Oracle RAC One Node
Oracle Real Application Clusters One Node (Oracle RAC One Node) is a single instance of an Oracle RAC database that runs on one node in a cluster.
This feature enables you to consolidate many databases into one cluster with minimal overhead, protecting them from both planned and unplanned downtime. The consolidated databases reap the high availability benefits of failover protection, online rolling patch application, and rolling upgrades for the operating system and Oracle Clusterware.
Oracle RAC One Node enables better availability than cold failover for single-instance databases because of the Oracle technology called online database relocation, which intelligently migrates database instances and connections to other cluster nodes for high availability and load balancing. Online database relocation is performed using the Server Control Utility (SRVCTL).
Oracle RAC One Node provides the following:
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Always available single-instance database services
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Built-in cluster failover for high availability
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Live migration of instances across servers
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Online rolling patches and rolling upgrades for single-instance databases
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Online upgrade from single-instance to multiple-instance Oracle RAC
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Better consolidation for database servers
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Enhanced server virtualization
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Lower cost development and test platform for full Oracle RAC
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Relocation of Oracle RAC primary and standby databases configured with Data Guard. This functionality is available starting with Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2).
Oracle RAC One Node also facilitates the consolidation of database storage, standardizes your database environment, and, when necessary, enables you to transition to a full, multiple-instance Oracle RAC database without downtime or disruption.