2.2.2 About EXTPROC Configuration for OML4R
OML4R uses the default configuration of extproc
.
Note:
When using OML4R with Oracle Database 12c or later, the default
extproc
configuration is required. It will not work with the
listener-based extproc
.
The extproc
agent is spawned directly by Oracle Database, and no configuration changes are required to either listener.ora
or tnsnames.ora
. If extproc
is configured on the database listener, it overrides the default settings.
For R-3.3.0 on Linux 6, by default, extproc
supports external procedure calls if the libraries used are in $ORACLE_HOME/bin or $ORACLE_HOME/lib.
To allow extproc
to service any external procedure, set EXTPROC_DLLS
to ANY
or simply leave it blank (the default).
Enable extproc
tracing by doing the following:
- To your
extproc.ora
file, add the following statement:SET TRACE_LEVEL=ON
- Restart the database.
Traces for all
extproc
operations are now recorded in the log files in the$ORACLE_HOME/hs/log
directory.
For R-3.3.0 on Linux 6 it is necessary to set LD_LIBRARY_PATH
in $ORACLE_HOME/hs/admin/extproc.ora
to the location of the R-core-extra RPM so that these libraries are found by the Oracle process running extproc
. For example, the default location of the R-core-extra RPM is /usr/lib64/R/port/Linux-X64/lib
. The extproc.ora
entry for that location should be:
SET LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64/R/port/Linux-X64/lib
In Linux 7 and later, setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH
is not necessary because the required versions of these libraries are native to newer systems.
Note:
A database reboot is needed for changes inextproc.ora
to take effect.
See Also:
"Default Configuration for External Procedures" in Oracle Database Net Services Administrator's Guide for details
Parent topic: Using EXTPROC with Embedded R Execution