Verifying the Environment
Complete the steps before you begin duplication.
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                     Ensure that the source database host is reachable from the destination host. You must be able to SSH between the two hosts. 
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                     On the destination host, use the TNSPING utility to verify the listener port on the source host works fine. For example:tnsping source host:1521
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                     On the destination host, use Easy Connect to verify the connection to the source database:host:port/servicenameFor example:sqlplus system@ip-address:1521/proddbEnsure that the connection string does not exceed 64 characters. 
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                     Copy the required sqlpatchfiles (for rollback) from the source database home to the target database.
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                     Ensure that at least one archivelog has been created on the source database; otherwise, RMAN duplication fails with an error. 
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                     If the source database uses wallets, then back up the password-based wallet and copy it to the standard location on the destination host. For example:/opt/oracle/dcs/commonstore/wallets/tde/db_unique_name/
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                     Make sure the compatibility parameters in the source database are set to at least 11.2.0.4.0 for an 11.2.0.4 database and at least 12.1.0.2.0 for a 12.1.0.2 database. 
Parent topic: Duplicating the Primary Oracle Database