Acronyms

The following table provides information about the acronyms and the terminology used in the document.

Table - Acronyms

Acronym Description
3GPP

3rd Generation Partnership Project

3GPP is the standard body for wireless communications

5G

Fifth Generation

5G is the fifth-generation technology standard for broadband cellular networks

CNC

Cloud Native Core

CNC is a market-leading core network solution utilizing Cloud Native principles and architecture to deliver Service Agility, Innovation, Efficiency, and Adaptability for 4G and 5G network functions including an optional on-premises Cloud Native Environment

CSP Communication Service Provider
C-NF Consumer Network Function
HA

High Availability

High-availability infrastructure is configured to deliver quality performance and handle different loads and failures with minimal or zero downtime

HTTP

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTTP is an application-layer protocol for transmitting hypermedia documents, such as HTML. It was designed for communication between web browsers and web servers, but it can also be used for other purposes

HTTP2

Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2

HTTP2 is a major revision of the HTTP network protocol used by the World Wide Web

JSON

Java Script Object Notation

JSON is a language-independent, text-based data format that can represent objects, arrays, and scalar data

mTLS

Mutual Transport Layer Security

mTLS authentication ensures that traffic is both secure and trusted in both directions between a client and server. It allows requests that do not log in with an identity provider (like IoT devices) to demonstrate that they can reach a given resource

MVP Minimum Viable Product
NF Network Function
NRF

Network Repository Function or Network Function Repository Function

NRF is a key component of the 5G Service Based Architecture. It maintains an updated repository of all the NFs available in the operator's network along with the services provided by each of the NFs in the 5G core that is expected to be instantiated, scaled, and terminated with minimal to no manual intervention

P-NF Producer Network Function
SBI

Service Based Interface

SBI is the term given to the API based communication that can take place between two NFs

SCP

Service Communication Proxy

SCP helps operators to efficiently secure and manage their 5G network by providing routing control, resiliency, and observability to the core network. It leverages IT service mesh (ISTIO) and adds critical capabilities to make it 5G-aware, thereby addressing many of the challenges caused by the new service-based architecture (SBA) in the 5G core

SEPP

Security Edge Protection Proxy

SEPP as a 5G node is a non-transparent proxy that sits at the perimeter of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network and enables secured communication between inter-PLMN network messages. It is a Cloud native solution based on microservice architecture which acts as a non-transparent proxy sitting at the perimeter of the PLMN network enabling secured inter NF communication across PLMN networks

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol

TCP is a connection-oriented protocol used by applications on networked hosts to connect to one another and to exchange streams of data in a reliable and in-order manner

TLS

Transport Layer Security

TLS and its now-deprecated predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer, are cryptographic protocols designed to provide communications security over a computer network