10
SDO_GEOMETRY Object Type Methods

This chapter contains reference and usage information for the SDO_GEOMETRY object type methods.

The SDO_GEOMETRY object type is described in Section 2.2. The type methods are listed in Table 10-1.

Table 10-1 SDO_GEOMETRY Type Methods  

Method	Description
GET_DIMS	Returns the number of dimensions of a geometry object.
GET_GTYPE	Returns the geometry type of a geometry object.
GET_LRS_DIM	Returns the measure dimension of an LRS geometry object.

---

GET_DIMS

Format

GET_DIMS( ) RETURN NUMBER;

Description

Returns the number of dimensions of a geometry object, as specified in its SDO_GTYPE value.

Parameters

None.

Usage Notes

The SDO_TYPE value is 4 digits in the format dltt, as described in Section 2.2.1. This method returns the d (dimensionality) value, that is, the number of dimensions.

Examples

The following example returns the number of dimensions of the cola_d geometry object. (The example uses the definitions and data from Section 2.1.)

SELECT c.mkt_id, c.shape.GET_DIMS() 
  FROM cola_markets c WHERE c.name = 'cola_d';

    MKT_ID C.SHAPE.GET_DIMS()
---------- ------------------
         4                  2

---

GET_GTYPE

Format

GET_GTYPE( ) RETURN NUMBER;

Description

Returns the geometry type of a geometry object, as specified in its SDO_GTYPE value.

Parameters

None.

Usage Notes

The SDO_TYPE value is 4 digits in the format dltt, as described in Section 2.2.1. This method returns the tt value, that is, the geometry type.

Examples

The following example returns the geometry type of each geometry object in the COLA_MARKETS table. (The example uses the definitions and data from Section 2.1.)

SELECT c.mkt_id, c.shape.GET_GTYPE() FROM cola_markets c;

    MKT_ID C.SHAPE.GET_GTYPE()
---------- -------------------
         1                   3
         2                   3
         3                   3
         4                   3

---

GET_LRS_DIM

Format

GET_LRS_DIM( ) RETURN NUMBER;

Description

Returns the measure dimension of an LRS geometry object, as specified in its SDO_GTYPE value.

Parameters

None.

Usage Notes

The SDO_TYPE value is 4 digits in the format dltt, as described in Section 2.2.1. This method returns the l value.

The l value is meaningful only for LRS geometry objects, and must be 0, 3, or 4:

• 0 indicates that the geometry is a pre-release 9.0.1 LRS geometry with measure as the default (last) dimension, or that the geometry is a release 9.0.1 standard geometry.

• 3 indicates that the third dimension contains the measure information.

• 4 indicates that the fourth dimension contains the measure information.

Examples

The following example returns the measure dimension of the Route 1 geometry object. (This example uses the definitions from the example in Section 6.6.)

SELECT a.route_id, a.route_geometry.GET_LRS_DIM() 
    FROM lrs_routes a WHERE  a.route_id = 1;

  ROUTE_ID A.ROUTE_GEOMETRY.GET_LRS_DIM()                                       
---------- ------------------------------                                       
         1                              3