Contents
1 Introduction
2 Subject Areas
- Overview
- Costing - Cost Accounting Period Close Real Time
- Costing - Cost Accounting Real Time
- Costing - Cost Rollup Details Real Time
- Costing - Fiscal Document Capture Transactions Real Time
- Costing - Fiscal Document Holds Real Time
- Costing - Fiscal Document Item Deliveries Real Time
- Costing - Interfaced Fiscal Document Real Time
- Costing - Landed Costs Real Time
- Costing - New COGS and Gross Margin Details Real Time
- Costing - Overhead Rates Real Time
- Costing - Period Intransit Inventory Valuation Real Time
- Costing - Period Inventory Valuation Real Time
- Costing - Periodic Average Cost Real Time
- Costing - Perpetual Average Cost Real Time
- Costing - Receipt Accounting Period Close Real Time
- Costing - Receipt Accounting Real Time
- Costing - Resource Rates Real Time
- Costing - Standard Cost Real Time
- Costing - Transaction Cost Real Time
- Costing - Where Used Details Real Time
- Costing - Work Order Costs Real Time
- Enterprise Quality Actions Real Time
- Enterprise Quality Issues Real Time
- Innovation Management - Concepts Real Time
- Innovation Management - Ideas Real Time
- Innovation Management - Portfolio Cost Real Time
- Innovation Management - Portfolio Lifecycle Real Time
- Innovation Management - Portfolio Resource Real Time
- Innovation Management - Portfolio Revenue Real Time
- Innovation Management - Portfolios Real Time
- Innovation Management - Product Portfolio Real Time
- Innovation Management - Product Proposals Cash Flow Real Time
- Innovation Management - Product Proposals Real Time
- Innovation Management - Requirements Real Time
- Innovation Management - Scenario Lifecycle Real Time
- Installed Base - Customer Asset Real Time
- Installed Base - Customer Asset Structure Real Time
- Installed Base - Meter Based Asset Usage Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory ABC Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory Balance Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory Cycle Count Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory Supply Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory Transactions Real Time
- Inventory - Inventory Transfer Order Real Time
- Inventory Organization Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Asset Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Forecast Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Material Usage Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Purchased Item Usage Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Resource Usage Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Work Order Performance Real Time
- Maintenance Management - Work Requirement Real Time
- Manufacturing - Actual Production Real Time
- Manufacturing - Material Usage Real Time
- Manufacturing - Production Exceptions Real Time
- Manufacturing - Purchased Item Usage Real Time
- Manufacturing - Resource Usage Real Time
- Manufacturing - Work Order Performance Real Time
- OTBI Performance Real Time
- OTBI Usage Real Time
- Order Management - Order Headers Real Time
- Order Management - Order Holds Real Time
- Order Management - Order Lines Real Time
- Order Management - Price Adjustments Real Time
- Order Management - Process Instances Real Time
- Product Genealogy - Genealogy Instance Real Time
- Product Genealogy - Genealogy Object Composition Real Time
- Product Genealogy - Genealogy Object Where Used Real Time
- Product Genealogy - Genealogy Structure Real Time
- Product Genealogy - Genealogy Transaction Real Time
- Product Management - Change Order Approvals Real Time
- Product Management - Change Order Line Real Time
- Product Management - Change Order Real Time
- Product Management - Components Real Time
- Product Management - Cross Reference Item Real Time
- Product Management - Item Catalog Category Hierarchy Real Time
- Product Management - Item Revisions Real Time
- Product Management - Item Supplier Uploads Real Time
- Product Management - New Item Request Approvals Real Time
- Product Management - New Item Request Line Real Time
- Product Management - New Item Request Real Time
- Product Management - Organization Hierarchy Real Time
- Product Management - Related Item Real Time
- Product Management - Source System Item Real Time
- Product Management - Structures Real Time
- Product Management - Structures and Components Real Time
- Product Management - Trading Partner Item Real Time
- Product Management - Where Used Real Time
- Product Recall Management Real Time
- Receiving - In-Transit Advanced Shipment Notifications Real Time
- Receiving - In-Transit Interorganization Inventory Transfers Real Time
- Receiving - In-Transit Shipments Real Time
- Receiving - Interorganization Receipts Real Time
- Receiving - Purchase Receipts Real Time
- Receiving - Receipts Real Time
- Receiving - Transactions Real Time
- Receiving - Unordered Receipts Real Time
- Security - Audit Real Time
- Security - Roles and Privileges Real Time
- Service Logistics - Parts Fulfillment Performance Real Time
- Service Logistics - Service Parts Profitability Real Time
- Shipping Real Time
- Supply Chain Collaboration - Supply Planning Real Time
- Supply Chain Financial Orchestration Real Time
- Supply Chain Orchestration - Supply Order Real Time
- Supply Chain Orchestration - Supply Request Real Time
- Supply Chain Planning Real Time
3 Business Questions
- Overview
- What are the details for a costed bill of materials of a rollup assembly product?
