Future Deals
This topic describes the samples of accounting entries that will be posted during the batch processing programs for Future Deals.
Instrument Details - CME-90 day US T-bill-Future
Table 9-14 Field Values
Field | Values |
---|---|
Instrument Product |
BNDF |
Instrument Type |
Future |
Underlying Asset Type |
Bond |
Nature of Underlying Asset |
Real |
Underlying Asset |
90 Day US T-Bill |
Underlying Asset Currency |
USD |
Instrument ID |
CME-90 day US T-bill-Future |
Pricing Currency |
USD |
Contract Size |
100 |
Contract Size Unit |
T-Bill |
Pricing Precision |
4 Decimals |
Instrument Pricing Size |
1 |
Instrument Pricing Size Unit |
Unit |
Instrument Pricing Size Multiple |
1010 |
Underlying Pricing Size |
1 |
Underlying Pricing Size Unit |
T-bill |
Underlying Price Code |
CME |
Min Price Movement |
0.01 |
Max Price Movement in a Day |
10% |
Max Long Position Customer |
10000 |
Max Short Position customer |
10000 |
Max Long Position Self |
100000 |
Max Short Position Self |
10000 |
Default Broker ID |
CITI |
Issuer Exchange |
CME |
MSTL Days |
1 |
Physical Settlement Days |
2 |
Initial Margin per Open Long |
10% |
Initial Margin per Open Short |
10% |
Clearing House |
NSCC |
Margin CCY |
USD |
Table 9-15 Series I
Field | Values |
---|---|
Instrument Series |
Nov-00 |
Instrument Description |
Bonds future 90 Day T-Bill USCMEN on-00 |
Instrument Start Date |
28-Aug-2000 |
Instrument Expiry Date |
24-Nov-2000 |
As mentioned earlier in the manual, each time you process a deal with the following combination:
Basket = Portfolio ID + Instrument ID + Series ID + Broker + Broker Account
The system assigns a unique reference number known as the Basket Reference Number to this combination.
Table 9-16 Event Values
Field | Values |
---|---|
Basket Reference Number |
BSK001 |
Portfolio ID |
PF001 |
Instrument ID |
CME-90 day US T-bill-Future |
Series ID |
Nov-00 |
Broker ID |
CITI |
Broker Account |
CB001 |
Deal I – Reference Number D20101
Table 9-17 Nature of Contract - Open Long Position for Own Portfolio
Field | Values |
---|---|
Deal Number |
D20101 |
Deal Type |
LS |
Deal Product |
DP03 |
Instrument ID |
CME-90 day US T-bill-Future |
Series |
Nov-00 |
Buy/Sell |
B |
Booking Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Value Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Trade Rate |
97 |
No. of Contracts |
200 |
The Basket BSK001 is updated with a balance of 200 Long contracts.
The event that needs to be processed in the Basket because of this Deal is EOLG. The accounting entries posted for this event are as follows:
Table 9-18 Accounting Entries
Accounting Role | Dr/Cr Indicator | Currency | Amount | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Contingent Asset |
Debit |
USD |
1940000 |
Bought Asset at Asset Currency |
Contingent Asset offset |
Credit |
USD |
1940000 |
Bought Asset at Pricing Currency |
Realized Revaluation entries at EOD
Let us assume that the EOD price of the Instrument is 97.25 USD. At the End of Day, the event ERVL is triggered and the following entries will be passed:
Table 9-19 Accounting Entries
Accounting Role | Dr/Cr Indicator | Currency | Amount | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Contingent Asset |
Debit |
USD |
5000 |
Increase in Contingent asset on Revaluation in Pricing Currency |
Contingent Asset offset |
Credit |
USD |
5000 |
|
Customer |
Debit |
USD |
5000 |
Revaluation Gain realized in pricing currency |
Income |
Credit |
USD |
5000 |
Deal II – Reference Number D20302
Table 9-20 Nature of Contract - Partial Liquidation of Long Position for your Own Portfolio.
Field | Values |
---|---|
Deal Number |
D20302 |
Deal Type |
LS |
Deal Product |
DP03 |
Instrument ID |
CME-90 day US T-bill-Future |
Series |
Nov-00 |
Buy/Sell |
S |
Booking Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Value Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Expiry Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Trade Rate |
97.75 |
No. of Contracts |
100 |
In this case, since the Portfolio, Instrument, Series, Broker, and Broker Account combination is the same as the one that was used to process the earlier deal – D20101, the system uses the same basket BSK001.
The balance in the basket before processing this deal was 200 Long contracts. Since we are processing a short deal, the balance in the basket will come down to 100 long contracts.
The accounting entries posted for partial liquidation of long contracts will be as follows:
Table 9-21 Accounting Entries
Accounting Role | Dr/Cr Indicator | Currency | Amount | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Contingent Asset |
Debit |
USD |
3500 |
Increase in Contingent Asset |
Contingent Asset offset |
Credit |
USD |
3500 |
|
Contingent Asset offset |
Debit |
USD |
977500 |
Eq. Amt in pricing currency |
Contingent Asset |
Credit |
USD |
977500 |
Sold Asset in Asset Currency |
Settlement Bridge |
Debit |
USD |
977500 |
Closing Price in Pricing Currency |
Control |
Credit |
USD |
977500 |
|
Control |
Debit |
USD |
977500 |
Holding Cost in Pricing Currency |
Settlement Bridge |
Credit |
USD |
977500 |
|
Control |
Debit |
USD |
3500 |
Gain on closure in Pricing Currency |
Income |
Credit |
USD |
3500 |
Deal III – Reference Number D20401
Table 9-22 Nature of Contract – Settlement by exchange of physicals on Contract Expiry (Own Long Position).
Field | Values |
---|---|
Deal Number |
D20401 |
Deal Type |
XPL |
Deal Product |
DP04 |
Instrument ID |
CME-90 day US T-bill-Future |
Instrument Series |
Nov-00 |
Booking Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Value Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Expiry Date |
21-Nov-2000 |
Trade Rate |
97.80 |
No. of Contracts |
100 |
The Current balance in the Basket is 100 long contracts. Since the instrument expires on 24-Nov-00, all 100 contracts within the basket will cease to exist on the Expiry Date.
The accounting entries that will be posted for the settlement of exchange of physicals on contract expiry will be as follows:
Table 9-23 Event Code - EEPL
Accounting Role | Dr/Cr Indicator | Currency | Amount | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Contingent Asset |
Debit |
USD |
3500 |
Increase in Contingent Asset |
Contingent Asset offset |
Credit |
USD |
1500 |
Increase in contingent asset in pricing currency. |
Contingent Asset offset |
Debit |
USD |
977800 |
Reversal of contingents on EFPy |
Contingent Asset |
Credit |
USD |
977800 |
|
Real Asset |
Debit |
USD |
977800 |
EFP value in Asset Currency |
Settlement Bridge |
Credit |
USD |
977800 |
EFP value in Pricing Currency |
Settlement Bridge |
Debit |
USD |
1500 |
Gains on EFP |
Control |
Credit |
USD |
1500 |
Parent topic: Sample Accounting Entries for Various Events