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See:
Description
Packages | |
com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.bmp | Package containing the public classes used by the Sun BMP plug-in for the Image I/O Framework. |
com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.jpeg2000 | Package containing the public classes used by the Sun JPEG 2000 plug-in for the Image I/O Framework. |
com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.pnm | Package containing the public classes used by the Sun PNM plug-in for the Image I/O Framework. |
com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.tiff | Package containing the public classes used by the Sun TIFF plug-in for the Image I/O Framework. |
com.sun.media.imageio.stream | Provides ImageInputStream and ImageOutputStream
classes for use with the Java Image I/O Framework. |
com.sun.media.jai.operator | Provides JAI operations which read and write images using the Java Image I/O Framework. |
JavaTM Advanced Imaging Image I/O Tools provides JAI read and write operations which use the Java Image I/O Framework, image input and output streams which use the New I/O APIs, and image reader and writer plug-ins.
java.nio
I/O APIs,
for use with the "raw" format image reader plug-in, and for reading
discontiguous image data are provided in the package
com.sun.media.imageio.stream.
true
if and only if the image data are uncompressed. Capabilities
not listed may be assumed to revert to the respective defaults for reading
and writing.
Capability | BMP | JPEG | JPEG 2000 | PNG | PNM | Raw | TIFF | WBMP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ImageReader.canReadRaster() |
T | F | T | F | T | T | F | T |
ImageReader.isRandomAccessEasy(int) |
U | F | F | F | T | T | U | T |
ImageWriter.canInsertImage(int) |
F | F | F | F | F | F | T | F |
ImageWriteParam.canWriteCompressed() |
T | T | T | T | F | F | T | F |
ImageWriteParam.canWriteProgressive() |
F | F | T | T | F | F | F | F |
ImageWriteParam.canWriteTiles() |
F | F | T | F | F | T | T | F |
ImageWriter.canReplacePixels(int) |
F | F | F | F | F | F | T | F |
ImageWriter.canWriteRasters() |
T | F | T | F | T | T | F | T |
ImageWriter.canWriteSequence() |
F | F | F | F | F | F | T | F |
Stream Metadata | F | F | F | F | F | F | T | F |
Standard Image Metadata | T | F | T | F | T | F | T | F |
Native Image Metadata | T | F | T | F | T | F | T | F |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the Bitmap (BMP) format. A summary of the attributes of these plug-ins is
given in the following table with more details in the description of the
package com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.bmp.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Name | bmp |
MIME Type | image/bmp |
Suffix | bmp |
Native Image Metadata | com_sun_media_imageio_plugins_bmp_image_1.0 |
ImageWriteParam |
BMPImageWriteParam |
References | No formal, well-defined specification exists |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the JPEG image format. These plug-ins are accelerated using native code.
If security permission settings disallow loading native code, the service
provider will deregister itself and the plug-ins will not be available.
In addition to providing better performance through native acceleration for conventional (lossy) JPEG (baseline sequential DCT, 8-bit sample precision), these plug-ins also support the following additional JPEG coding processes from ISO-10918-1/ITU-T.81:
compressionType
set to "JPEG")compressionType
set to "JPEG-LOSSLESS")compressionType
set to "JPEG-LS")All subsampling and sub-banding is performed in memory, however, so if either is required, use of the core JPEG plug-in might be preferable. This plug-in performs best when the data are pixel interleaved with pixel stride equal to the number of samples per pixel and color component order G (grayscale), GA (grayscale with alpha), RGB (red-green-blue), or RGBA (red-green-blue with alpha) as appropriate for the color space. Other layouts will cause data to be reformatted in memory.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Names | jpeg, jpg, jpeg-lossless (ISO 10918-1 lossless), jpeg-ls (ISO 14495-1 lossless), jfif |
MIME Type | image/jpeg |
Suffixes | jpeg, jpg, jls (ISO 14495-1 lossless), jfif |
ImageWriteParam |
ImageWriteParam subclass |
References | JPEG Home Page |
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Compression Types | "JPEG" (conventional, lossy JPEG), "JPEG-LOSSLESS" (ISO-10918-1 lossless), "JPEG-LS" (ISO-14495-1 lossless) |
Compression Modes | ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT (lossy),
ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT |
ImageWriteParam.isCompressionLossless() |
true if and only if compressionType is
not "JPEG" |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the JPEG 2000 image format. A summary of the attributes of these
plug-ins is given in the following table with more details in the description
of the package com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.jpeg2000.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Names | jpeg2000, jpeg 2000 |
MIME Type | image/jpeg2000 |
Suffix | jp2 |
Native Image Metadata | com_sun_media_imageio_plugins_jpeg2000_image_1.0 |
ImageReadParam |
J2KImageReadParam |
ImageWriteParam |
J2KImageWriteParam |
References | JPEG 2000 Links |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the Portable Network Graphics (PNG) image format. These plug-ins are
accelerated using native code. If security permission settings disallow
loading native code, the service provider will deregister itself and the
plug-ins will not be available.
