Overview of Import Flow
There are three primary business flows for import fiscal documents.
- Transfer of goods from outside Brazil, to the Brazil warehouse, within the enterprise - transfer order flow.
- Purchase of goods outside Brazil, from a foreign supplier and the goods are received by an Organization outside Brazil (ORGPACT) logically. From ORGPACT to Brazil legal entity, the goods are transferred against an internal transfer order.
- Purchase of goods outside Brazil, from a foreign supplier using a foreign purchase order.
SISCOMEX Charges
The Sistema Integrado de Comércio Exterior (SISCOMEX) is the Brazilian Integrated foreign trade system and is used to register foreign merchandise transactions involving imports and exports.
In the Fiscal Document Capture work area, the SISCOMEX charge is modeled as a miscellaneous charge. All other charges like freight, Insurance, and so on, if available in the fiscal document are only for information and they're already part of the item price on the fiscal document line.
FCI Code
AFicha de Conteúdo de Importação, (FCI) code is a required attribute to capture and report if the businesses have a certain amount of imported items in their cost for domestic sales, or as internal transfers operating in Brazil. An Item FCI Number will remain the same while the imported items percentage belongs to a same “item origin”. When a new percentage of imported item is determined for an item and the item origin is different from the existing one, then a new FCI number will be requested and associated with the item. If an item has an FCI number, then all the fiscal documents issued against this item will have the FCI Number information and FCI item origin.
You can capture the FCI Number using the Brazil Fiscal Document Capture and along with ICMS origin also use it as a tax attribute to compute the correct tax amounts.