strlen
Returns the length of a string in bytes.
size_t strlen(const char *string)
                   The strlen function returns the length of a specified string in bytes,
        excluding the terminating null byte.
                  
Example 8-50 How to use strlen to return the length of a string
BEGIN {
     string1="foo bar?";
     printf("%d",strlen(string1));
     exit(0);
 }