Oracle® Real-Time Collaboration Administrator's Guide 10g Release 1 (10.1.2) Part Number B25460-03 |
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The rtcctl utility provides a command-line interface for administering and configuring the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system. The utility supports a variety of commands to let you start and stop Oracle Real-Time Collaboration processes, view their current state, and configure your Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system. This chapter contains the following sections:
The rtcctl utility is available on all platforms under the $ORACLE_HOME/imeeting/bin directory. There are two ways to run rtcctl commands interactively.
Enter the entire rtcctl
command at the command line. This executes one command at a time. For example:
> $ORACLE_HOME/imeeting/bin/rtcctl setProperty -system true -pname StartupMeetingMode -pvalue DesktopSharing
Caution: You can use rtcctl to set sensitive data, such as passwords used to support SSL security. Values of arguments to rtcctl are available to operating system commands such asps . Therefore, Oracle strongly recommends that you do not enter rtcctl commands with sensitive values using command-line mode.
See "Keeping rtcctl Command Arguments Secure" for details about how to enter rtcctl commands securely. |
Enter rtcctl
without any options. This opens the utility in rtcctl shell mode. See "Using rtcctl in Shell Mode" for details.
You can also create standard UNIX or Linux shell scripts to run rtcctl commands, as described in "rtcctl Scripts".
The following sections describe how to use rtcctl in interactive mode, and how to run rtcctl scripts.
To start rtcctl in its shell mode, enter rtcctl
in an operating system shell or command window, without any options:
$ORACLE_HOME/imeeting/bin> rtcctl rtcctl>
You can then enter as many rtcctl commands as you want:
rtcctl> setProperty -siteId 1024536 -pname SmtpHost -pvalue www.mycompany.com rtcctl> setProperty -siteId 1024536 -pname SmtpPort -pvalue 25 rtcctl>
Caution: You can use rtcctl to set sensitive data. All entries made in shell mode are stored in the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration log files. See "Keeping rtcctl Command Arguments Secure" for details about how to enter rtcctl commands securely. |
To display a list of supported commands, enter help
:
rtcctl> help
To get specific instructions for a particular command, enter the command followed by the -help
option:
rtcctl> getState -help
Stop command-line mode by entering exit
:
rtcctl> exit
You can write simple scripts for the rtcctl utility, consisting of rtcctl commands and optional comments. Run the scripts using standard input redirection as in the following example.
$ORACLE_HOME/imeeting/bin> rtcctl < myscripts/sample
Your scripts can contain any supported rtcctl commands, comment lines (any line that begins with the hash symbol (#)), and the special echo [on/off]
command for echoing commands executed by scripts.
When you use rtcctl in command-line mode, operating system command shell functions such as ps
can identify the values of arguments passed. If you pass a secure value in one of these commands (for example, an obfuscated wallet password) the security of that value is compromised. Oracle strongly recommends that you do not enter rtcctl commands with sensitive values using command-line mode.
In addition, when using either command-line mode or rtcctl shell mode, all data passed is stored in log files in the $ORACLE_HOME/imeeting/logs/rtcctl directory. This means the values to sensitive arguments could be found in the logs as well.
Therefore, to ensure that a series of commands are entered securely, so that no one can determine what values were entered for these commands, Oracle recommends that you use rtcctl in shell mode, and use the no-command-logging option
, as follows:
rtcctl> set no-command-logging=true
rtcctl> setProperty -pname WalletPassword -pvalue string
rtcctl> set no-command-logging=false
This example prevents any applications from gaining access to the obfuscated string entered as an argument while setting the WalletPassword property.
As discussed in Chapter 3, you can use rtcctl to configure an entire system or particular instances or components. Table 4-1 shows the possible values for any of the scope-related options for all rtcctl commands; you may use these values with any command that includes one of these options.
Table 4-1 Valid Values for System, Site, Instance, or Component Options
rtcctl Option | Scope it Affects | Valid Values |
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true/false |
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The full instance name: instance_name.computername.domainname, where instance_name is a name you assign as you install the instance. Use Example: |
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A number assigned by the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system to this component when you install it. Use |
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Any component of a specific name |
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Any component of a specific type |
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A number assigned by the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system to this site when you create it. Click the Sites tab in the Web Client pages to display all sites and their IDs for your system. |
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This system, site, instance, or component, and any sites, instances, or components that inherit its properties |
true or false |
By default, a property set on a system is automatically inherited by the site. If the administrator sets a different value for that property for the site, the new site value takes precedence over the system value.
However, administrators can require that a property be inherited by using the -force option. The -force
option causes the property to be inherited by all sites, instances, or components that inherit the property from its parent.
For example, assume an administrator disables chatting within a Web conference for the entire Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system, by entering:
rtcctl> setProperty -pname ChatEnabled -pvalue false -system true
Any site created on this system will inherit this setting. If the administrator later decides that site 435987 should allow chat, the administrator can enter:
rtcctl> setProperty -pname ChatEnabled -pvalue true -siteId 435987
Conferences held at that site would display the Chat interface; any other conference would not.
However, suppose that the administrator decides that no user should ever be allowed to use the chat option in a Web conference held on this system, or on any site created on it. The administrator can enter:
rtcctl> setProperty -pname ChatEnabled -pvalue false -system true -force true
Now even if a site administrator uses the Application Properties tab on the Sites page for that site to enable chat in conferences, it would not have any effect. The chat option would still not be available in conferences, because the setting for the system has been forced on all sites, instances, and components.
Table 4-2 provides a brief summary of all rtcctl commands.
