8.9 Product Code- IRFR

IRFR – Interest Rate Options Trade Cash Settled

Business Scenario

The financial product IRFR that is, Interest Rate Options Trade Cash Settled helps corporates/banks to provide the buyer with speculation or protection of underlying assets against an adverse movement in interest rates while providing the potential for profit in case of favorable movement of rates.

Targeted Customer Segment: Corporates/Banks who seek speculation/protection against adverse interest rate movement.

Introduction

Product IRFR covers the interest rate options of cash settled trade type deals. Product IRFR holds good for all the interest rate option types of both buy and sell with European expiry style, the exception being the swaptions which has three expiration styles like European, American and Bermudan.

Synopsis (ex. High level features etc.)

  • Covers all the IRO types of Yield-Based.
  • Payment\Settlement is done on schedule basis based on the arrear\advance method of payment type.
  • All IRO types covered uses only European style of expiry. Additionally American and Bermudan style are used by Swaptions.
  • Amortization setup is done with daily frequency.
  • This instrument product supports risk free rates and supports all arrear Methods.
  • Issued by a large banks and corporations
  • IRFR product is configured with Alternate Risk Free Rate preference as Plain Method but it can be changed to any of the arrear method and also the below combination methods:
    • Lookback and Lockout
    • Lookback, Lockout, and Payment Delay

Detailed Coverage

Currency Options can be cash settled as well as physically settled. Product IRFR is meant for cash settled currency options.

Product IRFR covers the following features:

Table 8-33 Detailed Coverage

Features Type
Types of the Deal Covered
  • Buy Deal
  • Sell Deal
Types of the Contract Covered
  • Trade Deal
Delivery Type Cash
Interest Rate Option Types Covered
  • Caps
  • Floors
  • Collars
  • Corridors
  • Swaptions
Expiry Style’s Covered
  • European for Caps, Floors, Collars, Corridors
  • European\American\Bermudan for Swaptions
Payment Method Covered
  • Actual/365 – Per Annum Basis
  • Arrears
  • Rate Fixing is setup on the each Schedule End Date and Reset Days is 0

Events Covered (including brief information on accounting)

Product IRFR has the Life Cycle as listed below:

Table 8-34 Events Covered

Events Covered Terminology
AMDG Amortization of Deferred Gains-Hedge
AMND Amendment Option Deal Contract
AMRT Amortization Of Deferred Inception Gain
BOOK Booking of the deal Contract
EXER Exercise Of Option
EXPR Expiry Of Option
EXST Exercise Settlement Of Option
PRPT Premium Payment\Premium Collection
KNIN Knock In of Currency Options
KIST Knock In Settlement
KNOT Knock Out of Currency Options
KNST Knock Out Settlement
REVL Revaluation Of Option
REVR Reversal Of Deal
TERM Termination of Option Contract

Advices Supported

Following Advices setup done in the IRFR Product as part of Product Life Cycle:

Table 8-35 Advices Supported

Advices Description
OT_CO_TRIG Currency Options Barrier Event
OT_CO_CANC Currency Options Cancellation
OT_CO_CONF Currency Options Confirmation
OT_CO_DEAL_TKT Currency Options Deal Ticket
OT_CO_TERM Currency Options Termination Advice
OT_CO_TRIG Currency Options Barrier Event
PAYMENT_MESSAGE Payment Message
REVSWIFT Cancellation of Contract

Messages

Following SWIFT Messages setup done in the IRFR product as part of product life cycle.

Table 8-36 SWIFT Messages

SWIFT Messages Contact Field
MT 360 IRO Confirmation Message
MT 360 IRO Amendment Message
MT 364 IRO Termination Message
MT 360 IRO Cancellation Advice
MT 362 Rate Reset Message
MT 202 Bank Transfer
MT 205 Bank Institutional Transfer

Premium/Charges/Brokerage

Premium

Product IRFR enables the Premium Collection or Premium Payment through:

  • Option Premium is expressed as a percentage of the notional principal / contract amount.
  • Option Premium can be a flat amount as well.

Special/Other Features

Product COHH covers the following special features:

  • Exotic Options (Options with barriers) are covered.
  • Payment of Rebate Amount is covered on Knock out Of Options either at Hit or Maturity.

Additional information (ex. UDF & other Special Maintenance)

In case the Bank wants to capture any additional information regarding the agreement\customer, the same could be captured by defining the User Defined Fields (UDF).

OT Options Module Maintenance

OT Options module has to be setup with the following furnished maintenance,

  • Option Branch Parameter Maintenance
  • Role To Head mapping Class Maintenance
  • Accounting Event Class Maintenance
  • OT Product Maintenance
  • Floating Rate Source Maintenance
  • DV Rate Type Maintenance
  • DV Float Rate Code Maintenance
  • Floating Rate Maintenance
  • Advice Format Maintenance
  • Other General Maintenance Needed For Branch