- Which assembly's cost is impacted by the change in cost of a particular component?
- What are the transaction details for the transactions that are not processed or interfaced to costing for a cost accounting period?
- What is the summary of validation errors for a cost accounting period that need to be reviewed prior to the cost accounting period close?
- Which cost accounting transactions are not accounted for or transferred to the general ledger for a cost accounting period?
- What is the account balance amount by cost transaction type for a given cost organization and cost book?
- What is the cost account balance by cost accounting distribution and journal line type?
- What are the estimated and actual charges for materials by item detail?
- What is the actual cost associated with acquiring items, which includes insurance, transportation, handling, storage, container, and import or export charges?
- What are the total indirect costs per category and unit?
- What are the transaction details for the transactions that are not processed or interfaced to receipt accounting for a general ledger accounting period?
- What is the summary of validation errors for a general ledger accounting period that need to be reviewed prior to the general ledger accounting period close for receipt accounting?
- Which receipt accounting transactions are not accounted or transferred to the general ledger for a general ledger accounting period?
- What is the ledger amount by line type for receipt account distributions?
- What is the purchase order receipt transaction amount by receipt account distribution and receipt accounting transaction details?
- What are the resource rates per name, type, scenario, and unit?
- What are the estimated and actual costs for work orders?
- What are the line item costs per work order per product?
- What are the planned vs. actual work hours charged per work order?
- What are the transportation costs for work orders?
- What is the cost of goods sold (COGS) across business units for a given item?
- What is the breakdown of the cost of goods sold (COGS) by cost element?
- What is the gross margin by business unit for a fiscal quarter?
- What are the requirements related to a given concept?
- What is the count of concepts aging more than 90 days?
- What are the counts of concepts by draft, approved, and converted statuses?
- What is the count of ideas related to a concept?
- How long have ideas been aging?
- How many ideas are in each state?
- What are the counts for related ideas, concepts, or proposals?
- What state are ideas in?
- When was an idea last updated or voted on?
- Which customers or users have posted ideas?
- What are the projected and actual production labor costs by cost category?
- What are the projected and actual costs by portfolio and lifecycle phase?
- What are the three worst overallocated resource pools?
- What is the resource pool status over time?
- What are the projected and actual revenues by revenue category?
- What is the strategic fit of each product in the portfolio based on qualities such as alignment and impact?
- What are the actual and projected development, labor, material, and fixed costs?
- What are the actual, target, and projected resources, costs, and revenues?
- What are the portfolio, proposal, and scenario details?
- What are the product assessment scores relative to the market alignment, impact, competitive advantage, and supply chain fit?
- What is the breakdown of portfolios by business unit and by product line across a specified time?
- What are the investment return, payback period, and probability of success over a period of time?
- What is the investment revenue of a particular portfolio.
- What are the projected vs. actual revenue, cost, and margins for each product proposal?
- What is the product and market attractiveness strategic fit? Is it aligned to the market?
- What are the projected and actual development and production costs?
- What is the investment return of a particular product portfolio?
- What is the time required to launch a specific product portfolio?
- What is the total of direct and indirect costs for a specific product portfolio? Is it aligned to budget and revenue targets?
- What is the total of projected direct and indirect costs for a specific product portfolio? Is it aligned to budget and revenue targets?
- Which product portfolio is at risk?
- What are the counts of requirements in draft, pending, and approved statuses?
- What are the counts of requirements specifications within 30, 60, 90, and 90 plus timeframes?
- What is the average age of requirements?
- What is the count of concepts related to requirement specifications?
