B System Specifications
These sections describe specifications for Exadata Server X10M.
Server Physical Specifications
The following table lists physical specifications for Exadata Server X10M.
Table B-1 Physical Specifications
Dimension | Server Specification | Measurements |
---|---|---|
Height |
2-rack unit (2U) nominal |
86.9 mm (3.42 inches) |
Width |
Server chassis |
445 mm (17.52 inches) |
Depth |
Maximum overall |
756 mm (29.76 inches) |
Weight |
Fully populated server |
34 kg (76 lbs) |
Dimensions do not include PSU handles.
Electrical Requirements
The server uses high-line AC power. The server can operate effectively over a range of voltages and frequencies.
The following table contains the power supply specifications for Exadata Server X10M.
Note:
The power dissipation numbers listed in the following table are the maximum rated power numbers for the power supply used in the server. The numbers are not a rating of the actual power consumption of the server. For up-to-date information about server power consumption, go to Oracle Power Calculator .
Table B-2 Electrical Requirements
Parameter | Exadata Server X10M Specification |
---|---|
Electrical ratings |
200-240V~, 10A, 50/60Hz (x2) |
Voltage (nominal) |
200-240 VAC |
Input current (maximum) |
10.0A at 200-240 VAC |
Frequency (nominal) |
50/60 Hz (47-63 Hz range) |
Maximum power consumption |
1400W at AC 200V-240V |
Maximum heat output |
11,600 BTU/Hr |
Table B-3 Power Supply Specifications
Parameter | Power Supply Specification |
---|---|
Exadata Server X10M |
Two hot-swappable and highly-redundant 1400W A271 or A271A power supplies (PS0 and PS1) |
A271 Power Supply |
A271 - Delta Electronics, Model AWF2DC1400W, Input rated 200 - 240 V~, 10A Max, 50/60 Hz. Output: V1 rated 12.1 Vdc, 116A Max., Vsb rated 12.1 Vdc, 3A Max, 1400W maximum |
A271A Power Supply |
A271A - Flextronics, Model SUN-S-1400ADU00, Input rated 200 - 240 V~, 10A Max, 50/60 Hz. Output: V1 rated 12.1 Vdc, 116A Max., Vsb rated 12.1 Vdc, 3A Max, 1400W maximum |
Caution:
Servers must have a reliable power source. Damage to the server might occur if the input voltage levels or input power frequency ranges are exceeded. Electrical disturbances, such as the following, might damage the system:
-
Fluctuations caused by brownouts
-
Wide and rapid variations in input voltage levels or input power frequency
-
Electrical storms
-
Faults in the distribution system, such as defective wiring
To protect your server from such disturbances, use a dedicated power distribution system, power-conditioning equipment, and lightning arresters or power cables for protection from electrical storms.
See the following additional power specifications.
Facility Power Guidelines
Electrical work and installations must comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes. To determine the type of power that is supplied to the building, contact your facilities manager or qualified electrician.
To prevent failures:
-
Design the input power sources to ensure adequate power is provided to the power distribution units (PDUs).
-
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the PDU.
-
When planning for power distribution requirements, balance the power load between available AC supply branch circuits.
-
In the United States and Canada, ensure that the current load of the overall system AC input does not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit AC current rating.
PDU power cords for Oracle racks are 4 meters (13.12 feet) long, and 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) of the cord might be routed in the rack cabinet. The installation site AC power receptacle must be within 2 meters (6.6 feet) of the rack.
Grounding Guidelines
Use the following guidelines for grounding the server:
-
The rack must use grounding type power cords. For example, Exadata Server X10M uses three-wire, grounding-type power cords.
-
Always connect the grounding-type power cords to grounded power outlets.
-
Because different grounding methods are used, depending on location, verify the grounding type. For the correct grounding method, refer to local electrical codes.
-
Ensure that a facility administrator or qualified electrical engineer verifies the grounding method for the building and performs the grounding work.
Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines
To prevent failures:
-
Ensure that the design of your power system provides adequate power to the server.
-
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the server.
-
Ensure that electrical work and installations comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes.
-
Ensure that the electrical circuits are grounded to Earth.
-
Provide a stable power source, such as an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) to reduce the possibility of component failures. If computer equipment is subjected to repeated power interruptions and fluctuations, then it is susceptible to a higher rate of component failure.
Environmental Requirements
The following table describes environmental specifications for Exadata Server X10M.
