C H A P T E R  9

Power Monitoring and Management of Hardware Interfaces

Topics

 

Description

Links

Identify Power Monitoring and Management feature updates per ILOM firmware point release

Web procedures for power monitoring and management of hardware interfaces


 


Related Topics

 

 

For ILOM

Chapter or Section

Guide

  • Concepts
  • Power Monitoring and Management of Hardware Interfaces

Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.0 Concepts Guide (820-6410)

  • CLI
  • Power Monitoring and Management of Hardware Interfaces

Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.0 CLI Procedures Guide (820-6412)

  • SNMP
  • Power Monitoring and Management of Hardware Interfaces

Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.0 Management Protocols Reference Guide (820-6413)

The ILOM 3.0 Documentation Collection is available at: http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/prod/int.lights.mgr30#hic



Summary of Power Management Feature Updates

TABLE 9-1 identifies the common power management feature enhancements and documentation updates made since ILOM 3.0.


TABLE 9-1 Power Management Feature Updates per ILOM Firmware Point Release

New or Enhanced Feature

Firmware Point Release

Documentation Updates

For Updated Web Procedures, See:

Monitor Power Consumption Metrics

ILOM 3.0

  • New terms and definitions for Power Management Metrics
  • New System Monitoring --> Power Management Consumption Metric properties
  • New CLI and web procedures added for monitoring device power consumption

Configure Power Policy Properties

ILOM 3.0

  • New power policy properties explained.
  • New CLI and web procedures added for configuring power policy settings

Monitor Power Consumption History

ILOM 3.0.3

  • New power consumption history metrics
  • New CLI and web procedures added for monitoring power consumption

Configure Power Consumption Notification Thresholds

ILOM 3.0.4

  • New power consumption notification threshold settings
  • New CLI and web procedures added for configuring the power consumption thresholds

Monitor Allocation Power Distribution Metrics

ILOM 3.0.6

  • New component allocation distribution metrics
  • New CLI and web procedures added for monitoring power allocations
  • New CLI and web procedures added for configuring permitted power for blade slots

Configure Power Budget Properties

ILOM 3.0.6

  • New power budget properties
  • New CLI and web procedures added for configuring power budget properties

Configure Power Supply Redundancy Properties for CMM Systems

ILOM 3.0.6

  • New power supply redundancy properties for CMM systems
  • New CLI and web procedures added for configuring power supply redundancy properties on CMM systems

Server Power Allocation Tab Replaces Distribution Tab

ILOM 3.0.8

  • ILOM web Allocation tab replaces Distribution tab for server SPs
  • New web procedure added for viewing server power allocation properties

Server Limit Tab Replaces Budget Tab

ILOM 3.0.8

  • ILOM web Limit tab replaces Budget tab for server SPs
  • New web procedure added for configuring power limit properties

Web Interface Layout Update for CMM Power Management

ILOM 3.0.10

  • New top-level tab added to ILOM web interface for Power Management
  • Revised ILOM web Power Consumption tab properties for CMMs
  • ILOM web Allocation tab replaces Distribution tab for CMMs
  • Power Management Metrics tab removed from CMM ILOM web interface
  • Updated web procedure for configuring a grant limit for blade slots (previously known as allocatable power)

Power Management Statistic tab

ILOM 3.0.14

  • The Power Statistics table on the History tab was moved to a Power Management --> Statistics tab


Monitoring System Power Consumption


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

Monitor power consumption

  • x86 server SP
  • SPARC servers
  • CMM

Monitor power consumption history

  • x86 server SP
  • SPARC servers
  • CMM

Before You Begin



Note - The power consumption features described in this chapter might not be implemented on the platform server or CMM that you are using. To determine whether the power consumption features described in this section are supported on your server or CMM, see the ILOM Supplement or Administration guide provided for your server.




Note - Power consumption history is provided using the ILOM CLI and web interfaces. This information is not available through IPMI or SNMP.



procedure icon  Monitor System Power Consumption

1. Log in to the server SP or CMM ILOM web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, do one of the following:

The Power Consumption page appears.



