8.1 Product Code - IROP

IROP – Interest Rate Options Trade Cash Settled

Business Scenario

The financial product IROP that is, Interest Rate Options Trade Cash Settled helps corporates/banks to provide the buyer with speculation or protection of underlying assets against an adverse movement in interest rates while providing the potential for profit in case of favorable movement of rates.

Targeted Customer Segment: Corporates/Banks who seek speculation/protection against adverse interest rate movement.

Introduction

Product IROP covers the interest rate options of cash settled trade type deals. Product IROP holds good for all the interest rate option types of both buy and sell with European expiry style, the exception being the swaptions which has three expiration styles like European, American and Bermudan.

Synopsis (ex. High level features etc.)

  • Covers all the IRO types of Yield-based
  • Payment\Settlement is done on schedule basis based on the arrears\advance method of payment type.
  • All IRO types covered uses only European style of expiry. Additionally American and Bermudan style are used by Swaptions.
  • Amortization and Revaluation setup is done with daily frequency.

Detailed Coverage

Interest Rate Options can be cash settled as well as physically settled. Product IROP is meant for cash settled interest rate options. Product IROP covers the following features:

Table 8-1 Detailed Coverage

Features Type
Types of the Deal Covered
  • Buy Deal
  • Sell Deal
Types of the Contract Covered Trade Deal
Delivery Type Cash
Interest Rate Option Types Covered
  • Caps
  • Floors
  • Collars
  • Corridors and
  • Swaptions
Expiry Style’s Covered
  • European for Caps, Floors, Collars, Corridors
  • European\American\Bermudan for Swaptions
Payment Method Covered
  • Actual/365 – Per Annum Basis
  • Arrears
  • Rate Fixing is setup on the each Schedule End Date and Reset Days is 0
Amortization and Revaluation Covered
  • Amortization of Deferred Inception Gain for trade deals.
  • Fair Value Revaluation

Events Covered (including brief information on accounting)

Product IROP has the Life Cycle as listed below:

Table 8-2 Events Covered

Events Covered Terminology
AMDG Amortization of Deferred Gains-Hedge
AMND Amendment Option Deal Contract
AMRT Amortization Of Deferred Inception Gain
BOOK Booking of the deal Contract
EXER Exercise Of Option
EXPR Expiry Of Option
EXST Exercise Settlement Of Option
PRPT Premium Payment\Premium Collection
REVL Revaluation Of Option
REVR Reversal Of Deal
RTFX Rate Fixing
TERM Termination of Option Contract

Advices Supported

Following Advices setup done in the IROP Product as part of Product Life Cycle:

Table 8-3 Advices Supported

Advices Description
OT_IRO_AMND IRO Amendment Advice
OT_IRO_CANC IRO Cancellation
OT_IRO_CONF IRO Confirmation
OT_IRO_DEAL_TKT IRO Deal Ticket
OT_IRO_TERM IRO Termination Advice
PAYMENT_MESSAGE Payment Message
REVSWIFT Cancellation of Contract

Messages

Following SWIFT Messages setup done in the IROP product as part of product life cycle.

Table 8-4 SWIFT Messages

SWIFT Messages Contact Field
MT 360 IRO Confirmation Message
MT 360 IRO Amendment Message
MT 360 IRO Cancellation Advice
MT 364 IRO Termination Message
MT 362 Rate Reset Message
MT 202 Bank Transfer
MT 205 Bank Institutional Transfer

Premium/Charges/Brokerage

Premium

Product IROP enables the Premium Collection or Premium Payment through:

  • Option Premium is expressed as a percentage of the notional principal / contract amount.
  • Option Premium can be a flat amount as well.

Charges

In IROP product following Charge Component is parametrized
  • Component - OTBOOKCHG - OT Options Booking Charge
  • Rule - OTBKCHG - OT Options Booking Charge Rule
  • Flat Amount GBP 125

Brokerage

IROP product is parametrized to handle Brokerage feature. The details are available below:
  • Broker Identification\Code
  • Rule Code: OTBROK

Special/Other Features

Product IROP covers the following special features:
  • Limit Tracking Methods through which customer exposures are tracked,
    • Fair Value Limit Tracking
    • Notional Limit Tracking
    • Risk Weighted Limit Tracking
  • Product IROP covers all the three types of expiry styles like
    • American
    • European (Default)
    • Bermudan.
  • Revaluation is done on basis of the Confirmed Fair Value and ignored if it is Unconfirmed.

Additional information (ex. UDF & other Special Maintenance)

In case the Bank wants to capture any additional information regarding the agreement/customer, the Bank can capture the same by defining the User Defined Fields (UDF).

OT Options Module Maintenance

OT Options module has to be setup with the following furnished maintenance,

  • Option Branch Parameter Maintenance
  • Role To Head mapping Class Maintenance
  • Accounting Event Class Maintenance
  • OT Product Maintenance
  • Floating Rate Source Maintenance
  • DV Rate Type Maintenance
  • DV Float Rate Code Maintenance
  • Floating Rate Maintenance
  • Advice Format Maintenance