S Tunable Database Parameters
This section describes the tunable Database Parameters.
Note:
Review the Oracle recommended guidelines in setting the SGA_TARGET, SGA_MAX_SIZE and PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET parameters. The values for these memory parameters can vary significantly based on database server specifications and estimated data volume. For values of PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET parameter Oracle recommends that they be kept at a minimum of 1024 MB.Table S-1 Tunable Database Parameters
| Category | Parameter Name | Type | Default | Oracle Recommended | Oracle Recommended for Exadata |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters affecting database creation (not tunable through the init.ora file) | CHARACTER SET | string | AL32UTF 8 | AL32UTF8 | AL32UTF8 |
| _ | NLS_LENGTH_ SCHEMATICS | string | byte | byte | byte |
| _ | NLS_SORT | binary | binary | binary | binary |
| _ | MAXDATAFILES | integer | 254 | _ | _ |
| _ | MASXINSTANCES | integer | 1 | _ | _ |
| _ | MAXLOGFILES | integer | 32 | _ | _ |
| _ | MAXLOGHISTORY | integer | 24794 | _ | _ |
| _ | MAXLOGMEMBERS | integer | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| _ | REDO LOG SIZE | integer | 10M | 3G | 16G |
| Parameters affecting I/O operation | DB_BLOCK_SIZE | integer | 2048 | 8192 | 8192 |
| _ | DB_FILE_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT | integer | The default value corresponds to the maximum I/O size that can be efficiently performed and is platform-dependent. | 32 | 32 |
| _ | DB_FILES | integer | 200 | _ | _ |
| _ | DISK_ASYNCH_IO | boolean | TRUE | _ | _ |
| _ | TAPE_ASYNCH_IO | boolean | TRUE | _ | _ |
| _ | DB_WRITER_PROCESSES | integer | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| Parameters affecting resource consumption and parallel operations | FAST_START_ PARALLEL_ ROLLBACK | string | LOW | HIGH | HIGH |
| _ | LOG_BUFFER | integer | 7M | 10000000 | 10000000 |
| _ | LOG_ CHECKPOINT_ INTERVAL | integer | 0 | 10000 | 10000 |
| _ | LOG_ CHECKPOINT_ TIMEOUT | integer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| _ | OPEN_CURSORS | integer | 50 | 4096 | 4096 |
| _ | PARALLEL_ EXECUTION_ MESSAGE_SIZE | integer | 2148 | 16384 | 16384 |
| _ | PARALLEL_ MAX_ SERVERS | integer | 10 * No of CPUs | Set if you are configuring DOP manually at site and PARALLEL_DEGREE_POLICY is set to MANUAL. | Do not set or change |
| _ | PARALLEL_ MIN_ SERVERS | integer | 0 | Set if you are configuring DOP manually at site and PARALLEL_DEGREE_POLICY is set to MANUAL. | Do not set or change |
| _ | PROCESSES | integer | 150 | 600 | 600 |
| _ | LARGE_POOL_SIZE | integer | 0 | 512M | _ |
| _ | PARALLEL_ MIN_ PERCENT | integer | 0 | Set if you are configuring DOP manually at site and PARALLEL_DEGREE_POLICY is set to MANUAL. | Do not set or change |
| _ | PARALLEL_ THREADS_ PER_ CPU | integer | 2 | _ | _ |
| Additional needed parameters | OPTIMIZER_MODE | string | ALL_ ROWS | ALL_ ROWS | ALL_ ROWS |
| _ | COMPATIBLE | string | _ | 11.2.0 (for Oracle 11gR2) | 11.2.0 .3.0(if using Oracle 11.2.0.3.0) otherwise 11.2.0.2.0 |
| _ | GLOBAL_NAMES | string | FALSE | TRUE | TRUE |
| _ | PRE_PAGE_ SGA | string | FALSE | TRUE | TRUE |
| _ | UNDO_ MANAGEMENT | string | AUTO | AUTO | AUTO |
| _ | UNDO_ TABLESPACE | string | _ | Set as Per Site Values | Set as Per Site Values |
| _ | UNDO_RETENTION | integer | 900 | 10800 | 18000 |
| _ | TIMED_STATISTICS | boolean | TRUE | TRUE | TRUE |
| _ | OPTIMIZER_ INDEX_CACHING | integer | 0 | _ | _ |
| _ | OPTIMIZER_ INDEX_COST_ADJ | integer | 100 | 30 | _ |
| _ | QUERY_REWRITE_ ENABLED | string | TRUE | FALSE | FALSE |
| _ | STAR_ TRANSFORMATION_ENABLED | string | FALSE | FALSE | FALSE |