Note - The ability to monitor power varies depending on server platform implementation of this feature. Refer to the platform-specific ILOM Supplement or Platform Administration guide for details and procedures.


3. In the Power Consumption page, you can view power metrics provided for actual power, target limit, peak permitted.



Note - The properties on the Power Consumption page were updated for server SPs as of ILOM 3.0.8 and CMMs as of ILOM 3.0.10. For more information about these properties, refer to the section about Web Enhancements for Power Metrics in the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.0 Concepts Guide.



Power Management page


procedure icon  Monitor Individual Power Supply Consumption

single-step bullet  For instructions on viewing sensors, refer to View Sensor Readings.


procedure icon  Monitor Power Statistics and Power History

1. Log in to server SP or CMM ILOM web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, do one of the following:

Refer to the section about Power Monitoring Terminology in the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.0 Concepts Guide for a description of these power monitoring history terms.



Note - The Statistic table available on the History tab as of ILOM 3.0.3 was moved to the Statistic tab in ILOM 3.0.14.



Power history

3. To view a sample data set of power consumed by a device for a specific duration, click the link under the Sample Set column in the Power History table.


Configuring Power Policy Settings to Manage Server Power Usage


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

Configure policy to control power consumption

  • x86 server SP (prior to ILOM 3.0.4)
  • SPARC servers

Configure policy to control power capping

  • x86 server SP
  • SPARC servers

Before You Begin



Note - The power policy features described in this section might not be implemented on the platform server or CMM that you are using. To determine whether the power consumption features described in this section are supported on your server or CMM, see the ILOM Supplement or Administration guide provided for your server.



procedure icon  Configure Power Consumption Policy

1. Log in to the server SP web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, do one of the following:



Note - The Power Policy settings on the Power Management Consumption page were removed from the ILOM web interface for x86 servers as of ILOM 3.0.4.


3. In the Power Policy list box select either Performance or Elastic.


Power Policy settings as of ILOM 3.0



Note - The Power Policy settings were removed in ILOM 3.0.4 from the web and CLI interface for x86 servers.


4. Click Save to apply the new setting.


procedure icon  Configure Server Power Policy Ffor Power Capping

1. Log in to the server SP ILOM web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, select the Power Management --> Limit tabs.

3. In the Power Limit page, configure the Policy settings for power capping as described below.


Property

Description

Policy

The Policy property enables you to configure the power capping policy. In the Policy property, specify which of the following types of power capping you want to apply:

  • Soft - Only cap if actual power exceeds Target Limit. - If you enabled the soft cap option, you can configure the grace period for capping Actual Power to within the Target Limit.

- System Default - Platform selected optimum grace period.

or

- Custom - User-specified grace period.

  • Hard - Fixed cap keeps Peak Permitted power under Target Limit. - If you enable this option, power capping is permanently applied without a grace period.

Violation Actions

The Violation Actions property enables you to specify the settings you want ILOM to take if the power limit cannot be achieved within the set grace period.

You can choose to specify one of the following actions:

  • None - If you enable this option and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM will display a Status Error Message to notify you that ILOM is unable to achieve the power capping limit specified.

or

  • Hard-Power-Off - If you enable this option and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM takes the following actions:

* Display a Status Error Message.

* Initiates a hard-power-off of the server.

Note - The default option for Violation Actions is None.




Note - For best power capping performance, the default values are recommended for all advanced server power limit properties.


4. To apply the power limit property changes, click Save.


Configuring Power Consumption Threshold Notifications


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

View or configure power consumption notification thresholds

  • x86 servers
  • SPARC servers
  • CMM

Before You Begin


procedure icon  View and Configure Notification Thresholds Using the Web Interface

1. Log in to server SP or CMM ILOM web interface.

2. In the web interface page, click Power Management --> Consumption.

The Power Consumption page appears.

3. In the Power Consumption page, do the following:

a. In the Notification Threshold field, select the Enabled check box.

b. Based on your platform requirements, specify a notification threshold value in the Watts text box.

c. Click Save to apply these changes.


