C H A P T E R  2

Installing and Configuring the Server Module

This chapter provides instructions for installing and configuring the server module. It contains the following sections:


Inserting the Server Module



caution icon Caution - Before handling components, attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap to bare metal on the chassis. Both the front and back of the chassis have grounded locations. The system’s printed circuit boards and hard disk drives contain components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity.



procedure icon  To Insert the Server Module

1. Locate the desired slot in the chassis.

2. To eject the filler panel, pull the lever out.

Do not discard the filler panel.



caution icon Caution - Do not operate the system with empty slots. Always insert a filler panel into an empty slot to reduce the possibility of module shutdown.


3. Position the server module vertically so that the ejectors are on the right.

The following illustrations show the server module being inserted into the Sun Blade 6000 modular system; your chassis might differ. See box 1 in FIGURE 2-1.



caution icon Caution - The server module is heavy. Use two hands to insert it into, or remove it from, the chassis. If you remove a server module from the chassis, be prepared to support the weight when it clears the chassis.


FIGURE 2-1 Inserting the Server Module into the Chassis


Graphic inserting the blade into the chassis

4. Push the server module into the slot until the server module stops.

See box 2 in FIGURE 2-1.

5. Rotate the ejectors down until they snap into place.

The server module is now flush with the chassis, and the ejectors are locked. See boxes 3 and 4 in FIGURE 2-1.

If the chassis is powered on, the server module comes up to standby power. The green OK LED on the front panel flashes. With ILOM 2.0, the blue OK to Remove LED remains on. See FIGURE 2-1.

LED Behavior

LED Behavior for ELOM and ILOM 2.0

When you apply power to the server module, the blue, amber, and green status LEDs blink three times, at one second invervals (.5 sec On, .5 sec Off).

The green LED blinks at one-second intervals until the SP starts IPMI services.

When the IPMI services are running:

LED Behavior For ILOM 3.0

When you apply power to the server module, the blue, amber, green status, and white Locate LEDs blink three times, at one second invervals (.5 sec On, .5 sec Off).

After the three blinks, the green LED goes to fast blink while the ILOM performs power calculations (.125 sec On, .125 sec Off).

When the system is ready to turn on, the green LED stays ON for 3 seconds. You can now press the Power button to power on the host.

Until you press the power button, the green LED switches to standby blink
(.1 sec On, 2.9 sec Off).

After you press the power button, the green LED slow blinks while the host powers up and BIOS runs (.5 sec On, .5 sec Off).

When the OS starts to boot, the green LED stays On.

If the ILOM has calculated that the server module is exceeding its power budget, the green LED stays Off instead.


Accessing and Configuring the ILOM Service Processor

The server module includes a service processor (SP) integrated into the motherboard.

This section provides instructions for:

Service Processor Overview

The SP’s built-in system management software enables you to monitor and manage the components installed in your chassis and server modules. Using the SP, you can configure network information, view and edit hardware configurations, monitor vital system information, and manage user accounts.

The chassis has its own service processor, called a Chassis Monitoring Module Integrated Lights Out Manager (CMM ILOM). In addition to providing chassis management functions, it provides an Ethernet connection to the server module's SP. This allows you to view and configure the server module's network information using the CMM ILOM.

The following sections assume that:

If these conditions are not present, see the ILOM documentation for your chassis.

Service Processor Versions

Your server module might be equipped with one of several versions of the SP:

For additional documentation, see the ILOM 3.0 documentation collection.

For additional documentation, see the ILOM 2.0 documentation collection.

For additional documentation, see the ELOM documentation collection.

While there are fundamental differences between ILOM 2.0 and ILOM 3.0, they do not affect the procedures in this section; all of these procedures can be used for both. Any minor differences are noted where they occur.

The ILOM provides both a command line interface (CLI), and a web interface. This section provides procedures for using both of these interfaces.

Upgrading or Migrating the Service Processor

You can migrate your SP from ELOM to ILOM 2.0, and you can upgrade ILOM 2.0 to ILOM 3.0.