Table 4-2 rtcctl Commands
Command | Use to |
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Create a group for group presence services |
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Add a user to a group created for group presence |
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Add a dial-in number for voice conferencing |
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Delete a group for group presence services |
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Delete a user from a group created for group presence. |
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Delete a voice conferencing dial-in number |
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Displays the definition of any property, including default value and scope. |
Exit rtcctl command-line mode |
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Get monitoring statistics |
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List all groups created for group presence services |
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List all members of a group created for group presence services |
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Display monitoring statistics for a system, instance, or component |
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Get identifiers for current Web Conferencing processes |
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Get the current value of properties at a specified scope |
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Get the current value of any property |
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Determine the current status of Web Conferencing components |
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Display all dial-in numbers currently set |
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Display a list of available commands |
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Display current properties for Web Conferencing components |
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Display current properties for Web Conferencing instances |
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Set or change roles for any Web Conferencing user |
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Run status tests on the Web Conferencing system |
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Set properties to configure the Web Conferencing system |
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Start a Web Conferencing instance |
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Stop a Web Conferencing instance |
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List version information for an instance or component |
The following sections discuss the rtcctl commands, grouped by usage.
You use the start
and stop
commands to start and stop any instance or component processes.
Note: Although thestart and stop commands let you start and stop individual components for administrative purposes, Oracle recommends that you start or stop only a complete instance whenever possible. |
Starts the current instance, or individual components in the current instance. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for instance and component options.
start
Starts the RTC Process Manager and all the components in the current instance. This is the recommended way to start an instance, because it handles all startup dependencies.
start -i instance-name
Start all components in a specific instance.
start -cid component-ID
Start the component with the given ID.
start -cname component-name
Start the component with the given name.
start -ct component-type
Start the component with the given type.
Note: Thestart command, without any other options, starts the Process Manager along with the other components. The Process Manager must be running in order to use the start command with any other options to start individual processes. See Chapter 5 for more information about the Process Manager. |
Example 1: Starting a Component with a Specific ID
To start a component with ID 10001 in the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> start -cid 10001
Note: The component with the ID you enter must have previously been running on the instance where you enter the command. |
Example 2: Starting a Component with a Specific Name
To start a component named rtc-confsvr (the Oracle Web Conferencing Server) in the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> start -cname rtc-confsvr
Note: The component with the name you enter must have previously been running on the instance where you enter the command. |
Stops the current instance, or individual components in the current instance. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for instance and component options.
stop
Stop all the components in the current instance. This is the recommended way to stop an instance, because it stops all components in the instance in appropriate order.
stop -i instance-name
Stop all components in a specific instance.
stop -cid component-ID
Stop the component with the given ID.
stop -cname component-name
Stop the component with the given name.
stop -ct component-type
Stop the component with the given type.
Example 1: Stopping a Component with a Specific ID
To stop a component with ID 10001, enter:
rtcctl> stop -cid 10001
Note: The component with the ID you enter must be running on the instance where you enter the command. |
Example 2: Stopping a Component with a Specific Name
To stop any component named rtc-confsvr, enter:
rtcctl> stop -cname rtc-confsvr
Note: The component with the name you enter must be running on the instance where you enter the command. |
Three informational commands, listInstances
, listComponents
, and versions
, let you display details about parts of your system.
Lists all the instances in the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system.
rtcctl> listInstances INSTANCE NAME HOST NAME IMT HOME instance1.mycompany.com host1.mycompany.com C:/core/rtc instance2.mycompany.com host2.mycompany.com /u02/90200b/rtc
Lists the components in any Oracle Real-Time Collaboration instance. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for component and instance options.
listComponents
List information about all components on the current instance.
listComponents -i instance-name
List all the components for a particular instance.
listComponents -cid component_ID
List the component with the given ID.
listComponents -cname component-name [-i instance-name]
List the component with the given name. If -i
is used, the component with the given name in the given instance is listed.
listComponents -ct component-type [-i instance-name]
List the component with the given type. If -i
is used, the component with the given type in the given instance is listed.
Example 1: Listing Components in the Current Instance
To list the components in the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> listComponents ID NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION NUM_PROCS 10007 rtc-connmgr connmgr IM Connection Manager 2 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr Web Conferencing Server 4 10006 rtc-imrtr imrtr IM Router 1 10008 rtc-voiceproxy voiceproxy Voice Proxy Server 1 10004 rtcpm rtcpm RTC Process Monitor 1 10001 OC4J_imeeting oc4j OC4J 1 10003 rtc-rdtr rdtr Redirector 1 10002 rtc-mx mx Multiplexer 1 10005 rtcctl rtcctl RTC Command-Line Control 1
Example 2: Listing Components for a Specific Instance
To list the components in a different instance (instance1.company.com), enter:
rtcctl> listComponents -i instance1.company.com ID NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION NUM_PROCS 10003 rtc-voiceconv voiceconv Voice Conversion Server 1 10004 rtc-docconv docconv Document Conversion Server 1
Example 3: Listing Components with a Specific ID
To list the component with the ID 10001, enter:
rtcctl> listComponents -cid 10001 ID NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION NUM_PROCS 10001 OC4J_imeeting oc4j OC4J 1
Example 4: Listing Components with a Specific Type
To list the components in the current instance with the type confsvr, enter:
rtcctl> listComponents -ct confsvr ID NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION NUM_PROCS 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr Web Conferencing Server 4
Lists the software versions for an instance or components. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for instance and component options.
versions [-i instance-name]
List versions for all components in the current instance or a specified instance.
versions -cid component-ID
List the version for a specific component, by its ID.
versions -cname component-name [-i instance-name]
List the versions for all components with a specific name, and optionally for a specific instance.
versions -ct component-type [-i instance-name]
List the versions for all components with a specific type, and optionally for a specific instance.
