entity journals.

  • For many-to-many primary balancing segment journals, a clearing company is used if it is available. If no clearing company is available, balancing is done using a default rule that matches the largest debit with largest credit and so on.

  • For many-to-many legal entity journals, a clearing company is required to balance a journal.

Setup

InFusion USA Chart of Accounts as shown in the following table.

Segment Qualifier

Primary Balancing Segment

Balancing Segment 2

Segment

Segment

Intercompany Segment

Segment Name

Company

(CO)

Cost Center

(CC)

Product

(PROD)

Account

(ACCT)

Intercompany

(IC)

Ledger, Legal Entity, and Primary Balancing Segment Value Assignments as shown in the following table.

Ledger

Legal Entity

Primary Balancing Segment Value

InFusion USA

InFusion Farms

3111, 3121, 3199, 3899

InFusion USA

InFusion Textiles

3311

InFusion USA

InFusion Production

3211

InFusion USA

InFusion Sales

3251

Many-to-Many Primary Balancing Segment Values Within One Legal Entity Balanced Using a Clearing Company: Example

Rule No. 1: Chart of Accounts as shown in the following table.

  • Chart of Accounts: InFusion USA

  • Source: Auto copy

  • Category: Accrual

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

3111

000

0000

11020

0000

AP Account

3251

000

0000

21021

0000

Rule No. 2: Primary Balancing Segment Rule as shown in the following table.

  • Chart of Accounts: InFusion USA

  • From Primary Segment Value: 3111

  • To Primary Segment Value: All other

  • Source: Auto copy

  • Category: Accrual

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

3111

000

0000

11018

0000

AP Account

3111

000

0000

21030

0000

Additional Intercompany Balancing and Clearing Options as shown in the following table.

  • Source: Auto copy

  • Category: Accrual

Journal Lines

Line

Account

Debit

Credit

Description

Uses Rule No.

1

3111-000-000- 52330-0000

10

2

3121-000-000- 52330-0000

20

3

3199-000-000- 52330-0000

14

4

3899-000-000- 52330-0000

16

5

3199-000-000- 11020-3371

14

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

6

3371-000-000- 21021-3199

14

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

7

3111-000-000- 21030-3371

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

2 and clearing company value 3371

8

3371-000-000- 11020-3111

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

9

3121-000-000- 21021-3371

20

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

10

3371-000-000- 11020-3121

20

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

11

3899-000-000- 11020-3371

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

12

3371-000-000- 21021-3899

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company value 3371

90

90

Many-to-Many Legal Entity with a Clearing Company: Example

Rule No. 1: Chart of Accounts Rule as shown in the following table.

  • Chart of Accounts: InFusion USA

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

3111

000

0000

11020

0000

AP Account

3251

000

0000

21021

0000

Additional Intercompany Balancing and Clearing Options as shown in the following table.

  • Source: Auto copy

  • Category: Accrual

Condition

Source

Value

Use clearing company for all many-to-many journal

Default clearing balancing segment value

3899

Journal Lines

Line

Account

Debit

Credit

Description

Uses Rule No.

1

3111-000-000- 52330-0000

10

2

3311-000-000- 52330-0000

20

3

3211-000-000- 52330-0000

14

4

3251-000-000- 52330-0000

16

5

3111-000-000- 21021-3899

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

6

3211-000-000- 11020-3899

14

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

7

3251-000-000- 11020-3899

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

8

3311-000-000- 21021-3899

20

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

9

3899-000-000- 11020-3111

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

10

3899-000-000- 21021-3211

14

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

11

3899-000-000- 21021-3251

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

12

3899-000-000- 11020-3311

20

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

1 and clearing company 3899

90

90

Many-to-Many Primary Balancing Segment within a Legal Entity and No Clearing Company Specified: Example

The default rule is used which applies largest debit to largest credit and so on.

Note: The default rule is only used for Many-to-Many Primary Balancing Segment and is not used for Many-to-Many legal entity.

Rule No. 1: Chart of Accounts Rule as shown in the following table.

  • Chart of Accounts: InFusion USA

  • Source: Other

  • Category: Other

  • Transaction Type: None

IC Account

CO

CC

PROD

ACCT

IC

AR Account

3111

000

0000

13011

0000

AP Account

3111

110

0000

21081

0000

Balancing will take the line with the largest debit which is line number 2 and balance it against the largest credit which is line 4. Then it takes the balance of line 2 and balance this against line 3 and so on.

Journal Lines as shown in the following table.

Line

Account

Debit

Credit

Description

Notes

1

3111-000-000- 52330-0000

10

2

3121-000-0000- 52330-0000

20

3

3199-000-0000- 52330-0000

14

4

3899-000-0000- 52330-0000

16

5

3899-000-0000- 13011-3121

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

First, Line 4, the largest credit is balanced against line 2, the largest debit

6

3121-000-0000- 21081-3899

16

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

First, Line 4, the largest credit is balanced against line 2, the largest debit

7

3199-000-0000- 13011-3121

4

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

Remainder of line 2 is balanced against line 3, which is the next largest credit amount

8

3121-000-0000- 21081-3199

4

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

Remainder of line 2 is balanced against line 3, which is the next largest credit amount

9

3199-000-0000- 13011-3111

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

Finally, line 1 is balanced against the remainder of line 3.

10

3111-000-0000- 21081-3199

10

Ledger Intercompany balancing line

Finally, line 1 is balanced against the remainder of line 3.

60

60