ELOM to ILOM 2.0

ELOM to ILOM 3.0



caution icon Caution - When you migrate from ELOM to ILOM 2.0, use SW2.0.3 or newer. Do not migrate from ELOM to a version of ILOM from an earlier software release.


Displaying the Service Processor’s IP Address

Use the following procedure to display the ILOM’s network configuration, including including the IP address of the ILOM SP, using the CMM ILOM.

This procedure also verifies that the ILOM is working correctly and that you can access it through the CMM ILOM.


procedure icon  To Display the Service Processor’s IP Address



Note - This procedure can be used for ELOM as well as ILOM 2.0 and ILOM 3.0.


1. Log in to the CMM ILOM CLI.

2. Type the command:

show /CH/BLn/SP/network

where n is the server module number or chassis slot ID.

The CMM ILOM displays information about the server module, including its IP address and MAC address. For example:


-> show /CH/BL0/SP/network
 /CH/BL0/SP/network
    Targets:
    Properties:
        type = Network Configuration
        commitpending = (Cannot show property)
        ipaddress = IPaddress
        ipdiscovery = dhcp
        ipgateway = IPgateway
        ipnetmask = 255.255.252.0
        macaddress = Macaddress
        pendingipaddress = IPaddress
        pendingipdiscovery = dhcp
        pendingipgateway = IPgateway
        pendingipnetmask = 255.255.252.0
    Commands:
        cd
        set
        show
-> 

Connecting to the ILOM

This section describes how to connect to the ILOM’s CLI and web interface.


procedure icon  To Connect to the ILOM Web Interface



Note - To improve response times, disable the browser proxy server (if used).


If you do not know the ILOM’s IP address, find it as described in Displaying the Service Processor’s IP Address .

Follow these steps to log in to the ILOM web interface:

1. To log in to the web interface, type the ILOM’s IP address into your web browser.

The web interface Login page appears.



Note - FIGURE 2-2 and FIGURE 2-3 show the Login page and Version page for ILOM 3.0. For ILOM 2.0, the procedures are the same but the pages might look slightly different.


FIGURE 2-2 Login Page for ILOM 3.0


Graphic showing ILOM web interface Login page

2. Type your user name and password.

The default user is root, and the default password is changeme, all in lowercase characters.



Note - After you log in to ILOM using the default user name and password, you should change the the ILOM root account password (changeme). See the corresponding ILOM documentation collection for details.


3. Click Log In.

The web interface Versions page appears.

FIGURE 2-3 Versions Page for ILOM 3.0


Graphic showing ILOM web interface System Management tab and Version page


procedure icon  To Connect to the ILOM CLI

You can access the ILOM CLI remotely through a Secure Shell (SSH) or serial connection. Secure Shell connections are enabled by default.

If you do not know the ILOM’s IP address, find it as described in Displaying the Service Processor’s IP Address.

The following procedure shows an example using an SSH client on a UNIX system. Use an appropriate SSH client for your operating system. The default user name is root and default password is changeme.

Follow these steps to log in to ILOM using the default enabled SSH connection:

1. To log on to the ILOM, type:

$ ssh root@ipaddress

where ipaddress is the ILOM’s IP address.

2. Type the password when prompted. The default is changeme:

Password: changeme



Note - After you log in to ILOM using the default user name and password, you should change the the ILOM root account password (changeme). See the Sun Integrated Lights Out Manager 2.0 User’s Guide or the ILOM 3.0 documentation collection for details.


3. To log out, type:

-> exit

Configuring the Service Processor’s Network Settings (Optional)

The CMM ILOM allows you to change the server module network information, including the IP address, and DHCP settings.


procedure icon  To Configure the Service Processor’s Network Configuration:

1. Log in to the CMM ILOM.

See the ILOM documentation for your chassis for details.

2. Navigate to /CH/BLn/SP/network.

Where n is 0 through 9 for server modules 0 through 9 respectively.