Example 1: List Versions for the Current Instance
To list the software versions running on all components in the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> versions ID NAME TYPE VERSION 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr 10.1.2.0.0 3.0.3.0.0_050614.1514 10004 rtcpm rtcpm 10.1.2.0.0 3.0.3.0.0_050614.1514 10001 OC4J_imeeting oc4j 10.1.2.0.0 3.0.3.0.0_050614.1514 ...
Example 2: List Versions for a Component on a Specific Instance
To list the software version of the Document Conversion Server on myinstance.mycompany.com, enter:
rtcctl> versions -ct docconv -i myinstance.mycompany.com ID NAME TYPE VERSION 10010 rtc-docconv docconv 10.1.2.0.0 3.0.3.0.0_050614.1514
You configure the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system by setting properties. The setProperty
, getProperty
, getProperties
, and describeProperties
commands let you set and display property details.
See Chapter 3 for information about the properties you can set. That chapter also provides specific syntax for each property.
Sets a property to configure a Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system, instance, component, or site. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for system, instance, component, and site options.
rtcctl> setProperty -pname property-name -pvalue property-name
Set the value for a property at instance level.
rtcctl> setProperty -cid component-id -pname prop_name -pvalue prop_value
Set the value of a property for the component with the given ID.
rtcctl> setProperty -cname component_name [-i instance_name] -pname prop_name -pvalue prop_value
Set the value of a property for the component with the given name in the current instance. If -i
is used, it sets the property for the component of the given name in the given instance.
rtcctl> setProperty -ct component-type [-i instance-name] -pname prop_name -pvalue prop_value
Set the value of a property for the component with the given type in the current instance. If -i
is used, it sets the property for the component with the given type in the given instance.
rtcctl> setProperty -siteId site-id -userName first.last@domain.com -pname property_name -pvalue property_value
Set the value for a property at a site and user level.
rtcctl> setProperty -system true -pname property_name -pvalue property_value
Set the value for a property at the system level.
rtcctl> setProperty -siteId site-id -pname property_name -pvalue property_value
Set the value for a property on a particular site.
rtcctl> setProperty -pname property_name -pvalue "[\"value1\", \"value2\"]"
Set the value for a property that allows multiple values. Multiple values are entered as an array. Each value is surrounded by quotation marks preceded by backslashes, the array is enclosed in brackets, and the entire property value is enclosed in quotation marks.
rtcctl> setProperty -pname property-name -pvaluenull true|false
Sets the value of a property to null if -pvaluenull
is true. Use this to unset a property so that it has a null value. Some properties interpret null in a special manner. For example, the GlobalWebhost property, once configured, cannot be unset unless set to a value of "null." By default, the value for -pvaluenull
is false, in which case a -pvalue
is required.
Note: If you want to set a property value to null, you must use the -pvaluenull option. Using the -pvalue option to set a value to null (-pvalue "null") will set the property to the string "null" rather than to a null value. |
rtcctl> setProperty -force true -system true -pname property-name -pvalue value
Forces a property be set to true on all instances in this system. An administrator can use the -force
option in any rtcctl command, to force all inherited properties to adhere to a particular property setting. This prevents users from overriding the settings using Preference, or site administrators from overriding properties for a particular site. The -force
option is a simple Boolean option that is either true or false. It can be set for any property.
Administrators should consider using the option for any property values they want to strictly control.
Note: In the examples that follow, the -pvalue option is generally shown without using quotation marks around the value given. Quotation marks are only required for a value if it contains a space. In Chapter 3, any properties that require quotation marks around the value are noted as such. |
Example 1: Setting a Property for an Instance
To set the ApacheWebHost property for the current instance to imeeting4.company.com, enter:
rtcctl> setProperty -pname ApacheWebHost -pvalue imeeting4.company.com
Example 2: Setting a Property for a System
To set the systemwide log-level to SEVERE, enter:
rtcctl> setProperty -system true -pname LogLevel -pvalue SEVERE
See Chapter 3 for examples of how to set each Oracle Real-Time Collaboration property.
Gets a property at a specified scope: system, instance (default), component, and site. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for system, instance, component, and site options.
rtcctl> getProperty -pname property_name
Get the value for the property for this instance.
rtcctl> getProperty -pname property_name -verbose true
Get the value for the property for this instance, along with additional information such as actual and effective values.
rtcctl> getProperty -cid component-id -pname property_name
Get the value of the property for the component with the given ID.
rtcctl> getProperty -cname component-name [-i instance-name] -pname property_name
Get the value of the property for the component of the given name in the current instance. If -i
is used, it gets the property for the component of the given name in the given instance.
rtcctl> getProperty -ct component-type [-i instance-name] -pname property_name
Get the value of the property for the component with the given type in the current instance. If -i
is used, it gets the property for the component with the given type in the given instance.
rtcctl> getProperty -system true -pname property_name
Get the value for the property at the system level.
rtcctl> getProperty -siteId site-id -pname property_name
Get the value for all the properties at the site level for the specified site.
rtcctl> getProperty -pname property_name -actualvalue true -system true|-siteid site-id|-cid component-id|-i instance-name|-username first.lastname@domain.com
Get the actual value for the property at the specified scope. See "Determining a Property Value at a Specific Scope" for details.
Note: You can also view the value of properties set for a system, site, or instance using the Status report under the System tab. To do so, click System, make sure that Show Properties is checked on, then click Expand All to see all property settings. |
Determining a Property Value at a Specific Scope
As described in "Multiple-Scope Properties", properties can be inherited from one level of the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system to another. For example, a site can inherit properties from its parent system.