In addition to providing better performance through native acceleration, these plug-ins also provide the ability to set the compression level and encoder strategy. All subsampling and sub-banding is performed in memory, however, so if either of these is required, use of the core PNG plug-in might be preferable. This plug-in performs best when the data are pixel interleaved with pixel stride equal to the number of samples per pixel and color component order G (grayscale), GA (grayscale with alpha), RGB (red-green-blue), or RGBA (red-green-blue with alpha) as appropriate for the color space. Other layouts will cause data to be reformatted in memory. Currently only bit depths of 1, 8, and 16 are supported.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Name | png |
MIME Type | image/png |
Suffix | png |
ImageWriteParam |
ImageWriteParam subclass |
References | W3C PNG Page |
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Compression Types | "DEFAULT", "FILTERED", "HUFFMAN_ONLY" |
Compression Modes | ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT ,
ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT |
Compression Quality | Sets compression level as
compressionLevel = (int)(9*compressionQuality)
|
Progressive Modes | ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT ("Adam7" interlacing),
ImageWriteParam.MODE_DISABLED ("default" interlacing)
( MODE_DISABLED is initial setting)
|
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the "portable anymap" (PNM) image format which refers collectively to the
formats PBM (portable bitmap), PGM (portable graymap), and PPM (portable
pixmap). A summary of the attributes of these plug-ins is given in the
following table with more details in the description of the package
com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.pnm.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Name | pnm |
MIME Types | image/x-portable-anymap, image/x-portable-bitmap image/x-portable-graymap,image/x-portable-pixmap |
Suffixes | pbm, pgm, ppm |
Native Image Metadata | com_sun_media_imageio_plugins_pnm_image_1.0 |
ImageWriteParam |
PNMImageWriteParam |
References |
The Netpbm Formats , Manpage of pbm , Manpage of pgm , Manpage of ppm |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the "raw" image format. The ImageReader
plug-in for the
"raw" format requires an input which is a
RawImageInputStream
.
The reader plug-in reads any uncompressed data defined by
ComponentSampleModel
,
SinglePixelPackedSampleModel
or bilevel
MultiPixelPackedSampleModel
as viewed via the
ImageInputStream
. For example, if extra data are prepended or
appended to image lines,
SegmentedImageInputStream
may be used
to define the location of the image data for each line. Thus, if the
data viewed from RawImageInputStream
are defined by the
SampleModel
s above
after RawImageInputStream
is chained with
SegmentedImageInputStream
, the reader plug-in can decode these
data correctly.
The writer plug-in writes the data to the stream exactly as defined by
the SampleModel
. If the SampleModel
has a
scanline stride associated with it, this will be used to determine the length
of each line written. If only the actual image data and not any prefix or
suffix data on the line are to be written and the scanline stride is greater
than the SampleModel
width multiplied by the number of bands,
the image should first be reformatted to remove the extra data. If JAI
is available the "Format" operation may be used for reformatting the data.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Name | raw |
MIME Type | none |
Suffix | none |
ImageWriteParam |
ImageWriteParam subclass |
References | XML InputSource defined at
RawImageInputStream.RawImageInputStream(javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream,org.xml.sax.InputSource) |
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Tiling Modes | ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the Tag(ged) Image File Format (TIFF). A summary of the attributes of these
plug-ins is given in the following table with more details in the description
of the package com.sun.media.imageio.plugins.tiff.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Names | tif, tiff |
MIME Type | image/tiff |
Suffixes | tif, tiff |
Native Stream Metadata | com_sun_media_imageio_plugins_tiff_stream_1.0 |
Native Image Metadata | com_sun_media_imageio_plugins_tiff_image_1.0 |
ImageReadParam |
TIFFImageReadParam |
ImageWriteParam |
TIFFImageWriteParam |
References | TIFF Specification, revision 6.0 (PDF) The Unofficial TIFF Home Page TIFF Software (libtiff) TIFF-F Revised Specification JPEG-in-TIFF compression DEFLATE specification (Zip-in-TIFF) EXIF and related resources |
ImageReader
and ImageWriter
plug-ins are provided
for the Wireless Bitmap (WBMP) image format. A summary of the attributes of
these plug-ins is given in the following table.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Format Name | wbmp |
MIME Type | image/vnd.wap.wbmp |
Suffix | wbmp |
References | WAP Media Types Specification available from WAP Forum Specifications |
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