Note - You can also change these settings using the ILOM 2.0 or ILOM 3.0. Navigate to /SP/network instead of /CH/BLn/SP/network. Once there, the commands are identical.


3. Type the following commands:

where xxx.xxx.xx.xx, yyy.yyy.yyy.y and zzz.zzz.zz.zzz are the IP address, netmask, and gateway for your SP and network configuration.

set pendingipdiscovery=dhcp
set commitpending=true


Note - Typing set commitpending=true commits your changes.



Accessing the System Console

This section describes how to connect to the system console.

Choose one of the following methods to access the console:

After you can view the system console, refer to the documentation for your operating system. See the Sun Blade X6250 Server Module Operating System Installation Guide, or the Sun Blade X6250 Server Module Windows Operating System Installation Guide.


procedure icon  To Access the System Console Directly

1. Connect a keyboard, monitor, and mouse to the dongle cable on the server module front panel. See Dongle Cable Connections.

2. To power the server on or off, use a stylus as described in Routine Power On and Power Off.


procedure icon  To Access the System Console Using the ILOM CLI

1. Connect and log in to the ILOM as described in Connecting to the ILOM.

The ILOM prompt appears.

2. To power on the system, type the command:

-> start /SYS



Note - You can also power the system on or off using a stylus, as described in Routine Power On and Power Off.


3. To start the system console, type:

-> start /SP/console

4. To exit the system console, press Esc-Shift-9.

5. To stop the system, type:

-> stop /SYS


procedure icon  To Access the System Console Using the ILOM Web Interface

This procedure uses the ILOM to create a remote RKVM session that connects to the system console.



Note - This procedure shows screens from ILOM 2.0. In ILOM 3.0. The procedures work the same, but the screens might have slight differences.


1. Log on to the web interface as described in To Connect to the ILOM Web Interface.

The Versions screen appears.

FIGURE 2-4 ILOM 2.0 Versions Screen


Graphic showing the version screen

2. Click on the Remote Control tab.

The Remote Control screen appears.

FIGURE 2-5 ILOM 2.0 Remote Control Screen


Graphic showing the remote control screen

3. Click the Launch Redirection tab.

After some messages, the console appears.

FIGURE 2-6 Redirection Screen Displaying BIOS Session


For more details see:


Configuring or Installing an Operating System

After you have configured the SP, you can configure or install your operating system.

Powering On the System and Configuring the Preinstalled Solaris Operating System

The first time the server module is powered on, an automatic installation program displays a series of queries on the console. When it has the information it needs, it boots the system and configures the preinstalled Solaris operating system. The system should be ready to use.

This section describes how to connect to the system console, power on the server module, and complete the queries by the automatic installation program. You can complete this process using the SP over the network.



Note - Before completing this procedure, fill out the worksheet in Appendix A. This information is required to configure the automatic installation program.



procedure icon  To Power On the Server Module and Configure the Preinstalled Solaris Operating System

1. Start the ILOM web interface as described in To Connect to the ILOM Web Interface.

The login screen appears.

2. Type the default user name and password.

Username: root

Password: changeme

3. Click Login.

The ILOM displays the System Information screen.

4. Click on the Remote Control tab.

The Launch Redirection screen appears.

5. Click Launch Redirection.

The screen displays a number of dialog boxes.



Note - For systems using Firefox and Mozilla web browsers, Java RTE must be version 1.6 or later.


The web browser downloads the embedded remote control application automatically, and the Remote Console screen appears.

If the Remote Console does not appear, it might be blocked bythe browser’s security controls. Reduce security as required to enable the remote console.

6. Select Remote Control -> Remote Power Control.

The Power Control screen appears.



Note - You can also turn on the system power manually. Use a non-conducting pointed object, such as a stylus, to press and release the Power button on the front panel.


7. Select the Power On radio button, then click Submit.

The system displays the initial bootup messages, as shown in FIGURE 2-7.

FIGURE 2-7 Selections for Operating System


Graphic showing ILOM web GUI login screen.

8. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the bottom line.

