1. Exadata Server X10M Service Manual
  2. Appendices: Server Reference
  3. System Specifications

B System Specifications

These sections describe specifications for Exadata Server X10M.

Server Physical Specifications

The following table lists physical specifications for Exadata Server X10M.

Table B-1 Physical Specifications

Dimension Server Specification Measurements

Height

2-rack unit (2U) nominal

86.9 mm (3.42 inches)

Width

Server chassis

445 mm (17.52 inches)

Depth

Maximum overall

756 mm (29.76 inches)

Weight

Fully populated server

34 kg (76 lbs)

Dimensions do not include PSU handles.

Electrical Requirements

The server uses high-line AC power. The server can operate effectively over a range of voltages and frequencies.

The following table contains the power supply specifications for Exadata Server X10M.

Note:

The power dissipation numbers listed in the following table are the maximum rated power numbers for the power supply used in the server. The numbers are not a rating of the actual power consumption of the server. For up-to-date information about server power consumption, go to Oracle Power Calculator .

Table B-2 Electrical Requirements

Parameter Exadata Server X10M Specification

Electrical ratings

200-240V~, 10A, 50/60Hz (x2)

Voltage (nominal)

200-240 VAC

Input current (maximum)

10.0A at 200-240 VAC

Frequency (nominal)

50/60 Hz (47-63 Hz range)

Maximum power consumption

1400W at AC 200V-240V

Maximum heat output

11,600 BTU/Hr

Table B-3 Power Supply Specifications

Parameter Power Supply Specification

Exadata Server X10M

Two hot-swappable and highly-redundant 1400W A271 or A271A power supplies (PS0 and PS1)

A271 Power Supply

A271 - Delta Electronics, Model AWF2DC1400W, Input rated 200 - 240 V~, 10A Max, 50/60 Hz. Output: V1 rated 12.1 Vdc, 116A Max., Vsb rated 12.1 Vdc, 3A Max, 1400W maximum

A271A Power Supply

A271A - Flextronics, Model SUN-S-1400ADU00, Input rated 200 - 240 V~, 10A Max, 50/60 Hz. Output: V1 rated 12.1 Vdc, 116A Max., Vsb rated 12.1 Vdc, 3A Max, 1400W maximum

Caution:

Servers must have a reliable power source. Damage to the server might occur if the input voltage levels or input power frequency ranges are exceeded. Electrical disturbances, such as the following, might damage the system:

  • Fluctuations caused by brownouts

  • Wide and rapid variations in input voltage levels or input power frequency

  • Electrical storms

  • Faults in the distribution system, such as defective wiring

To protect your server from such disturbances, use a dedicated power distribution system, power-conditioning equipment, and lightning arresters or power cables for protection from electrical storms.

See the following additional power specifications.

Facility Power Guidelines

Electrical work and installations must comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes. To determine the type of power that is supplied to the building, contact your facilities manager or qualified electrician.

To prevent failures:

  • Design the input power sources to ensure adequate power is provided to the power distribution units (PDUs).

  • Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the PDU.

  • When planning for power distribution requirements, balance the power load between available AC supply branch circuits.

  • In the United States and Canada, ensure that the current load of the overall system AC input does not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit AC current rating.

PDU power cords for Oracle racks are 4 meters (13.12 feet) long, and 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) of the cord might be routed in the rack cabinet. The installation site AC power receptacle must be within 2 meters (6.6 feet) of the rack.

Grounding Guidelines

Use the following guidelines for grounding the server:

  • The rack must use grounding type power cords. For example, Exadata Server X10M uses three-wire, grounding-type power cords.

  • Always connect the grounding-type power cords to grounded power outlets.

  • Because different grounding methods are used, depending on location, verify the grounding type. For the correct grounding method, refer to local electrical codes.

  • Ensure that a facility administrator or qualified electrical engineer verifies the grounding method for the building and performs the grounding work.

Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines

To prevent failures:

  • Ensure that the design of your power system provides adequate power to the server.

  • Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the server.

  • Ensure that electrical work and installations comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes.

  • Ensure that the electrical circuits are grounded to Earth.

  • Provide a stable power source, such as an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) to reduce the possibility of component failures. If computer equipment is subjected to repeated power interruptions and fluctuations, then it is susceptible to a higher rate of component failure.

Environmental Requirements

The following table describes environmental specifications for Exadata Server X10M.

Caution:

Set conditions to the optimal temperature and humidity ranges to minimize the chance of downtime due to component failure. Operating the servers for extended periods at or near the operating range limits, or installing them in an environment where they remain at or near nonoperating range limits could significantly increase hardware component failure.

Table B-4 Environmental Requirements

Specification Operating Nonoperating

Ambient temperature (does not apply to removable media)

Maximum range: 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F) up to 900 meters (2,953 feet)

Optimal: 21°C to 23°C (69.8°F to 73.4°F)

Maximum ambient operating temperature is derated by 1 degree C per 300 meters of elevation above 900 meters, to a maximum altitude of 3,000 meters.

–40°C to 68°C (–40°F to 154°F)

Relative humidity

10% to 90% noncondensing, short term –5°C to 55°C (23°F to 113°F)

5% to 90% noncondensing, with a maximum of 0.024 kg of water per kg of dry air (0.053 lbs water/2.205 lbs dry air)

Maximum wet bulb of 93% noncondensing 35°C (95°F)

Altitude

Up to 3,000 meters (9,840 feet)

In China markets, regulations might limit installations to a maximum altitude of 2,000 meters (6,562 feet).

Maximum 12,000  meters (39,370 feet)

Acoustic noise

Fan speed % Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Acoustic noise emission declaration based on the measured Sound Power LWAd (1Bel = 10 dB)

4-Drive Sound Power (Bels)

50% PWM: 8.4, 60% PWM: 8.8, 70% PWM: 9.1,80% PWM: 9.6, 90% PWM: 9.8 100% PWM: 10.1

12-drive Sound Power (Bels)

40% PWM: 7.9, 50% PWM: 8.58, 60% PWM: 8.96,70% PWM: 9.3, 80% PWM: 9.5

Not applicable

Vibration

0.15 G (z-axis)

0.10 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine

IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC

0.5 G (z-axis),

0.25 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine

IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC

Shock

3.5 G, 11 ms half-sine

IEC 60068-2-27 Test Ea

Roll-off: 1.25-inch roll-off free fall, front to back rolling directions

Threshold: 13-mm threshold height at 0.65 m/s impact velocity

ETE-1010-02 Rev A

Humidity Guidelines

The server ambient relative humidity range of 45 to 50 percent is acceptable for safe data processing operations and is the recommended optimal range. Foot 1An ambient relative humidity optimal range of 45 to 50 percent can:

  • Help protect computer systems from corrosion problems associated with high humidity levels.

  • Provide the greatest operating time buffer in the event of air conditioner control failure.

  • Help to avoid failures or temporary malfunctions caused by intermittent interference from static discharges that might occur when relative humidity is too low. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is easily generated and not easily dissipated in areas where the relative humidity level is below 35 percent. ESD risk becomes critical when relative humidity levels drop below 30 percent.

Temperature Guidelines

An ambient temperature range of 21° to 23° Celsius (70° to 74° Fahrenheit) is optimal for server reliability and operator comfort. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide temperature range, but approximately 22° Celsius (72° Fahrenheit) is recommended because it is easier to maintain safe humidity levels. Operating in this temperature range provides a safety buffer in the event that the air conditioning system is not running for a period of time.

Ventilation and Cooling Requirements

Always provide adequate space in front of and behind the rack to allow for proper ventilation of rackmounted servers. Do not obstruct the front or back of the rack with equipment or objects that might prevent air from flowing through the rack. Rackmountable servers and equipment, including Exadata Server X10M, draw cool air in through the front of the rack and release warm air out the back of the rack. There is no airflow requirement for the left and right sides due to front-to-back cooling.