- What is the count of proposals related to requirement specifications?
- What is the count of requirement dependencies and impacts at the requirement specifications state?
- What is the total count of requirements?
- How do various products in the scenario compare based on a market vs. strategic fit?
- What is the deviation in absolute numbers and in percentage?
- What are the total revenue, total cost, and total margin of the scenario?
- What are all the assets sold to a customer for a given period?
- What is the asset configuration when the asset is shipped to a customer?
- What are the meter readings for a particular asset or assets during a specified period of time?
- What are the meter readings per work order and in a time period for specified work orders?
- What are the maintenance work order costs (for example, maintenance cost per mile or maintenance cost per production unit) associated to meter readings?
- What are the meter readings for assets associated to a contract?
- What are the ABC assignment quantities and item values?
- What are the ABC classification cumulative values?
- What are the ABC classification set quantities and values?
- What are the current on-hand quantities by item, inventory organization, and subinventory?
- What is the supplier site for a consigned inventory?
- What percentage of the on-hand quantity is consigned?
- What are the adjustment value tolerances?
- What are the cycle counts by ABC assignment groups?
- What are the inventory cycle counts in a specific count sequence, such as recounts, rejected, or approved?
- What percentage of variance is hit-and-miss?
- What are the current in-transit inventory quantities by item and inventory organization?
- What are the real-time supply quantities by supply type and destination type?
- What are the transactions for a given item in an inventory organization for a given day?
- What is the inventory transaction quantity by transaction type for a given inventory organization?
- What are all the transfer orders, with header and line information, for an item in an inventory organization?
- What are the transfer order quantities by transaction type for the source and destination locations?
- What are the distinct locators within a subinventory?
- What are the distinct subinventories within a given inventory organization?
- What are the assets by item, location, and associated work orders?
- What are the daily resource requirements?
- What are the maintenance work orders scheduled today?
- What materials are required to execute maintenance work orders scheduled today?
- What maintenance work orders were completed today?
- What materials and resources were transacted today?
- What are the actual vs. planned material usage quantities per product and per work order?
- What is the quantity of returned material?
- What is the quantity of material usage issued?
- What is the material usage variance?
- What are the actual vs. planned resource usage quantities per product and work order?
- What is the quantity of resource returned?
- What is the issued quantity of resource usage?
- What is the resource usage variance?
- How many work orders have been open for one, three, seven and seven plus days?
- What is the average cycle time for work orders?
- What is the total number of work orders past due, unreleased, and on hold?
- What are the work requirements associated to a specific maintenance program?
- What are the work requirements defined for a specific asset, item, or maintenance organization?
- What are the work requirements for assets located at a specific work center?
- What are the work requirements based on a specific work definition?
- What are the percentages and counts of assets that have a maintenance program associated with a work center?
- What are the maintenance programs that have a reviewed date that is before a specific date?
- What are the maintenance programs that were last forecasted in a specific period?
- What are the forecasts that must be started during a specific period for a specific work center and based on a specific work definition?
- What are the work orders created from forecasts of a specific maintenance program with start dates within a specific period?
- What is the count of work orders created from forecasts of a specific maintenance program with start dates within a specific period?
- What are the requisition quantity and requisition amount?
- What are the purchase order quantity, purchase order amount, return to supplier quantity, correct receipt quantity, and correct return quantity?
- What is the primary quantity during actual production?
- What is the transaction quantity during actual production?
- How many quantities are open?
- What are the material issued, returned, and negative quantities?
- What is the material usage required quantity vs. actual quantity used?
- How many production exceptions are open?
- What are the planned resource vs. actual usage?
- What is the usage quantity variance?
- What percentage of work orders were scrapped and rejected?
- What is the aging time for work orders?
- What is the quantity of work orders in various statuses?
- What is the time spent for an operation that is running, idle, or queued?
- What is the total number of rework and transform work orders?
- What is the total number of work orders on hold or unreleased?
- What is the purchased item quantity that was requested for a work order?
- What is the purchased item quantity that was ordered?
- What is the purchased item quantity that was received?
- What is the purchased item quantity that was returned back to receiving?
- What is the purchased item quantity that was returned back to the supplier?
- What is the purchased item quantity corrected for receipt transactions?
- What is the purchased item quantity corrected for return to supplier transactions?
