ORA-16005
        database requires recovery
        
        
        Cause
        The database required recovery, and therefore could not be opened for read-only access by this instance.
        Action
        If the database was terminated abnormally (possibly using a shutdown abort), the database first needs to be opened in read/write mode. Otherwise, perform the necessary recovery and reopen for read-only access.
        
     
    
    
        ORA-16005
        database requires recovery
        
        
        Cause
        The database required recovery, and therefore could not be opened for read-only access by this instance.
        Action
        If the database was terminated abnormally (possibly using a shutdown abort), the database first needs to be opened in read/write mode. Otherwise, perform the necessary recovery and reopen for read-only access.
        
     
    
    
        ORA-16005
        database requires recovery
        
        
        Cause
        The database required recovery, and therefore could not be opened for read-only access by this instance.
        Action
        If the database was terminated abnormally (possibly using a shutdown abort), the database first needs to be opened in read/write mode. Otherwise, perform the necessary recovery and reopen for read-only access.