When you use the getProperty
command to display a property value, it shows the effective value for that property, which is the value of the property used at runtime by the system. That value is based on the values set for the property with setProperty
, any settings made by users using Preferences or the Schedule options for a conference, and the property inheritance rules.
When you set a property with setProperty
, you are setting its actual value, which is stored for a property at whatever scope you used to set the property. For example, if the ChatEnabled property is set for a site, the property's actual value is the value that was set for the site scope. The actual value is not valid at the system level, because the property was not set on the system.
Therefore, if you want to view the value of a property that you set at a site scope, you must include the -actualvalue true
and -siteId
siteID_value
options with the getProperty
command.
Because an administrator can set a property for a specific user, as described for setProperty, and because many properties can also be set by users or site administrators using various options in the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration Web Client or the Oracle Web Conferencing console (see Table 3-3), you may need to get the property value for the site and a specific user. For example, ChatEnabled can be set by a user in Preferences, so to display the value of ChatEnabled you may need to include the -username option as well as the -siteId option, as follows:
rtcctl> getProperty -pname ChatEnabled -actualvalue true -siteId 123456 -username jane.doe@mycompany.com
The possible scope levels at which a property's actual value may be set are shown in Table 4-3.
Table 4-3 Scope Levels for Actual Values of Properties
Scope Set At | Arguments to Specify Scope Level |
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system |
-actualvalue true -system true |
site |
-actualvalue true -siteId site_number
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site and users |
-actualvalue true -siteId site_number -userName user.name@domain.com |
instance |
-actualvalue true -i instance_name
|
component |
-actualvalue true -cid component_ID
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Example 1: Getting a Property for the Current Instance
To get the ApacheWebHost property for the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> getProperty -pname ApacheWebHost The effective value for instance myinstance.system1.mycompany.com of the property "ApacheWebHost" is "rtcserver1.mycompany.com"
Example 2: Getting a Property for the System
To display whether the system has SSL security enabled, enter:
rtcctl> getProperty -system true -pname RTCSSLSupportEnabled The effective value at system scope of the property "RTCSSLSupportEnabled" is "true"
Example 3: Getting an Actual Property Value for a Site
To view the value of a property that you set for a site, enter:
rtcctl> getProperty -siteId 1010506 -pname AdminEmail The actual value at site scope of the property "AdminEmail" is "site_manager@mycompany.com"
For a list of all possible properties, see Chapter 3.
Displays an alphabetized list of all properties at the specified scope and higher. You can display properties for the system and for an instance, component, or site. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for system, instance, component, and site options.
rtcctl> getProperties
Display the values for the properties for this instance and for the system.
rtcctl> getProperties -ct component-type [-i instance-name]
Display the value of all the properties for the component with the given type in the current instance. If -i
is used, it gets the property for the component with the given type in the given instance. It will return properties for the component, instance, and system.
rtcctl> getProperties -system true
Display only system properties.
rtcctl> getProperties -siteId site-id
Display the value for all the properties for the specified site and the system.
rtcctl> getProperties -actualvalue true -system true|-siteid site-id|-cid component-id|-i instance-name|-username first.lastname@domain.com
Displays the values for properties used by a system, instance, site, or component at runtime. This is the actual value of the properties. See "Determining a Property Value at a Specific Scope", for more details about effective value and actual value.
rtcctl> getProperties -maxlevel category
Displays properties filtered by the category category, where category can have the following value:
general: This is the default.
advanced: displays advanced properties.
internal: displays internal properties.
all: displays all properties.
Note: You can also view the value of properties set for a system, site, or instance using the Status report under the System tab. To do so, click System, make sure that Show Properties is checked on, then click Expand All to see all property settings. |
Example 1: Displaying the Properties for the System Only
To display only system-level properties, enter:
rtcctl> getProperties -system true -maxlevel all AcceptableJoinLatency="25 s" AcceptableNetworkLatency="300 ms" AllSitesID="100" ApplicationContainerName="RTC" ...
Note: The command displays all properties set for your system, including those set by default or through the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration Web Client. The properties you might normally set usingsetProperty to configure your system are discussed in Chapter 3. |
Example 2: Displaying the Properties for a Component by Type
To display the properties of all Web Conferencing server (confsvr
) components on this instance, as well as instance and system properties, enter:
rtcctl> getProperties -ct confsvr AcceptableJoinLatency="25 s" AcceptableNetworkLatency="300 ms" AdditionalLocationsServed="(null)" AdminEmail="john.smith@mycompany.com" AllSitesID="100" ApacheProtocolSecure="false" ApacheTunnelHost="(null)" ApacheTunnelPort="443" ApacheWebHost="computer.mycompany.com" ApacheWebPort="80" ApacheWebSecurePort="4443" ...
Example 3: Displaying the Actual Values of Properties for a Site
To display the value of properties used at runtime by a specific site, enter:
rtcctl> getProperties -siteId 1010506 -actualvalue true ChatEnabled="false" PublicChat="true" WelcomeHeaderText="Training Conference Site for Big Company, Inc."
Displays the definition for the specified property, including the default value and the scope.
rtcctl> describeProperties -pname property_name
Displays the definition for the specified property. Even if you don't know the exact property name, you can enter the first letter or the first part of the property name to display a list of all matching properties.