- What is the number of orchestration orders for a selected time period?
- What is the value of on-time orchestration orders for a selected status?
- How many orders are on hold by category, item, or customer?
- How much time is required to resolve an on-hold order?
- What is the actual shipped date?
- What is the current status for each order line?
- When are my orders scheduled to ship?
- When did I fulfill my orders?
- What are the price adjustment charge amounts?
- What are the price adjustment cost amounts?
- What are the price adjustment discount amounts?
- How long does it take to complete a task?
- How long does it take to process and fulfill an order?
- How many tasks are active?
- What are the actual vs. planned completion processing times of orders?
- Which orders are in jeopardy? What are the jeopardy reasons?
- How many users run OTBI analyses?
- Who are the top N OTBI users?
- What is the weekly OTBI analysis usage trend?
- What are the top N most frequently-run OTBI analyses?
- How many predefined OTBI analyses have been run in the past month?
- How many custom OTBI analyses have been run in the past month?
- How many ad-hoc OTBI analyses have been run in the past month?
- What is the execution history of dashboard X in the past month?
- Which analyses have low usage in the past three months?
- How many OTBI SOAP web services have been run in the past month?
- What are the long-running analyses in the past month?
- What is the OTBI execution time histogram in the past month?
- Which analyses have the longest response time?
- Which analyses have high data row count?
- Which analyses reached OTBI max row limit?
- What are the common execution errors in the past month?
- How many analyses and dashboards failed in the past month?
- What are the most commonly used OTBI subject areas?
- What are the least-used OTBI subject areas?
- Which subject areas are used frequently in ad-hoc OTBI analyses?
- Which analyses have low usage because of poor performance?
- How many database SQLs are executed by an analysis?
- What is the database SQL execution time and row count?
- What is the analysis total execution time and row count?
- What are the product genealogy instance details?
- What are the current location details for a genealogy instance?
- What are the customer account information details for a genealogy instance?
- What is the genealogy instance quantity?
- What are the current location details?
- What is the real-time component structure of a genealogy object?
- What is the real-time information on all genealogy objects where a specified component is used.
- What are the product genealogy transaction details?
- What are the genealogy party and genealogy location references?
- What are the child components and related levels for a parent object?
- What are the product genealogy transaction details for a parent object?
- For a given component, what is the parent object, where is the component used, and what are the related levels of the component?
- What components make up an item?
- What assemblies may be impacted if changes are made to an item?
- Which are the organization hierarchies that contain a particular organization?
- Which are the organization hierarchies that contain an item's organization at any level in the organization hierarchy?
- Which are the organization hierarchies that contain an item structure organization at any level in the organization hierarchy?
- What is the cycle time of approvals for change orders?
- What is the cycle time of each status of a change order?
- What is the cycle time by approvers of change orders?
- Which change orders took the longest?
- Which change orders are in the approval status for a long time?
- What are the workflow transition details of a change order? Who are the approvers, and what were their comments?
- What is the cycle time of approvals for new item requests?
- What is the cycle time of each status of a new item request?
- What is the cycle time by approvers of new item requests?
- Which new item requests took the longest?
- Which new item requests are in the approval status for a long time?
- What is the count of change order lines by change order status?
- What are the change orders pending approval?
- What is the average age of change orders by change order type?
- What is the current count of change orders by approval status?
- What are the counts of change order lines by item, category, and catalog?
- What is the count of cross-referenced items by cross-reference type?
- What is the count of records with cross-referenced item numbers for a given category?
- What are the approved items for an organization?
- What is the count of rejected items by item type and item class?
- What are the counts and percentages of products per supplier in various states, such as created, rejected, requiring corrections, and imported?
- What is the average correction time per supplier?
- What is the average time between supplier product submission and corresponding master item creation?
- What is the count of products per supplier across a specific time interval, such as a week, month, quarter, year, and period?
- What is the number of products by category, by upload, and without attachments per supplier?
- What is the count of new item request lines by request line status?
- What is the count of new item request lines requested this month?
- How many new item requests have been rejected for an item?
- What are the new item requests pending approval?
- What is the average cycle time by new item request priority?
- What are the related items by related item type for a given item?
- What are the corresponding source system items by source system type for a given item?
- What are the different structures by structure type for a given item?