Caution:
Set conditions to the optimal temperature and humidity ranges to minimize the chance of downtime due to component failure. Operating the servers for extended periods at or near the operating range limits, or installing them in an environment where they remain at or near nonoperating range limits could significantly increase hardware component failure.
Table B-4 Environmental Requirements
Specification | Operating | Nonoperating |
---|---|---|
Ambient temperature (does not apply to removable media) |
Maximum range: 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F) up to 900 meters (2,953 feet) Optimal: 21°C to 23°C (69.8°F to 73.4°F) Maximum ambient operating temperature is derated by 1 degree C per 300 meters of elevation above 900 meters, to a maximum altitude of 3,000 meters. |
–40°C to 68°C (–40°F to 154°F) |
Relative humidity |
10% to 90% noncondensing, short term –5°C to 55°C (23°F to 113°F) 5% to 90% noncondensing, with a maximum of 0.024 kg of water per kg of dry air (0.053 lbs water/2.205 lbs dry air) |
Maximum wet bulb of 93% noncondensing 35°C (95°F) |
Altitude |
Up to 3,000 meters (9,840 feet) In China markets, regulations might limit installations to a maximum altitude of 2,000 meters (6,562 feet). |
Maximum 12,000 meters (39,370 feet) |
Acoustic noise |
Fan speed % Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Acoustic noise emission declaration based on the measured Sound Power LWAd (1Bel = 10 dB) 4-Drive Sound Power (Bels) 50% PWM: 8.4, 60% PWM: 8.8, 70% PWM: 9.1,80% PWM: 9.6, 90% PWM: 9.8 100% PWM: 10.1 12-drive Sound Power (Bels) 40% PWM: 7.9, 50% PWM: 8.58, 60% PWM: 8.96,70% PWM: 9.3, 80% PWM: 9.5 |
Not applicable |
Vibration |
0.15 G (z-axis) 0.10 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC |
0.5 G (z-axis), 0.25 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC |
Shock |
3.5 G, 11 ms half-sine IEC 60068-2-27 Test Ea |
Roll-off: 1.25-inch roll-off free fall, front to back rolling directions Threshold: 13-mm threshold height at 0.65 m/s impact velocity ETE-1010-02 Rev A |
Humidity Guidelines
The server ambient relative humidity range of 45 to 50 percent is acceptable for safe data processing operations and is the recommended optimal range. Foot 1An ambient relative humidity optimal range of 45 to 50 percent can:
-
Help protect computer systems from corrosion problems associated with high humidity levels.
-
Provide the greatest operating time buffer in the event of air conditioner control failure.
-
Help to avoid failures or temporary malfunctions caused by intermittent interference from static discharges that might occur when relative humidity is too low. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is easily generated and not easily dissipated in areas where the relative humidity level is below 35 percent. ESD risk becomes critical when relative humidity levels drop below 30 percent.
Temperature Guidelines
An ambient temperature range of 21° to 23° Celsius (70° to 74° Fahrenheit) is optimal for server reliability and operator comfort. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide temperature range, but approximately 22° Celsius (72° Fahrenheit) is recommended because it is easier to maintain safe humidity levels. Operating in this temperature range provides a safety buffer in the event that the air conditioning system is not running for a period of time.
Ventilation and Cooling Requirements
Always provide adequate space in front of and behind the rack to allow for proper ventilation of rackmounted servers. Do not obstruct the front or back of the rack with equipment or objects that might prevent air from flowing through the rack. Rackmountable servers and equipment, including Exadata Server X10M, draw cool air in through the front of the rack and release warm air out the back of the rack. There is no airflow requirement for the left and right sides due to front-to-back cooling.
If the rack is not completely filled with components, then cover the empty sections with filler panels. Gaps between components can adversely affect airflow and cooling in the rack.
The servers function while installed in a natural convection airflow. Follow these environmental specifications for optimal ventilation:
-
Ensure that air intake is in the front of the system, and the air outlet is in the back. Take care to prevent recirculation of exhaust air in a rack or cabinet.
-
Allow a minimum clearance of 123.2 cm (48.5 inches) in the front of the system, and 91.4 cm (36 inches) in the back.
-
Ensure that airflow is unobstructed through the chassis.
Exadata Server X10M uses internal fans that can achieve between 130 CFM to 160 CFM (depending on configuration), within the specified range of operating conditions.
-
Ensure that ventilation openings, such as cabinet doors for both the inlet and exhaust of the server, are unobstructed. For example, Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 is optimized for cooling. Both the front and back doors have 80 percent perforations that provide a high level of airflow through the rack.