Example 1: Displaying the Definition of a Specific Property
To display the definition of the RememberPasswordEnabled property, enter:
rtcctl> describeProperties -pname RememberPasswordEnabled Property name: RememberPasswordEnabled Data Type: Boolean Default Value: true Applicable Scope Type(s): system Level: Advanced
Example 2: Displaying the Definitions for All Properties That Begin With a Specific Letter or Phrase
To display the definitions of all properties that begin with the letter R, enter:
rtcctl> describeProperties -pname R
To display the definitions of all properties that begin with "Enable", enter:
rtcctl> describeProperties -pname Enable
As described in "Oracle Real-Time Collaboration User Management and User Roles", the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system uses the Oracle Internet Directory store to identify users. A business administrator can use the modifyRole
command to assign roles to these users to allow them access to various features of the system.
Sets a user's role, to control what features of the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system the user may access. By default, you set the user's role for an entire system, as follows:
rtcctl> modifyRole -username username -rolename rolename
Assigns a role to a named user. The user's name is that shown in the Oracle Internet Directory, such as john.smith
. The role can be any of the following:
enduser: Can use any of the standard Oracle Real-Time Collaboration features, such as scheduling a conference, uploading materials, and viewing conference and instant messaging archives.
businessmonitor: Can use standard Oracle Real-Time Collaboration features, and can also view the Monitor and Reports tabs to monitor current conferences and see reports regarding conference and messaging history, component usage, system problems, security information, and user feedback about conferences.
businessadmin: Can use any of the previously listed features, and can also view the Site and System tabs to create and manage Oracle Real-Time Collaboration sites and view statistics about all instances and components of the system.
Note: Only a user with the businessadmin role can set other users' roles. As discussed in "Oracle Real-Time Collaboration User Management and User Roles", you must set at least one businessadmin user for an Oracle Real-Time Collaboration installation. |
You can also assign a role to a user of a particular site. When the user logs in to the site, he will be able to interact with the site at whatever level role you have assigned him. Include the site ID as follows:
modifyRole -siteId siteID -username username -rolename rolename
Example 1: Setting a Business Administrator Role
To set jane.roe to be a business administrator, enter:
rtcctl> modifyRole -username jane.roe -rolename businessadmin
Example 2: Setting a Business Monitor for a Site
To set sam.smith to be a business monitor for site 123456, enter:
rtcctl> modifyRole -siteId 123456 -username sam.smith -rolename businessmonitor
To determine the role that was assigned to a user using the modifyRole
command, you can use the getProperty
command as follows:
rtcctl> getProperty -pname SiteRoleId -userid userid|-username username -siteId site-id
The value returned is either 2 (enduser role), 4 (businessadmin role), or 6 (businessmonitor role).
If you use streaming voice conferences, the addSysDialin
, deleteSysDialin
, and getSysDialins
commands let you manage the dial-in numbers for any of your phone conference vendors. See Chapter 3 for more details and examples of how you might set dial-in information.
Sets a named dial-in with a preprogrammed phone number that users can choose when scheduling a conference. You can enter a complete number with conference ID and password for a recurring phone conference, or enter a template number with text indicating where users need to substitute their own information. When users select this dial-in, they can edit the number in the text field.
rtcctl> addSysDialin -name dialin-name -sequence dialin-sequence [-default true]
Adds a dial-in with a specified name and number (sequence). If -default
is set to true, this dial-in is the default for all users of the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system.
Note: The Voice Conversion Server handles the actual dialing of the number. If your company has a prefix that must be entered to get an outside line, you set that prefix using the VoiceDialInPrefix property. Do not enter the prefix in the dial-in. See "Setting Up Voice Conversion Servers for Oracle Real-Time Collaboration" for more details. |
Example 1: Setting a Default Dial-in for a System
To set a dial-in named Standard Conference that can be used by all users as a default, enter:
rtcctl> addSysDialin -name "Standard Conference" -sequence "18005551234,,<Conf ID>#<Passcode>#,,,,,,,,,,#" -default true New system dialin created with id = 21994
The Oracle Real-Time Collaboration system automatically assigns an ID number to the dial-in.
In the previous example, users must remove the angle brackets and the text inside it to type in their conference ID and passcode for a specific conference. The commas (,) cause dialing to pause for 1 second. The hash (#) symbol is included because it is required by this vendor for users to complete entering an ID or password. If your phone conference system includes additional messages to which the user must respond by pressing #, you can include commas to pause during the message and a # for the response.
Example 2: Setting a Dial-in for a Recurring Conference
To set a dial-in for a recurring conference at 1-800-555-1234 with ID 80904 and passcode 56221, enter:
addSysDialin -name "Sales Force Mtg" -sequence "18005551234,,80904#56221#,,,,,,,,,,#"
Displays the currently set dial-ins.
rtcctl> getSysDialins ID NAME SEQUENCE 21994 Standard Conference 18005551234,,<Conf ID>#<Passcode>#,,,,,,,,,,# 21998 Sales Force Mtg 18005551234,,80904#56221#,,,,,,,,,,#
Deletes an existing dial-in number. You can delete the dial-in by entering either its name or its ID. For example, to delete a conference named Standard Conference, enter:
rtcctl> deleteSysDialin -name "Standard Conference" Standard Conference has been deleted
To delete a conference with the ID 21994, enter:
rtcctl> deleteSysDialin -id 21994 Dialin with id 21994 has been deleted
Oracle Real-Time Collaboration Integration Services include group presence services that let you create applications to support live, online chat with identified persons, for example support or sales personnel. These persons are part of a special group that the group presence service contacts with a queued chat. Any member of the group can respond to the queued chat, and can also see the other chats that are currently occurring with other users. There are two types of groups that can be created: answer groups, and broadcast groups. The following sections describe the basic steps to create these groups.