If the rack is not completely filled with components, then cover the empty sections with filler panels. Gaps between components can adversely affect airflow and cooling in the rack.

The servers function while installed in a natural convection airflow. Follow these environmental specifications for optimal ventilation:

  • Ensure that air intake is in the front of the system, and the air outlet is in the back. Take care to prevent recirculation of exhaust air in a rack or cabinet.

  • Allow a minimum clearance of 123.2 cm (48.5 inches) in the front of the system, and 91.4 cm (36 inches) in the back.

  • Ensure that airflow is unobstructed through the chassis.

    Exadata Server X10M uses internal fans that can achieve between 130 CFM to 160 CFM (depending on configuration), within the specified range of operating conditions.

  • Ensure that ventilation openings, such as cabinet doors for both the inlet and exhaust of the server, are unobstructed. For example, Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 is optimized for cooling. Both the front and back doors have 80 percent perforations that provide a high level of airflow through the rack.

  • Ensure that the front and back clearances between the cabinet doors is a minimum of 2.5 cm (1 inch) at the front of the server and 8 cm (3.15 inches) at the back of the server when mounted. To improve cooling performance, these clearance values are based on the inlet and exhaust impedance (available open area) and assume a uniform distribution of the open area across the inlet and exhaust areas.

    Note:

    The combination of inlet and exhaust restrictions, such as cabinet doors and the distance of the server from the doors, can affect the cooling performance of the server. You must evaluate these restrictions. Server placement is particularly important for high-temperature environments.

  • Manage cables to minimize interference with the server exhaust vent.

Agency Compliance

Exadata Server X10M complies with the following specifications.

Table B-5 Agency Compliance

Category Relevant Standards

RegulationsFoot 2 Foot 3 Foot 4

  • Product Safety: UL/CSA 60950-1, EN 60950-1, IEC 60950-1 CB Scheme with all country differences

  • Product Safety: UL/CSA 62368-1, EN 62368-1, IEC 62368-1 CB Scheme with all country differences

  • EMC

    • EMC: Emissions: FCC 47 CFR 15, ICES-003, EN55022, EN55032, KN32, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3

    • Immunity: EN 55024, KN35

Certifications

  • North America Safety (NRTL)

  • (CE) European Union

  • International CB Scheme

  • BIS (India)

  • BSMI (Taiwan)

  • CCC (PRC)

  • EAC (EAEU including Russia)

  • KC (Korea)

  • RCM (Australia)

  • VCCI (Japan)

  • UKCA (United Kingdom)

European Union Directives

  • 2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive

  • 2014/30/EU EMC Directive

  • 2011/65/EU RoHS Directive

  • 2012/19/EU WEEE Directive

  • 2009/125/EC Ecodesign Energy Related Products Directive

Footnote 2

All standards and certifications referenced are to the latest official version. For additional detail, contact your sales representative.

Footnote 3

Other country regulations/certifications may apply.

Footnote 4

Regulatory and certification compliance were obtained for the shelf-level systems only.

Refer to safety information in Oracle Server Safety and Compliance Guide and in Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems.

480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drive Specification

This section provides the specification for 480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drives.

The following tables list 480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drive specifications for Exadata Server X10M.

  • 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214990 Specification
  • 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214991 Specification
480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214990 Specification

NVMe Storage Drive 8214990 specifications are listed in the following table.