Monitoring and Configuring Component Power Allocation Distributions


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

View component allocation metrics for server or CMM

  • x86 servers
  • SPARC servers
  • CMM

Configure permitted power for blade slots in chassis

  • CMM

Before You Begin



Note - As of ILOM 3.0.8, the server SP Power Management --> Distribution tab was renamed to Allocation. As of ILOM 3.0.10, the CMM Power Management --> Distribution tab was renamed to Allocation.



procedure icon  View Server Component Power Allocations

1. Log in to the ILOM SP web interface.

2. In the web interface, do one of the following:

The Power Distribution or Power Allocation Plan page appears.


SP Component Power Distribution page

3. In the allocation power table(s), view the following system power requirements for power capacity planning:


procedure icon  Configure Server Power Limit Properties as of ILOM 3.0.8

1. Log in to the server SP ILOM web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, select the Power Management --> Limit tabs.



Note - The Power Management --> Distribution tab was renamed to Limit as of ILOM 3.0.8.


The Power Limit page appears

3. In the Power Limit page, view or modify any of the following power limit properties.


Power Limit Property

Description

Power Limiting

Enable this property to enable the power limit configuration.

Target Limit

Set a Target Limit in watts or as a percentage. This value should reflect a range between the Installed Hardware Minimum Power and the Allocated Power.

Note - You can view the Installed Hardware Minimum Power value and the Allocated Power value on the Power Management --> Allocation tab.

Policy

The Policy property enables you to configure the power capping policy. In the Policy property, specify which of the following types of power capping you want to apply:

  • Soft - Only cap if actual power exceeds Target Limit. - If you enabled the soft cap option, you can configure the grace period for capping Actual Power to within the Target Limit.

- System Default - Platform selected optimum grace period.

or

- Custom - User-specified grace period.

  • Hard - Fixed cap keeps Peak Permitted power under Target Limit. - If you enable the hard cap option, power capping is permanently applied without a grace period.

Violation Actions

The Violation Actions property enables you to specify the settings you want ILOM to take if the power limit cannot be achieved within the set grace period.

You can choose to specify one of the following actions:

  • None - If you enable this option and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM will display a Status Error Message to notify you that ILOM is unable to achieve the power capping limit specified.

or

  • Hard-Power-Off - If this option is chosen and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM takes the following actions:

* Display a Status Error Message.

* Initiates a hard-power-off of the server.

Note - The default option for Violation Actions is None.




Note - For best power capping performance, the default values are recommended for all advanced server power limit properties.


4. To apply the power limit property changes, click Save.


procedure icon  View CMM Component Power Allocations

1. Log in to the ILOM CMM web interface.

2. In the left pane of the CMM web interface page, select CMM then do one of the following:



Note - The CMM Power Management --> Distribution tab was renamed to Allocation in ILOM 3.0.10.


The CMM Power Allocation Plan page appears.


CMM Component Power Distribution page as of ILOM 3.0.10

3. In the CMM Power Allocation Page page, view the power allocation values.


procedure icon  Configure Permitted Power for Blade Slots in CMM as of ILOM 3.0.6

1. Log in to the ILOM CMM web interface.

2. In the left pane of the web interface page, select CMM then select the Power Management --> Distribution tabs.

3. Scroll down to the Blade Slot Power Distribution table.


Blade slot power distribution section

4. In the Blade Slot Power Distribution table, do the following.

a. Select the radio button for the blade slot Permitted Power allocation that you want to modify.

b. Click Edit.

A dialog appears listing information about the Allocated and Permitted Power value.


Permitted power property dialog

c. In the dialog, modify the Permitted Power value, then click Save.



Note - To prevent server module from powering-on, you can set the Permitted Power value to 0.



procedure icon  Configure Grant Limit for Blade Slots in CMM as of ILOM 3.0.10

1. Log in to the CMM ILOM web interface.



Note - To change any power property value for blade slots in ILOM requires an Admin (a) role user account.


2. In the left pane of the web interface page, select CMM then in the right pane of the web interface page, select the Power Management --> Allocation tabs.

