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Sun Installation Assistant 2.3 through 2.4 User's Guide for x64 Servers

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Document Information

Preface

About This Documentation (PDF and HTML)

Typographic Conventions

Shell Prompts in Command Examples

We Welcome Your Comments

Change History

Introduction to Sun Installation Assistant

Getting Started With Sun Installation Assistant

SIA Version 2.3 Through 2.4 Features and Benefits

SIA Task List

Supported Servers and SIA Media Availability

Supported Operating Systems

Starting SIA and Preparing for Deployment or Recovery Tasks

Local and Remote Media Options

How to Start SIA and Prepare for Tasks Using Local or Remote Media

Configuring RAID

RAID Support Using SIA

How to Create a RAID Volume Using SIA

How to Delete a RAID Volume Using SIA

Installing Windows With SIA

How to Install Windows With SIA Using Local or Remote Media

Installing Linux With SIA

How to Install Linux With SIA Using Local or Remote Media

Using SIA to Upgrade System Firmware

How to Upgrade the System BIOS and ILOM Firmware

How to Upgrade Expander Firmware

How to Upgrade HBA Firmware

Using SIA to Recover a Service Processor

How to Recover a Service Processor

Performing an SIA PXE-Based Attended Installation

Set Up the PXE Infrastructure

Obtain the SIA PXE Image Files

How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE Boot

How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server for an Attended Installation

Performing an SIA PXE-Based Unattended Installation

Set Up the PXE Infrastructure

Obtain the SIA PXE Image Files

Contents of the SIA State File

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Installation of Linux

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Installation of Windows Server

How to Prepare for an Unattended SIA Firmware Upgrade

How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE Boot

How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server and Perform an Unattended Installation

Observing an SIA PXE-Based Unattended Installation

Set Up Passwords for Root and Virtual Access

Using a System Console

Using a Virtual Console or Secure Shell (SSH) Connection

Using a VNC Viewer

Using a Serial Console

Troubleshooting SIA

SIA Error Messages

SIA Installation Log File

Debugging Unattended Installation Problems

Creating a Bootable SIA USB Flash Drive

Requirements

Getting the Software

Preparing the USB Flash Drive

Setting BIOS Parameters and Booting Off the SIA USB Flash Drive

Identifying a Linux Boot Device on a Sun Fire X4500 Server

How to Identify a Linux Boot Device on a Sun Fire X4500 Server

Installing Service Tags

How to Install Service Tags in Linux

How to Install Service Tags in Windows

Index

How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server for an Attended Installation

The following procedure explains the initial steps you must perform to boot SIA from a PXE Linux-based server. After SIA boots, you perform your installation tasks interactively using the graphical user interface (GUI).


Note - The SIA program files are Linux-based and must be configured to boot from a Linux PXE environment. However, the SIA program even when booted from a Linux-based PXE environment supports the installation of Windows or Linux from distribution media (CD or ISO image) accessible from the network.


  1. Ensure that the target Sun server is attached to the network configured with the PXE boot environment.

    • From the service processor (Integrated Lights Out Manager) Remote Console web interface, click Remote Control->Remote Power Control then select Reset to reset the host server.

      —Or—

    • Press the Power button on the front panel of the server to turn it off (hold the button in until the server powers off), then press the Power button to turn on the server.

      The BIOS screen appears. An example is shown below (your server’s BIOS screen might look different).

      Graphic showing boot messages screen.

      Tip - The next events occur very quickly; therefore, focused attention is needed for the following steps. Watch carefully for these messages, as they appear on the screen for a brief time. You might want to enlarge the size of your screen to eliminate scroll bars.


  2. As the system boots, do one of the following to start a network boot:

    • Press F12 to boot from the first network boot device found.

      —Or—

    • Press F8 to display the boot menu and specify the network boot device.


      Tip - On a Sun Blade server module, you can determine the PXE interface boot device by (1) matching the PXE:Slot# or Network:Slot# (listed on the F8 BBS Popup menu) with the physical NEM or EM slot number label on the chassis, and (2) matching the F# (listed on the Please Select Boot Device menu) with the physical NIC port number label on the NEM (ports 0.0 to 9.0 and 0.1 to 9.1) or EM (ports 0 or port 1).


      After the network boot device is specified, the system attempts to get the IP address from the DHCP PXE boot server. After the PXE server is found, the PXE boot prompt appears.

  3. At the PXE boot prompt, press Enter or type: install

    The SIA installation image downloads to the Sun server and SIA launches.

  4. For further instructions about how to continue an attended installation after booting SIA from PXE, follow the steps (beginning at Step 2) in the procedure How to Start SIA and Prepare for Tasks Using Local or Remote Media.