Table B-6 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214990 Specification

Specification Value
Device name Product Identifier: MICRON_7450_MTFDKBA480TFR

Oracle Part Number: 8214990

Device Identification:

  • PCIe Vendor ID: 0x1344
  • PCIe Device ID: 0x51C3
  • Subsystem PCIe Vendor ID: 0x1344
  • Subsystem ID 0x1100
Manufacturing name Micron 7450 480GB M.2 NVMe Solid State Drive
Form factors M.2 2280 M key
PCIe interface PCIe Gen4 Interface, single port, x4 lanes
Features

NVMe PCIe Gen4 Interface

NVMe-MI (MCTP)

VPD per NVMe-MI Ver 1.0a specification
Product Compliance
  • NVM Express Specification Rev. 1.4.b
  • PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 4.0
  • Enterprise SSD Form Factor Version 1.0a
  • NVMe-MI Rev 1.1b
Product ecological compliance RoHS
Certifications and declarations cUL-us, CE, TUV-GS, CB, CE, BSMI, KCC, Morocco, VCCI, RCM, FCC, IC

Table B-7 Drive Usage Information

Usage Description
Operating temperature (composite device temperature reported via SMART) 0 to 70 degrees Celsius
Non-Operating temperature -40 to 85 degrees Celsius
Maximum temperature (SMART trip) Warning at 77 degrees Celsius (composite), thermal throttling when approaching critical 85 degrees Celsius.

Thermal Shutdown at 93 degrees Celsius
Error rates Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER): 1 sector per 10^17 bits read
Data retention 3 months powered off at 40 degrees Celsius at end of rated endurance
Endurance Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) for 5 years:

1 PBW (at 4KB Random Write) 0.8 PB

Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques.

Table B-8 Drive Reliability

Attribute Value
Component Design Life (Useful life) 5 years
MTBF 2,000,000 hours
Expected AFR (Annualized Failure Rate) 0.44% for normal 24x7 operating conditions

Table B-9 Drive Capacity and Performance

Attribute Value
Capacity, formatted

Default Formatted Capacity: 480,103,981,056 bytes

Sector Size (LBA size): 512 bytes per sector
Capacity, unformatted Unformatted Capacity (Total User Addressable LBA): 937,703,088 (max 480 GB)
Capacity, raw NAND 512 GiB
Random 4 KB Read

Random 4KB Read - 280k IOPs

Typical 4 KB Random Read QD=1, Worker=1: 80us
Random 4 KB Write

Random 4 KB Write 40K IOPs

Typical 4 KB Random Write QD=1, Worker=1: 15us
Sequential Read 128 KB, QD 128, Worker=1: 5.0 GB/s
Sequential Write 128 KB, QD 128, Worker=1: 0.7 GB/s
Interface data transfer rate Interface Data Rate: PCIe Gen 4

Data Transfer Rate 16 GT/sec

Interface drivers/receivers SFF: 1x4 lanes

Table B-10 Drive Electrical Specifications

Attribute Value
Power On to Ready 20 seconds (CSTS.Ready=1 ; may not be ready for IO)
Supply Voltage / Tolerance 3.3 V +5%/-5%
Inrush Current 3.3 V, 2.5 A
Power Consumption Active Read: 7 W

Active Write: 5.7 W

Idle < 2.9 W
Power Requirements Refer to vendor product specification.

Table B-11 Drive Physical Characteristics

Attribute Value
Height 3.80 mm +/-0.18 mm
Width 22.00 mm +/-0.15 mm
Length 80.00 mm +/- 0.15 mm
Mass Up to 11 g

Table B-12 Drive Characteristics

Attribute Value
Minimum operating system versions Refer to the server product notes for minimum operating system versions, hardware, firmware, and software compatibility.
Life monitoring capability

Provides alerts for proactive replacement of the drive before the endurance is depleted. Provides endurance remaining in NVMe SMART logs. SSD supports the standard method defined by NVMe for Solid State Drive to report NAND wear through the “Get Log” command SMART/Health Information Percentage Used field. The units are whole percentage of wear.

Percentage Used: Contains a vendor specific estimate of the percentage of NVM subsystem life used based on the actual usage and the manufacturer’s prediction of NVM life. A value of 100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure. The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater than 254 are represented as 255. This value is updated once per power-on hour (when the controller is not in a sleep state).

Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques.
Enhanced power-loss data protection Energy storage components complete buffered writes to the persistent flash storage in case of a sudden power loss.
Power loss protection capacitor self-test Supports testing of the power loss capacitor. Power is monitored using SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) attribute critical warning.
Out-of-Band Management (SMBUS) Managed through the SMBUS. Provides out-of-band management by means of SMBUS interface. SMBUS access includes NVMe-MI, the VPD page and temperature sensor.
Management utilities For more information about management utilities, refer to the server documentation.

480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214991 Specification

NVMe Storage Drive 8214991 specifications are listed in the following table.

Table B-13 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214991 Specification

Specification Value
Device name Product Identifier: SAMSUNG MZVL2480HBJD-00A07

Oracle Part Number: 8214991

Device Identification:

  • PCIe Vendor ID: 0x144D
  • PCIe Device ID: 0xA80A
  • Subsystem PCIe Vendor ID: 0x144D
  • Subsystem ID 0xA81C
Manufacturing name Samsung PM9A3 480GB M.2 NVMe Solid-State Drive
Form factors M.2 2280 M key
PCIe interface PCIe Gen4 Interface, Single port x4 lanes
Features

NVMe PCIe Gen4 Interface

NVMe-MI

VPD is blank “FFs” as supplied

TCG Opal 2.0 compliant

Product Compliance
  • NVM Express Specification Rev. 1.4
  • PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 4.0
  • Enterprise SSD Form Factor Version 1.0a
  • NVMe-MI Rev 1.1 (excluding VPD data)
Product ecological compliance RoHS
Certifications and declarations cUL, CE, TUV-GS, CB, BSMI, KC, VCCI, Morocco, RCM, FCC, IC

Table B-14 Drive Usage Information

Attribute Value
Operating temperature (Composite, as reported via SMART) 0 to 70 degrees Celsius
Non-Operating temperature -40 to 85 degrees Celsius
Maximum temperature (SMART trip) Warning at 77 degrees Celsius (composite). Thermal throttling in stages until critical 85 degrees Celsius. Thermal Shutdown at 99 degrees Celsius.
Error rates Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER): 1 sector per 10^17 bits read
Data retention 3 months powered off at 40 degrees Celsius at end of rated endurance
Endurance

Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) for 5 years: 1

PBW (at 4KB Random Write): 0.8 PB

Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques.

Table B-15 Drive Reliability

Attribute Value
Component Design Life (Useful life) 5 years
MTBF 2,000,000 hours
Expected AFR (Annualized Failure Rate) 0.44% for normal 24x7 operating conditions

Table B-16 Drive Capacity and Performance

Attribute Value
Capacity, formatted

Default Formatted Capacity: 480,103,981,056 bytes

Sector Size (LBA size): 512 bytes per sector
Capacity, unformatted Unformatted Capacity (Total User Addressable LBA): 937,703,088 (max 480 GB)
Capacity, raw NAND 512 GiB
Random 4 KB Read

4 KB Random Read - 130K IOPS (up to)

Latency - QD=1, 1 thread, 75us (Typical)
Random 4 KB Write

4 KB Random Write - 20K IOPS (up to)

Latency - QD=1, 1 thread, 50us (Typical)
Sequential Read 128 KB, QD 64, 1 thread: 1.5 GB/s (up to)
Sequential Write 128 KB, QD 64, 1 thread: 400 MB/s (up to)
Interface data transfer rate

Interface Data Rate: PCIe Gen 4

Data Transfer Rate 16 GT/sec

Interface drivers/receivers SFF: 1x4 lanes

Table B-17 Drive Electrical Specifications

Attribute Value
Power On to Ready 5 seconds (CSTS. Ready =1; may not be ready for IO)
Supply Voltage / Tolerance 3.3 V +5%/-5%
Inrush Current 3.3 V, 1.0 A
Power Consumption

< 8.2 W

Active Read: 3.6 W

Active Write: 3.4 W

Idle < 2.5 W
Power Requirements Refer to vendor product specification.