The line that reads Solaris 10 11/06 s10x_u3wos X86 (VGA) is highlighted.

9. Type Enter.

The automatic installation program displays a series of queries.

10. Use the information in Appendix A to answer the queries.

When the automatic installation program has the information it needs, it posts a warning then reboots the system.

The installation is complete.

Power Management

Each disk in your server can consume several watts while idle and spinning at full speed. If multiple disks (including external disks) are idle, the power cost can be significant.

The Solaris OS provides the ability to perform power management. It can be configured to automatically power off idle system components.

For more information, see the man pages for pmconfig(1M) and power.conf(4).

Initial Setup of the Factory-Installed Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 SP2 Operating System

This section describes how to complete the initial setup of the factory-installed Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 operating system.

This section includes the following topics:

For additional information, see the Sun x64 Servers Windows Server 2003 R2 Operating System Preinstall Release Notes and the Sun x64 Servers Windows Server 2003 R2 Recovery Installation Guide.

Hardware and Software Prerequisites

Before proceeding, complete the physical installation of your system, including cabling. For installation procedures, see Inserting the Server Module.

You might also want to configure the disk drive holding the Windows operating system as part of a RAID array. As shipped, this drive is not configured for RAID. To make the disk part of a RAID array while preserving the data on the drive, add the drive to a mirrored RAID set (also known as hardware RAID Level 1).

When a Sun Blade RAID 5 Expansion Module is installed, SAS drives can be installed in disk slots 0 through 3. These disks can be configured as RAID 0, 1, 5, or 10.

For more information, see the Sun Intel Adaptec RAID User’s Guide.



Note - On servers equipped with a Sun Blade RAID 5 Expansion Module, you must use the BIOS configuration utility described in the the Sun Intel Adaptec RAID User’s Guide. to initialize your hard drives before you can install an operating system.


Establishing Connection to the Server Module

You must establish one of the following console connections to the s server module to complete the initial setup of the factory-installed Windows operating system.

OR

See To Access the System Console Using the ILOM Web Interface for details.

Providing Customer Information for Windows Setup

Follow these steps to boot the Windows factory-installed image, and to configure the initial Windows operating system settings for language, licensing, date and time, and network.

1. Reset the server or server module.

For reset instructions, refer to Routine Power On and Power Off.

The BIOS POST screen appears, then an EMS (Emergency Management Services) Detection dialog appears.



Tip - If your mouse or keyboard is not responding, wait until the device(s) are properly detected.


2. In the EMS Connection Detected dialog box, click OK to continue using this local connection.

The Welcome to Windows Setup dialog appears.

3. Click Next to continue the setup process and follow the onscreen instructions.

The following table summarizes the Windows Setup dialogs in the order in which they appear, as well as the actions required to complete them. For additional information, refer to the Getting Started Guide.


Windows Setup Screen Name

Action Required

Welcome to Windows Setup Wizard

Click Next.

License Agreement

If you accept license agreement, click Next.

Regional Language Options

Specify your regional and language settings, and then click Next.

Personalize Your Software

Type your name and organization, and then click Next.

Licensing Mode

Select the appropriate licensing mode. If necessary, update the number of concurrent connections. Click Next.

Tip - The number of Client Access Licenses (CALs) must not exceed the quantity purchased.

Computer Name and Administrator Password

Accept the default computer name or type a computer name. Type an administrator password. Click Next.

Date and Time Settings

Specify the date, time, and time zone, and then click Next.

Workgroup or Computer Domain

Specify a valid domain or workgroup, and then click Next.


Once you have completed Windows Setup, the system will restart and automatically log in. Additional applications will be installed, the settings will be saved, and the system will restart. The initial setup is now completed.

Obtaining Updates Using SunLink

The Sun Link application is included with your factory-installed Windows OS. You can access it from the Start menu and conveniently obtain x64 server updates, view online documentation, and install supplemental software (see FIGURE 2-8).

FIGURE 2-8 Sun Link Welcome Page


Picture showing Sun Link Welcome page.