- What is the effectivity for a given item structure?
- What are the different related items by trading partner type for a given item?
- To which categories and hierarchies are items assigned to?
- What are the categories in a catalog?
- What are the counts of quality actions that are in draft, open, in-progress, and completed states?
- What are the counts of quality actions that are open 0 to 3 days, 4 to 10 days, 11 to 30 days, and 30 plus days?
- What is the overall average cycle time for quality actions?
- What is the average cycle time for quality actions that are in incomplete, open, in-approval, complete, last-updated, and in-expected-resolution states?
- What is the count of affected items that were impacted by quality actions?
- What are the counts of changes that are related to items, change orders, ideas, concepts, proposals, and requirement specifications for quality actions?
- What are the counts of quality issues that are in draft, open, in-progress, and completed states?
- What are the counts of quality issues that are open 0 to 3 days, 4 to 10 days, 11 to 30 days, and 30 plus days?
- What is the overall average cycle time for quality issues?
- What is the average cycle time for quality issues that are in incomplete, open, in-approval, complete, last-updated, and in-expected-resolution states?
- What is the count of affected items that were impacted by the quality issues?
- What are the counts of changes that are related to items, change orders, ideas, concepts, proposals, and requirement specifications for quality issues?
- What is the count of in-transit advance shipment notice lines by supplier?
- What is the shipped quantity by carrier?
- What is the total shipped quantity of in-transit inventory between a source inventory organization and a destination inventory organization?
- What is the total in-transit quantity for a given inventory organization as of today?
- What are the receipt amounts?
- What are the receipt quantities in various states, such as accepted, rejected, delivered, returned, shipped, and actual-received?
- What is the interorganizational count of receipts?
- What is the count of purchasing receipt lines by item and inventory organization?
- What is the returned quantity by item and inventory organization?
- What percentage of the shipped quantity for an item has been received into inventory at a receiving inventory organization?
- What are the transaction quantity and actual received quantity by item and by receiving inventory organization?
- How do the unordered receipts compare to purchase orders?
- Why am I not able to view certain subject areas with my login credentials?
- Which data security policy would provide access to the data I need to see?
- Can I view and edit a particular page? If yes, which functional security policy do I need to provide to a user who needs similar access?
- I have not added a specific role to a user, but the user seem to have this job role. Can I trace how has this been inherited by the user?
- What are all the data security privileges that a specific user added?
- Which roles were added with a specific functional security policy, and who added them?
- How often did customer-ordered parts arrive ontime?
- How often did field service-ordered parts arrive ontime?
- What is the revenue for parts sales?
- Did we make or lose money on part exchanges?
- What is the revenue for each parts category?
- What shipments are closed for a sold-to customer?
- What shipments of an item are due today or tomorrow?
- Which shipments are late to the inventory organization?
- What are the forecast and commit quantities aggregated across suppliers, supplier sites, ship-to locations, and items?
- What are the incremental monthly commits, monthly forecasts, and monthly commits to forecast over time?
- What are the individual commit differences across versions?
- What are the individual commit records?
- What are the individual forecast commits?
- What are the individual forecast versions?
- What is the historical weekly or monthly aggregation of commit-to-forecast data for a given supply chain collaboration relationship in a waterfall table view using a pivot table?
- What are the financial flow details that were generated for a physical supply chain execution event?
- What are the tasks generated and the details of transfer price for a financial flow?
- What are the tax details for the intercompany receivables and intercompany payables that were generated as part of the financial orchestration?
- What are the cost accounting distributions for the trade transactions that are part of a financial flow?
- Which sales orders have multiple supply orders?
- Which are the open supply orders and transfer orders where sales orders are shipped or closed?
- Which are the open purchase requisitions, reservations, and work orders where sales orders are shipped or closed?
- What is the number of days since a supply request was created?
- What are the sales orders with no supply documents by supply type?
- How do I identify the key exception areas in my supply chain plan?
- How much of the supply quantity of the components is allocated for meeting the end demands?
- What are the key recommendations that a planner needs to implement?
- What items and quantities are needed for meeting a specific end demand?
- Which supply orders are needed for meeting a specific set of end demands?
- Which item locations have fill rate violations?
- Which item locations have stockouts?
- Which item locations have safety stock violations?