Table B-18 Drive Physical Characteristics

Attribute Value
Height 3.80 mm +/-0.18 mm
Width 22.00 mm +/-0.15 mm
Length 80.00 mm +/-0.15 mm
Mass 15 g Max

Table B-19 Drive Characteristics

Attribute Value
Minimum operating system versions Refer to the server product notes for minimum operating system versions, hardware, firmware, and software compatibility.
Life monitoring capability

Provides alerts for proactive replacement of the drive before the endurance is depleted. Provides endurance remaining in NVMe SMART logs. SSD supports the standard method defined by NVMe for Solid State Drive to report NAND wear through the “Get Log” command SMART/Health Information Percentage Used field. The units are whole percentage of wear.

Percentage Used: Contains a vendor specific estimate of the percentage of NVM subsystem life used based on the actual usage and the manufacturer’s prediction of NVM life. A value of 100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure. The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater than 254 are represented as 255. This value is updated once per power-on hour (when the controller is not in a sleep state).

Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques.
Enhanced power-loss data protection Energy storage components complete buffered writes to the persistent flash storage in case of a sudden power loss.
Power loss protection capacitor self-test Supports testing of the power loss capacitor. Power is monitored using SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) attribute critical warning.
Out-of-Band Management (SMBUS) Managed through the SMBUS. Provides out-of-band management by means of SMBUS interface. SMBUS access includes NVMe-MI, the VPD page and temperature sensor. On this device the VPD is supplied as blank “FFs”.
Management utilities For more information about management utilities, refer to the server documentation.

22TB Hard Disk Drive Specification

This section provides the specification for 22TB Hard Disk Drives.

The following tables list 22TB Hard Disk Drive (HDD) specifications.

Table B-20 22TB HDD Power Requirements

Condition +5 VDC (+/-5%) +12 VDC (+/-5%)
Motor start (Surge current 20 sec) Amp. peak 0.94 A 2.00 A
Idle power (Average) 0.41 A 0.33 A
Maximum peak operational power 1.09 A 2.00 A (10.0 W max workload)

Table B-21 22TB HDD Drive Physical Characteristics

Attribute Value
Height 26.1 mm, 1.03 in.
Width 101.6 +/-0.25 mm, 4.00 +/-0.006 in.
Depth 147 mm, 5.787 +/-0.006 in.
Weight Up to 0.670 kg, 23.6336 oz

Table B-22 22TB HDD Drive Usage

Usage Description
Useful life 5 years Minimum
Expected annualized failure rate (AFR) for normal 24/7 operating conditions 0.35%
Operating temperature (Case)

0 to 50 degrees Celsius

Note - Derating of AFR applies above 40 degrees Celsius.

Maximum temperature

60 degrees Celsius (maximum sustained temperature)

Note - Drive may be rendered unusable above 65 degrees Celsius.

Other environmental factors Conforms to IEC standards

Table B-23 22TB HDD Drive Capacity and Performance

Attribute Value
Capacity, formatted 22,000,969,973,760 bytes (512 bytes per sector)
Average latency 4.16 msec (7,200 rpm)
Seek times (read/write) Typical
Single track seek 0.25/0.35 msec
Average seek 6.79/7.82 msec
Maximum seek 13.63/14.68 msec
Random 2 KB reads per sec Typical
Queue=1, 100% Volume (RR) 87 IOPS
Queue=32, 100% Volume (RR) 210 IOPS
HDA data transfer rate Typical
Sustained sequential read 257 MiB/s (OD) / 151 MiB/s (ID)
Interface data transfer rate 12 Gbps/6 Gbps/3 Gbps/1.5 Gbps (auto negotiation, dual port, full duplex) SAS-3
Maximum instantaneous data transfer rate 1200 Mbytes per sec (12 Gbps mode)
Power On to Ready 25 sec (typical)
Spin down 30 sec (typical)

Footnote Legend

Footnote 1:

Most computer equipment can operate in a wide range (20 to 80 percent).