See the Oracle Real-Time Collaboration Application Developer's Guide for more details about the available group presence services.
The following example outlines a typical scenario for setting up and using group presence to support live help for a support team at Big Company. In this example, the company's domain name is big_company.com, and the name of the group created by administrators is "support."
An administrator uses rtcctl addGroup
to create a group called "support."
An application engineer creates an application that uses Oracle Real-Time Collaboration integration services to post a message to the support group chat queue whenever a customer clicks a Get Help button on a web page.
The integrated services called by the application will post messages to the group at support@groups.big_company.com (that is, group_name@groups.company_domain).
The support engineers add the support group to their contact lists.
Each engineer must add the group using the Add Contact by ID option in the Oracle Messenger window. Each engineer would add answer.support@groups.big_company.com (that is, answer.group_name@groups.company_domain).
A customer clicks the Get Help button on the web page with the integrated application.
The customer sees the Oracle Messenger guest user chat window, enters a question, and clicks Send.
The message is sent to the answer.support group. All members receive a notification that a message has been received.
A support group member opens the queued chat window and replies to the customer. They can continue to chat using Oracle Messenger, invite others from Big Company to join, or open a Web conference from the chat.
Each individual chat in which an agent participates appears under a tab in the chat queue window, similar to the way a regular chat window can show multiple simultaneous chats, each under its own tab.
A company can also use group presence services to create a group used to broadcast messages. In the following example, a company with domain name "bigsales.com" has set up a broadcast group named "salesnews" for distributing sales-related information to its sales team.
An administrator uses rtcctl addGroup
to create a group called "salesnews."
The sales team members add the support group to their contact lists.
Each member of the sales team must add the group using the Add Contact by ID option in the Oracle Messenger window. Each member would add salesnews@groups.big_company.com (that is, group_name@groups.company_domain).
Any group member can now send a message to the group exactly as they might send a mail to an individual contact. The message is sent to the salesnews group.
All members receive the message, and can reply to it.
Adds a new group for group presence services.
rtcctl> addGroup -groupname group_name -type group_type -owner group_owner -subscription group_subscription_type -permission permission_value -groupdisplayname group_display_name
Creates a group with the given parameter values. The values for each option are:
group_name: The name of the group that is prepended to @groups.company_domain. This is the group ID that members of the group would enter to add the group to their contacts list, and the ID that is used by the integrating service to post messages to the group.
group_type: Either A for an answer group, or B for a broadcast group, as described in "Creating and Using an Answer Group" and "Creating and Using a Broadcast Group".
group_owner: The Single Sign-On login name of the person who manages this group.
group_subscription_type: The required value is S for self- subscription (an Oracle Messenger user must manually add themselves to the group). This type will be expanded in future releases.
permission_value: Either O for open subscription (any Oracle Messenger user can add themselves to the group), or R for restricted to those members the administrator assigns with the addGroupMember
command.
group_display_name: The name of the group as it appears in the Oracle Messenger window.
Example 1: Creating a Restricted Support Group
To create a restricted group that only members you identify can join, enter:
rtcctl> addGroup -groupname widget_support -type A -owner susan.smith@mycompany.com -subscription S -permission R -groupdisplayname "Widget Support Team"
The type value of A means this group lets members respond to individual requests to answer questions in a queued chat window. Questions are posted by users through an integrated service, as discussed in "Creating and Using an Answer Group". Integrated services would post messages to this group at widget_support@groups.mycompany.com, where mycompany.com is the domain name of this company.
The permission type of R means you must use the addGroupMember
command to add any members to the group.
Example 2: Creating an Open Broadcast Group
To create a group that any Oracle Messenger user at your company may subscribe to in order to send and receive queued broadcast messages about sales issues, enter:
rtcctl> addGroup -groupname sales_info -type B -owner sam.jones@mycompany.com -subscription S -permission O -groupdisplayname "Sales Information Blasts"
The type value of B means this group allows members to send a broadcast message to everyone else in the group.
The permission type of O means all Oracle Messenger users can add themselves to the group if they wish. They do so through the Oracle Messenger window, by choosing Add Contact by ID and entering sales_info@groups.mycompany.com (where mycompany.com is the company domain name).
Adds a user to a specific group created for group presence services. The addGroupMember
command is the only way you can add members to a group with subscription permission set to R (restricted).
rtcctl> addGroupMember -groupname group_name -username member_name -nickname member_nickname
Adds a member to a named group, using the user's Single Sign-On user name. The assigned nickname appears in the queued chat window when the user responds to a group service request.
Example: Adding a New Member
To add member Sally Roe to the widget_support group, enter:
rtcctl> addGroupMember -groupname widget_support -username sally.roe -nickname "Sally Roe"
Deletes a group created for group presence services.
rtcctl> deleteGroup -groupname group_name
Example: Deleting a Group
To remove the group widget_support, so that members will no longer receive group presence chat requests, enter:
rtcctl> deleteGroup -groupname widget_support
After you delete a group, you cannot create a new group with the deleted group name. All current members are automatically deleted as members, and the group name no longer appears in their Oracle Messenger windows.