The CMM Power Allocation page appears.

3. Scroll down to the Blade Slot Grants table.


Blade slot power distribution section

4. In the Blade Slot Grants table, do the following.

a. Select the radio button for the blade slot that you want to modify.

b. Click Edit.

A dialog appears listing power configuration information for the blade.


Permitted power property dialog

c. In the dialog, modify the Grant Limit value by selecting Custom and specifying a value for the wattage, then click Save.



Note - To prevent the blade from powering-on, you can set the Grant Limit value to 0.



Configuring Server Power Limit Properties


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

Configure server SP power limit properties

  • x86 servers
  • SPARC servers

Before You Begin



Note - As of ILOM 3.0.8, the server SP Power Management -->Budget tab was renamed to Limit.



procedure icon  Configure Server Power Limit Properties

1. Log in to the server SP ILOM web interface.

2. In the ILOM web interface, do one of the following:

3. In the Power Limit page, view or modify any of the following power limit properties, as described below.


Power Limit Property

Description

Power Limiting

Enable this property to enable the power limit configuration.

Note - Power Limiting was previously named Activation State on the Budget tab in ILOM 3.0.6.

Target Limit

Set a Target Limit in watts or as a percentage. This value should reflect a range between the Installed Hardware Minimum Power and the Allocated Power.

Note - Target Limit was previously named Power Limit on the Budget tab in ILOM 3.0.6

Note - You can view the Installed Hardware Minimum Power value and the Allocated Power value on the Power Management --> Allocation tab.

Status Error Message

The Status Error Message read-only property only appears on the Limit page when ILOM fails to achieve the power limit that was configured.

Note - The Status Error Message read-only property was previously named Status on the Budget tab in ILOM 3.0.6

Policy

The Policy property enables you to configure the power capping policy. In the Policy property, specify which of the following types of power capping you want to apply:

  • Soft - Only cap if actual power exceeds Target Limit. - If you enabled the soft cap option, you can configure the grace period for capping Actual Power to within the Target Limit.

- System Default - Platform-selected optimum grace period.

or

- Custom - User-specified grace period.

  • Hard - Fixed cap keeps Peak Permitted power under Target Limit. - If you enable the hard cap option, power capping is permanently applied without a grace period.

Note - The Policy was previously named Time Limit on the Budget tab in ILOM 3.0.6.

Violation Actions

The Violation Actions property enables you to specify the settings you want ILOM to take if the power limit cannot be achieved within the set grace period.

You can choose to specify one of the following actions:

  • None - If you enable this option and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM will display a Status Error Message to notify you that ILOM is unable to achieve the power capping limit specified.

or

  • Hard-Power-Off - If you enable this option and the power limit cannot be achieved, ILOM takes the following actions:

* Display a Status Error Message.

* Initiates a hard-power-off of the server.

Note - The default option for Violation Actions is None.




Note - For best power capping performance, the default values are recommended for all advanced server power limit properties.


4. To apply the power limit property changes, click Save.


Monitoring or Configuring CMM Power Supply Redundancy Properties


Topics

 

 

Description

Links

Platform Feature Support

Monitor or configure the CMM power supply redundancy properties

  • CMM

Before You Begin


procedure icon  View or Configure CMM Power Supply Redundancy Properties

1. Log in to the ILOM CMM web interface.

2. In the left pane of the CMM web interface, select CMM then in the right pane of the web interface page, select the Power Management --> Redundancy tabs.

The Power Management Redundancy page appears.

3. In the Redundancy page, view or configure the properties.:



Note - When you change the redundancy policy, this change affects the amount of power the CMM is permitted to allocate to server modules (blades). The chassis Permitted Power is set to the power that the available power supplies can provide minus the redundant power available. In addition, when there is no redundant power available to the system, a loss of a power supply will cause the system to reduce the Permitted Power. If the system reduces the Permitted Power below the power that had already been allocated, you should immediately take steps to turn off the server modules to reduce the allocated power.


4. Click Save to apply any changes made.