-
Ensure that the front and back clearances between the cabinet doors is a minimum of 2.5 cm (1 inch) at the front of the server and 8 cm (3.15 inches) at the back of the server when mounted. To improve cooling performance, these clearance values are based on the inlet and exhaust impedance (available open area) and assume a uniform distribution of the open area across the inlet and exhaust areas.
Note:
The combination of inlet and exhaust restrictions, such as cabinet doors and the distance of the server from the doors, can affect the cooling performance of the server. You must evaluate these restrictions. Server placement is particularly important for high-temperature environments.
-
Manage cables to minimize interference with the server exhaust vent.
Agency Compliance
Exadata Server X10M complies with the following specifications.
Table B-5 Agency Compliance
Category | Relevant Standards |
---|---|
|
|
Certifications |
|
European Union Directives |
|
Footnote 2
All standards and certifications referenced are to the latest official version. For additional detail, contact your sales representative.
Footnote 3
Other country regulations/certifications may apply.
Footnote 4
Regulatory and certification compliance were obtained for the shelf-level systems only.
Refer to safety information in Oracle Server Safety and Compliance Guide and in Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems.
480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drive Specification
This section provides the specification for 480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drives.
The following tables list 480GB NVMe M.2 Solid State Drive specifications for Exadata Server X10M.
- 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214990 Specification
- 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214991 Specification
NVMe Storage Drive 8214990 specifications are listed in the following table.
Table B-6 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214990 Specification
Specification | Value |
---|---|
Device name | Product Identifier: MICRON_7450_MTFDKBA480TFR
Oracle Part Number: 8214990 Device Identification:
|
Manufacturing name | Micron 7450 480GB M.2 NVMe Solid State Drive |
Form factors | M.2 2280 M key |
PCIe interface | PCIe Gen4 Interface, single port, x4 lanes |
Features |
NVMe PCIe Gen4 Interface NVMe-MI (MCTP) VPD per NVMe-MI Ver 1.0a specification |
Product Compliance |
|
Product ecological compliance | RoHS |
Certifications and declarations | cUL-us, CE, TUV-GS, CB, CE, BSMI, KCC, Morocco, VCCI, RCM, FCC, IC |
Table B-7 Drive Usage Information
Usage | Description |
---|---|
Operating temperature (composite device temperature reported via SMART) | 0 to 70 degrees Celsius |
Non-Operating temperature | -40 to 85 degrees Celsius |
Maximum temperature (SMART trip) | Warning at 77 degrees Celsius (composite), thermal
throttling when approaching critical 85 degrees Celsius.
Thermal Shutdown at 93 degrees Celsius |
Error rates | Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER): 1 sector per 10^17 bits read |
Data retention | 3 months powered off at 40 degrees Celsius at end of rated endurance |
Endurance | Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) for 5 years:
1 PBW (at 4KB Random Write) 0.8 PB Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques. |
Table B-8 Drive Reliability
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Component Design Life (Useful life) | 5 years |
MTBF | 2,000,000 hours |
Expected AFR (Annualized Failure Rate) | 0.44% for normal 24x7 operating conditions |
Table B-9 Drive Capacity and Performance
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Capacity, formatted |
Default Formatted Capacity: 480,103,981,056 bytes Sector Size (LBA size): 512 bytes per sector |
Capacity, unformatted | Unformatted Capacity (Total User Addressable LBA): 937,703,088 (max 480 GB) |
Capacity, raw NAND | 512 GiB |
Random 4 KB Read |
Random 4KB Read - 280k IOPs Typical 4 KB Random Read QD=1, Worker=1: 80us |
Random 4 KB Write |
Random 4 KB Write 40K IOPs Typical 4 KB Random Write QD=1, Worker=1: 15us |
Sequential Read | 128 KB, QD 128, Worker=1: 5.0 GB/s |
Sequential Write | 128 KB, QD 128, Worker=1: 0.7 GB/s |
Interface data transfer rate | Interface Data Rate: PCIe Gen 4
Data Transfer Rate 16 GT/sec Interface drivers/receivers SFF: 1x4 lanes |
Table B-10 Drive Electrical Specifications
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Power On to Ready | 20 seconds (CSTS.Ready=1 ; may not be ready for IO) |
Supply Voltage / Tolerance | 3.3 V +5%/-5% |
Inrush Current | 3.3 V, 2.5 A |