- What are the final consumption forecast and history?
- What is the average lead time of recall tasks in each department, location, or warehouse?
- Who are the manufacturers from whom product recalls originate very often?
- How many pending recall tasks does a warehouse operator or counter of a periodic automatic replenishment (PAR) subinventory have at a point in time?
- Which are the departments or locations holding the recalled parts?
- Is there any discrepancy between the estimated recall quantity and current on-hand quantity in any perpetual location for an item or lot before the recall count is performed?
- Which are the recall notices that take long to get resolved?
- How do the recalled parts get disposed of? Are they disposed of according to the replacement types indicated in the recall notices?
- What is the price at which a debit memo must be raised for recalled parts that were disposed of?
- What are the item categories that frequently get product recalls?
- Which are the departments or locations with recalled parts for which action must be taken?
- What are the inbound transactions that are on recall?
- What measures are taken to address the inbound transactions that were on recall?
- Which are the business units to which a recall notice is assigned?
- What are the counts of holds that are placed, released, and pending?
- What are the amounts on hold?
- What is the count of fiscal documents on hold?
- What is the count of items pending delivery?
- What is the count of fiscal documents containing errors?
- What are the counts of errors for fiscal document lines, legal processes, and references?
- What are the counts of the fiscal document transactions?
- What is the quantity and value of the in-transit material at a period end or current date?
- What is the inventory onhand quantity and it's value at period end or current date.
- What are the Periodic Average costs and supporting details for a cost accounting period?
- What are the perpetual average costs and associated transaction details?
- Whats are the standard cost details for an item and valuation unit as of a spoecific date?
- Whats are the transaction costs associated to the inventory transactions?
4 Job Roles
- Overview
- Application Implementation Consultant
- Asset Administrator
- Backlog Manager
- Cost Accountant
- Demand Planner
- Demand and Supply Planner
- Field Service Administrator
- Fiscal Document Specialist
- IT Security Manager
- Inventory Manager
- Maintenance Manager
- Maintenance Technician
- Materials Planner
- Order Administrator
- Order Manager
- Product Data Steward
- Product Design Engineer
- Product Design Manager
- Product Management VP
- Product Manager
- Product Portfolio Manager
- Product Recall Manager
- Production Supervisor
- Quality Analyst
- Quality Engineer
- Receiving Specialist
- Replenishment Planner
- Sales and Operations Planner
- Shipping Manager
- Supply Chain Collaboration Planner
- Supply Chain Controller
- Supply Chain Operations Manager
- Supply Chain Planner
- Warehouse Manager
5 Duty Roles
- Overview
- COGS and Gross Margin Transaction Analysis Duty
- Cost Transaction Analysis Duty
- External Product Catalog Transaction Analysis Duty
- Fiscal Document Capture Item Deliveries Transaction Analysis Duty
- Fiscal Document Capture Transaction Analysis Duty
- Installed Base Customer Asset Transaction Analysis Duty
- Inventory Transaction Analysis Duty
- Maintenace Execution Transaction Analysis Duty
- Manufacturing Execution Analysis Duty
- OTBI Report Performance Transactional Analysis Duty
- OTBI Report Usage Transactional Analysis Duty
- Orchestration Process Transaction Analysis Duty
- Order Holds Transaction Analysis Duty
- Order Pick Transaction Analysis Duty
- Order Transaction Analysis Duty
- Product Catalog Transaction Analysis Duty
- Product Designer Transaction Analysis Duty
- Product Genealogy Transaction Analysis Duty
- Product Management VP Real Time Transaction Analysis Duty Role
- Product Portfolio Manager Real Time Transaction Analysis Duty Role
- Product Proposal Manager Real Time Transaction Analysis Duty Role
- Product Recall Management Transaction Analysis Duty
- Quality Issues and Actions Transaction Analysis Duty
- Receipt Accounting Transaction Analysis Duty
- Receiving Transaction Analysis Duty
- Security Transaction Analysis Duty
- Service Logistics Transaction Analysis Duty
- Supply Chain Collaboration Transaction Analysis Duty
- Supply Chain Financials Orchestration Transaction Analysis Duty
- Supply Chain Orchestration Transaction Analysis Duty
- Supply Chain Planning Transaction Analysis Duty