Deletes a user from a group created for group presence services.
rtcctl> deleteGroupMember -groupname group_name -username member_name
Example: Deleting a Single Member
To delete user John Doe from the widget_support group, enter:
rtcctl> deleteGroupMember -groupname widget_support -username john.doe
Displays a list of all groups created for group presence services.
rtcctl> getGroups
Example: Listing All Groups for This System
To list all groups for the current system, enter:
rtcctl> getGroups Groups: Group IM Address: widget_support@groups.mycompany.com Group Display Name: Widget Support Team Owner IM Address: susan.smith@mycompany.com Type: A Subscription Type: S Subscription Permission: R Number of Members: 5 Group IM Address: sales_info@groups.mycompany.com Group Display Name: Sales Information Blasts Owner IM Address: sam.jones@mycompany.com Type: B Subscription Type: S Subscription Permission: 0 Number of Members: 20
This example shows the output for the two sample groups described for the addGroup command. Note that the "Subscription Type" shown is a required value; this type will be expanded in future releases, but for Oracle Real-Time Collaboration 10g Release 1 (10.1.2) the only value is S.
Displays a list of all members of a group created for group presence services.
rtcctl> getGroupMembers -groupname group_name
Example: Listing All Members of a Group
To display members for your widget_support group, enter:
rtcctl> getGroupMembers -groupname widget_support@groups.mycompany.com Members of group 'widget_support@groups.mycompany.com': Member IM Address: susan.smith@mycompany.com Member Nickname: Susan Smith Member IM Address: sally.roe@mycompany.com Member Nickname: Sally Roe ...
The getState
, getPids
, getMonitorStats
, and runTests
commands let you view the state of various components and processes, and run quick tests on instances or components.
Shows the state of components in any instance. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for component and instance options.
rtcctl> getState [-i instance-name]
Show the state of all the components in the current instance. Use -i
to show the state of components in an instance with the given name.
rtcctl> getState -cid component-ID
Show the state of the component with the given ID.
rtcctl> getState -cname component-name [-i instance-name]
Show the state of the component of the given name in the current instance. If -i
is used, it shows state of the component with the given name in the given instance.
rtcctl> getState -ct component-type [-i instance-name]
Show state of the component with the given type in the current instance. If -i
is used, it shows state of the component with the given type in the given instance.
getState Ouput
The getState
command returns the following responses for most components:
UP: This component is running.
DOWN: This component is not running.
DISABLED: This component has been disabled using the ProcDisabled property described.
Responses for the Oracle Presence Server component (rtc-imrtr), however, are different. You may have installed Oracle Real-Time Collaboration core components on more than one instance, and therefore have more than one rtc-imrtr process available, but only one of those processes can be running at any given time. Each rtc-imrtr process has a special high-availability monitoring process associated with it, which is started when the rtc-imrtr process is started. The presence server monitoring process will attempt to restart the rtc-imrtr process if it goes down; if the monitoring is not able to restart the rtc-imrtr process, the monitoring process for the next available server will make its rtc-imrtr process the active process. (See "High-Availability Process Manager for Oracle Presence Server Process" for details). The getState
command can return any of the following for rtc-imrtr:
ACTIVE-OK: This is the current, active rtc-imrtr process, and it is up.
ACTIVE-FAILURE: This is the active rtc-imrtr process but it is not running (the high-availability process maybe be having trouble restarting it).
STANDBY: This is not the active rtc-imrtr process, but it is waiting and ready.
DOWN: This rtc-imrtr process is down and cannot be restarted. The process (and its associated high-availability process) may have been stopped using a command such as rtcctl stop -cname rtc-imrtr
.
Example: Getting the State of All Components
To get the state of all the components in the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> getState ID COMPONENT_NAME TYPE STATUS NUM_PROCS 10007 rtc-connmgr connmgr UP 2 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr UP 4 10006 rtc-imrtr imrtr ACTIVE-OK 1 10008 rtc-voiceproxy voiceproxy UP 1 10004 rtcpm rtcpm UP 1 10003 rtc-rdtr rdtr UP 1 10002 rtc-mx mx UP 1
In this example, all processes on this instance are running. There are two running Client Connection Manager processes, and four Oracle Web Conferencing Server processes.
Display the process identifiers for all running processes. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for instance and component options.
getPids [-i instance-name]
Display the process identifiers for either the current instance, or a specified instance if -i
is used.
getPids -cid component-id
Display the process identifiers for a specific instance, by its ID number.
getPids -cname component-name [-i instance-name]
Display the process identifiers for the component by name. If -i
is used, displays the identifiers for the named components in the named instance.
getPids -ct component-type [-i instance-name]
Display the process identifiers for the component by type. If -i
is used, displays the identifiers for the specified components in the named instance.
Example 1: Display All Process Identifiers for an Instance
To display all the process identifiers for the current instance, enter:
rtcctl> getPids ID NAME COMPONENT TYPE PIDS 10007 rtc-connmgr connmgr 9335 10007 rtc-connmgr connmgr 9336 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr 6101 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr 14676 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr 5615 10000 rtc-confsvr confsvr 29730 10006 rtc-imrtr imrtr 9346 10008 rtc-voiceproxy voiceproxy 9340 10004 rtcpm rtcpm 9288 10001 OC4J_imeeting oc4j 9194 10003 rtc-rdtr rdtr 9328 10002 rtc-mx mx 9327 10005 rtcctl rtcctl 11159
Example 2: Displaying Process Identifiers for Components on an Instance
To display the process identifiers for any document conversion servers on instance myinstance.mycompany.com, enter:
rtcctl> getPids -ct docconv -i myinstance.mycompany.com ID NAME COMPONENT TYPE PIDS 10010 rtc-docconv docconv 3020
Displays monitoring statistics for a system, instance, or component. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for system, instance and component options. See Chapter 5 for more information about monitoring components.
getMonitorStats [-i instance-name]
Display statistics for the current instance or, if -i
is used, for a named instance.
getMonitorStats -cid component-id
Display statistics for a particular component in this instance, by the component ID number.
getMonitorStats -cname component-name [-i instance-name]
Display statistics for all components of a particular name in this instance or, if -i
is used, in a named instance.
getMonitorStats -ctype component-type [-i instance-name]
Display statistics for all components of a particular type in this instance or, if -i
is used, in a named instance.
getMonitorStats -system true
Display statistics for all components in the system.
getMonitorStats -publish true
Display statistics for all components in this instance and display them in XML format, for use in integrating with other applications. The -publish
option can be used with options that specify system, site, component, or instance.