Power Consumption | Active Read: 7 W
Active Write: 5.7 W Idle < 2.9 W |
Power Requirements | Refer to vendor product specification. |
Table B-11 Drive Physical Characteristics
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Height | 3.80 mm +/-0.18 mm |
Width | 22.00 mm +/-0.15 mm |
Length | 80.00 mm +/- 0.15 mm |
Mass | Up to 11 g |
Table B-12 Drive Characteristics
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Minimum operating system versions | Refer to the server product notes for minimum operating system versions, hardware, firmware, and software compatibility. |
Life monitoring capability |
Provides alerts for proactive replacement of the drive before the endurance is depleted. Provides endurance remaining in NVMe SMART logs. SSD supports the standard method defined by NVMe for Solid State Drive to report NAND wear through the “Get Log” command SMART/Health Information Percentage Used field. The units are whole percentage of wear. Percentage Used: Contains a vendor specific estimate of the percentage of NVM subsystem life used based on the actual usage and the manufacturer’s prediction of NVM life. A value of 100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure. The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater than 254 are represented as 255. This value is updated once per power-on hour (when the controller is not in a sleep state). Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques. |
Enhanced power-loss data protection | Energy storage components complete buffered writes to the persistent flash storage in case of a sudden power loss. |
Power loss protection capacitor self-test | Supports testing of the power loss capacitor. Power is monitored using SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) attribute critical warning. |
Out-of-Band Management (SMBUS) | Managed through the SMBUS. Provides out-of-band management by means of SMBUS interface. SMBUS access includes NVMe-MI, the VPD page and temperature sensor. |
Management utilities | For more information about management utilities, refer to the server documentation. |
NVMe Storage Drive 8214991 specifications are listed in the following table.
Table B-13 480GB, M.2, NVMe Solid State Drive 8214991 Specification
Specification | Value |
---|---|
Device name | Product Identifier: SAMSUNG MZVL2480HBJD-00A07
Oracle Part Number: 8214991 Device Identification:
|
Manufacturing name | Samsung PM9A3 480GB M.2 NVMe Solid-State Drive |
Form factors | M.2 2280 M key |
PCIe interface | PCIe Gen4 Interface, Single port x4 lanes |
Features |
NVMe PCIe Gen4 Interface NVMe-MI VPD is blank “FFs” as supplied TCG Opal 2.0 compliant |
Product Compliance |
|
Product ecological compliance | RoHS |
Certifications and declarations | cUL, CE, TUV-GS, CB, BSMI, KC, VCCI, Morocco, RCM, FCC, IC |
Table B-14 Drive Usage Information
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Operating temperature (Composite, as reported via SMART) | 0 to 70 degrees Celsius |
Non-Operating temperature | -40 to 85 degrees Celsius |
Maximum temperature (SMART trip) | Warning at 77 degrees Celsius (composite). Thermal throttling in stages until critical 85 degrees Celsius. Thermal Shutdown at 99 degrees Celsius. |
Error rates | Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER): 1 sector per 10^17 bits read |
Data retention | 3 months powered off at 40 degrees Celsius at end of rated endurance |
Endurance |
Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) for 5 years: 1 PBW (at 4KB Random Write): 0.8 PB Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques. |
Table B-15 Drive Reliability
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Component Design Life (Useful life) | 5 years |
MTBF | 2,000,000 hours |
Expected AFR (Annualized Failure Rate) | 0.44% for normal 24x7 operating conditions |
Table B-16 Drive Capacity and Performance
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Capacity, formatted |
Default Formatted Capacity: 480,103,981,056 bytes Sector Size (LBA size): 512 bytes per sector |
Capacity, unformatted | Unformatted Capacity (Total User Addressable LBA): 937,703,088 (max 480 GB) |
Capacity, raw NAND | 512 GiB |
Random 4 KB Read |
4 KB Random Read - 130K IOPS (up to) Latency - QD=1, 1 thread, 75us (Typical) |
Random 4 KB Write |
4 KB Random Write - 20K IOPS (up to) Latency - QD=1, 1 thread, 50us (Typical) |
Sequential Read | 128 KB, QD 64, 1 thread: 1.5 GB/s (up to) |
Sequential Write | 128 KB, QD 64, 1 thread: 400 MB/s (up to) |
Interface data transfer rate |
Interface Data Rate: PCIe Gen 4 Data Transfer Rate 16 GT/sec Interface drivers/receivers SFF: 1x4 lanes |
