Terminologies
This section describes the terminology used for data maps included in the document.
<Table Name>
The Table Name indicates the name of the fact or the dimension in a star schema in the data warehouse.
Properties
The Properties table lists properties of the table independent of each field. The following properties are listed in the table:
Property
Value
Target Table
Name of the table in the target schema (data warehouse) into which data is loaded
Table Type
Fact or Dimension
SCD Type
Type 1 - Existing records are updated directly. The nature of the dimension depends on how it handles changes made in the source system.
 
Type 2 - When changes occur, a new effective row is inserted. The existing records are deactivated by entering the current date as the effective end date and new records are inserted with an effective start date as today’s date. The new record will have the end date as a high date.
Fact Type
Whether this is a snapshot or accumulation fact table
 
Snapshot - Captures a snapshot view of the data as available in the source system during that period (monthly or weekly). Each snapshot's data is stored independently.
 
Accumulation - Data from the source system is accumulated periodically. Changes from source system will be merged with the existing data. Multiple copies of the same data will not be maintained.
Source System Driver Table
Name of the table in source database on which the data is primarily based
Source System Download Table
Name of the download table populated by the source batch program.
 
Note that this property is applicable only for the snapshot facts for which special batch programs have been designed in the source system for data extraction.
Stage Table
Name of the table in the staging schema (data warehouse) that can be used to query the data records generated by the ETL logic
Oracle Data Integrator Package
Name of the ODI package that needs to be executed to transform data from the replication layer and populate a specific target table in the data warehouse
ETL View
Resides in the replication layer and fetches the base values from the replication tables as a starting point for further transformations to be done by the Oracle Data Integrator interfaces
Materialized View
Names of the materialized views delivered with the product for a specific fact table
 
These materialized views are designed to support all of the OAS answers delivered with the product. Refreshing these materialized views will be taken care by separate ETL jobs.
Source Batch Program
The batch program that needs to be executed in the MDM system to extract the data into download tables. This is available only for the MDM snapshot facts.
Fields
The Fields table lists the individual properties of each field in the fact or dimension table. It includes the following columns:
Property
Value
Target Field
Name of the column in the fact or dimension table present in the data warehouse. The extracted/transformed data is loaded here.
Description
Description of the target field
Source Field
Name of the field from the source application used to load the target field either directly or after transformation
Transformation Logic
Specifies the details of how the data from the source field is transformed before being populated into the target field.
Field Categories
This table lists the categories under which the fields in a particular fact or dimension are grouped. The categories presented are as below:
Category
Details
Surrogate Key
The primary key on the fact/dimension table maintained within the data warehouse.
Natural Keys
The set of columns from the source system define the granularity of the fact or dimension table. The natural key columns from the source along with certain other data load attributes can be used to uniquely identify a record in the table.
 
The additional columns needed for the identification depend on the type of the table as listed below:
 
SCD Type 1 Dimension - Data Source Indicator
SCD Type 2 Dimension - Effective Start Date, Effective End Date, Data Source Indicator
Accumulation Fact - Data Source Indicator
Snapshot Fact - Snapshot Date, Data Source Indicator
Attributes
Hold descriptive data from the source system and are typically available in dimension tables.
Measures
Hold numerical value based data calculated from the source system data and are typically available on fact tables.
Degenerate Dimensions
Hold descriptive data from the source system and are typically available in fact tables. These cannot be grouped into any of the available dimensions.
Foreign Keys
Foreign key references on the fact tables to the dimension tables.
User Defined Attributes
Additional fields available to customers for extending the star schemas. These fields will not be populated out of the box. Customers need to customize the ETL and populate these fields.
Data Load Attributes
Hold the date/time information, job number details, etc, related to the ETL processes, that are needed for audit purposes.