The statistics shown vary depending on the type of component. The statistics may include any of the following.
Statistics for Web Conferencing Server components:
TMTGS
: Number of conferences since the process was started
CMTGS
: Number of active conferences
CLTS
: Number of active users
TMEM
: Total memory allocated for this component
UMEM
: Total memory currently used by this component
Statistics for Voice Conversion Server components:
AVAIL
: Whether the voice conversion server is available
T1LINE
: Whether a T1 line is available
IN-USE
: Number of voice channels currently in use
IDLE
: Number of voice channels idle
BAD
: Number of bad voice channels
Example 1: Displaying Statistics for an Instance
To display statistics for all components in a specific instance, enter:
rtcctl> getMonitorStats -i instance1.mycompany.com Instance - instance1.mycompany.com: Component Name: rtc-confsvr, Component Type: confsvr SERVICE_NAME TMTGS CMTGS CLTS TMEM UMEM confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.01 1 2 4,708K 4,285K confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.11 0 0 4,624K 3,836K confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.20 0 0 8,644K 3,457K confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.30 0 0 6,368K 3,171K
These statistics show four Web Conferencing Servers are running on this instance, and one conference is currently running on rtc-confsvr.01, with two attendees.
Example 2: Displaying Statistics for a System
To display statistics for all components and instances in this system, enter:
rtcctl> getMonitorStats -system true Instance - instance1.mycompany.com: Component Name: rtc-confsvr, Component Type: confsvr SERVICE_NAME TMTGS CMTGS CLTS TMEM UMEM confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.01 1 2 4,708K 4,285K confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.11 0 0 4,624K 3,836K confsvr:instance1.mycompany.com.rtc-confsvr.20 0 0 8,644K 3,457K Instance - instance2.mycompany.com: Component Name: rtc-imrtr, Component Type: imrtr presence Component Name: rtc-voiceconv, Component Type: voiceconv SERVICE_NAME AVAIL T1LINE IN-USE IDLE BAD voiceconv:instance2.mycompany.com.rtc-voiceconv.0 true true 0 12 0
These statistics show one meeting is currently running on rtc-confsvr.01 with two attendees, and there are twelve channels on the Voice Conversion Server available on a T1 line but none currently in use. The Oracle Presence Server (rtc-imrtr) is currently running on this instance.
Runs Oracle Real-Time Collaboration tests on a specific instance or all instances in the system. See Table 4-1 for the valid values for instance options. See Chapter 5 for more information about using the tests.
runTests [-i instance-name]
Run tests in the current instance. Use -i
to run all the tests in an instance with the given name.
runTests -testlist test-name, test-name, test-name...
Run tests from a list of tests.
The possible tests are:
apptest
web client service test
dbtest
database connectivity test
docconvtest
document conversion service test
emailtest
e-mail configuration test
imtest
Oracle Messenger system test
mtgtest
conference service test
voiceconvtest
voice conversion service test
See "Monitoring Service Availability" and "Running Configuration Tests" for more details about what these tests do and how to respond to them.
runTests -system true
Run tests on all the instances in the system.
runTests -publish true
Run tests on the current instance with the output displayed in structured XML tags. This option can be used in scripts to provide output to services integrated with Oracle Real-Time Collaboration.
runTests -v true
Run tests on the current instance with the verbose option to display any messages regarding test failures.
runTests -cluster true
Run the tests on a cluster of instances. If this instance is not part of a cluster, the tests are only run on the current instance.
Example 1: Testing an Instance
After installing an instance, enter the following to see if the instance is configured properly and working. The runTests
command will run all appropriate tests for components installed on this instance.
rtcctl> runTests Instance - myinstance.mycompany.com TEST NAME SUCCESS mtgtest true voiceconvtest false docconvtest false dbtest true apptest true emailtest true imtest true
In this example, tests for the Voice Conversion and Document Conversion Servers are false, most likely because these optional servers have not been installed. To confirm this, the administrator might run each test again with the verbose option:
rtcctl> runTests -v true -testlist voiceconvtest Instance - myinstance.mycompany.com: TEST NAME SUCCESS MESSAGE voiceconvtest false No Active Voice Conversion Server Available.
Alternately, the administrator can view more details about the reports by viewing the Status report under the System tab.
Example 2: Running a Single Test
To run the conference test alone, enter:
rtcctl> runTests -testlist mtgtest Instance - myinstance.mycompany.com TEST NAME SUCCESS mtgtest true
Example 3: Running Multiple Tests with the Verbose Option
To run multiple tests with verbose display, enter:
rtcctl> runTests -testlist mtgtest,emailtest,imtet -v true Instance - myinstance.mycompany.com TEST NAME SUCCESS MESSAGE mtgtest true emailtest true imtet false Unknown test
In the example, one option was entered incorrectly (imtet
instead of imtest
), so the message displayed by the -v
option reports the problem.
The help
command displays help about all commands available in rtcctl. You can exit the rtcctl command-line interface by entering exit
or quit
.
Displays the list of rtcctl commands with descriptions.
rtcctl> help Commands are: start - Start a specified component or complete instance. stop - Stop a specified component or complete instance. getstate - Gets the state of a specified component or complete instance. ...