Table B-17 Drive Electrical Specifications
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Power On to Ready | 5 seconds (CSTS. Ready =1; may not be ready for IO) |
Supply Voltage / Tolerance | 3.3 V +5%/-5% |
Inrush Current | 3.3 V, 1.0 A |
Power Consumption |
< 8.2 W Active Read: 3.6 W Active Write: 3.4 W Idle < 2.5 W |
Power Requirements | Refer to vendor product specification. |
Table B-18 Drive Physical Characteristics
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Height | 3.80 mm +/-0.18 mm |
Width | 22.00 mm +/-0.15 mm |
Length | 80.00 mm +/-0.15 mm |
Mass | 15 g Max |
Table B-19 Drive Characteristics
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Minimum operating system versions | Refer to the server product notes for minimum operating system versions, hardware, firmware, and software compatibility. |
Life monitoring capability |
Provides alerts for proactive replacement of the drive before the endurance is depleted. Provides endurance remaining in NVMe SMART logs. SSD supports the standard method defined by NVMe for Solid State Drive to report NAND wear through the “Get Log” command SMART/Health Information Percentage Used field. The units are whole percentage of wear. Percentage Used: Contains a vendor specific estimate of the percentage of NVM subsystem life used based on the actual usage and the manufacturer’s prediction of NVM life. A value of 100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure. The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater than 254 are represented as 255. This value is updated once per power-on hour (when the controller is not in a sleep state). Refer to the JEDEC JESD218A standard for SSD device life and endurance measurement techniques. |
Enhanced power-loss data protection | Energy storage components complete buffered writes to the persistent flash storage in case of a sudden power loss. |
Power loss protection capacitor self-test | Supports testing of the power loss capacitor. Power is monitored using SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) attribute critical warning. |
Out-of-Band Management (SMBUS) | Managed through the SMBUS. Provides out-of-band management by means of SMBUS interface. SMBUS access includes NVMe-MI, the VPD page and temperature sensor. On this device the VPD is supplied as blank “FFs”. |
Management utilities | For more information about management utilities, refer to the server documentation. |
22TB Hard Disk Drive Specification
This section provides the specification for 22TB Hard Disk Drives.
The following tables list 22TB Hard Disk Drive (HDD) specifications.
Table B-20 22TB HDD Power Requirements
Condition | +5 VDC (+/-5%) | +12 VDC (+/-5%) |
---|---|---|
Motor start (Surge current 20 sec) Amp. peak | 0.94 A | 2.00 A |
Idle power (Average) | 0.41 A | 0.33 A |
Maximum peak operational power | 1.09 A | 2.00 A (10.0 W max workload) |
Table B-21 22TB HDD Drive Physical Characteristics
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Height | 26.1 mm, 1.03 in. |
Width | 101.6 +/-0.25 mm, 4.00 +/-0.006 in. |
Depth | 147 mm, 5.787 +/-0.006 in. |
Weight | Up to 0.670 kg, 23.6336 oz |
Table B-22 22TB HDD Drive Usage
Usage | Description |
---|---|
Useful life | 5 years Minimum |
Expected annualized failure rate (AFR) for normal 24/7 operating conditions | 0.35% |
Operating temperature (Case) |
0 to 50 degrees Celsius Note - Derating of AFR applies above 40 degrees Celsius. |
Maximum temperature |
60 degrees Celsius (maximum sustained temperature) Note - Drive may be rendered unusable above 65 degrees Celsius. |
Other environmental factors | Conforms to IEC standards |
Table B-23 22TB HDD Drive Capacity and Performance
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Capacity, formatted | 22,000,969,973,760 bytes (512 bytes per sector) |
Average latency | 4.16 msec (7,200 rpm) |
Seek times (read/write) | Typical |
Single track seek | 0.25/0.35 msec |
Average seek | 6.79/7.82 msec |
Maximum seek | 13.63/14.68 msec |
Random 2 KB reads per sec | Typical |
Queue=1, 100% Volume (RR) | 87 IOPS |
Queue=32, 100% Volume (RR) | 210 IOPS |
HDA data transfer rate | Typical |
Sustained sequential read | 257 MiB/s (OD) / 151 MiB/s (ID) |
Interface data transfer rate | 12 Gbps/6 Gbps/3 Gbps/1.5 Gbps (auto negotiation, dual port, full duplex) SAS-3 |
Maximum instantaneous data transfer rate | 1200 Mbytes per sec (12 Gbps mode) |
Power On to Ready | 25 sec (typical) |
Spin down | 30 sec (typical) |
Footnote Legend
Footnote 1:Most computer equipment can operate in a wide range (20 to 80 percent).