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Oracle Solaris Dynamic Tracing Guide     Oracle Solaris 11 Information Library
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Document Information

Preface

1.  About DTrace

2.  D Programming Language

3.  Aggregations

4.  Actions and Subroutines

5.  Buffers and Buffering

6.  Output Formatting

7.  Speculative Tracing

8.  dtrace(1M) Utility

9.  Scripting

10.  Options and Tunables

11.  Providers

dtrace Provider

BEGIN Probe

END Probe

ERROR Probe

Stability

lockstat Provider

Overview

Adaptive Lock Probes

Spin Lock Probes

Thread Locks

Readers/Writer Lock Probes

Stability

profile Provider

profile- n probes

tick- n probes

Arguments

Timer Resolution

Probe Creation

Stability

cpc Provider

Probes

Arguments

Probe Availability

Probe Creation

Co-existence With Existing Tools

Examples

user-insts.d

kern-cycles.d

brendan-l2miss.d

brendan-generic-l2miss.d

Stability

fbt Provider

Probes

Probe arguments

entry probes

return probes

Examples

Tail-call Optimization

Assembly Functions

Instruction Set Limitations

x86 Limitations

SPARC Limitations

Breakpoint Interaction

Module Loading

Stability

syscall Provider

Probes

System Call Anachronisms

Subcoded System Calls

New System Calls

Deleted System Calls

Large File System Calls

Private System Calls

Arguments

Stability

sdt Provider

Probes

Examples

Creating SDT Probes

Declaring Probes

Probe Arguments

Stability

mib Provider

Probes

Arguments

Stability

fpuinfo Provider

Probes

Arguments

Stability

pid Provider

Naming pid Probes

Function Boundary Probes

entry Probes

return Probes

Function Offset Probes

Stability

plockstat Provider

Overview

Mutex Probes

Reader/Writer Lock Probes

Stability

fasttrap Provider

Probes

Stability

sysinfo Provider

Probes

Arguments

Example

Stability

vminfo Provider

Probes

Arguments

Example

Stability

proc Provider

Probes

Arguments

lwpsinfo_t

psinfo_t

Examples

exec

start and exit

lwp-start and lwp-exit

signal-send

Stability

sched Provider

Probes

Arguments

cpuinfo_t

Examples

on-cpu and off-cpu

enqueue and dequeue

sleep and wakeup

preempt and remain-cpu

change-pri

tick

cpucaps-sleep and cpucaps-wakeup

Stability

io Provider

Probes

Arguments

bufinfo_t structure

devinfo_t

fileinfo_t

Examples

Stability

Protocols

ip Provider

Probes

Arguments

args[0] - pktinfo_t Structure

args[1] - csinfo_t Structure

args[2] - ipinfo_t Structure

args[3] - ifinfo_t Structure

args[4] - ipv4info_t Structure

args[5] - ipv6info_t Structure

Examples

Packets by host address

Sent size distribution

ipio.d

ipproto.d

Stability

iscsi Provider

Probes

Arguments

Types

Examples

One-liners

iscsiwho.d

iscsixfer.d

nfsv3 Provider

Arguments

Probes

Examples

nfsv3rwsnoop.d

nfsv3ops.d

nfsv3fileio.d

nfsv3rwtime.d

nfsv3io.d

nfsv4 Provider

Arguments

Probes

Examples

nfsv4rwsnoop.d

nfsv4ops.d

nfsv4fileio.d

nfsv4rwtime.d

nfsv4io.d

srp Provider

Probes

Probes Overview

Service up/down Event Probes

Remote Port Login/Logout Event Probes

SRP Command Event Probes

SCSI Command Event Probes

Data Transfer Probes

Types

scsicmd_t

conninfo_t

srp_portinfo_t

srp_logininfo_t

srp_taskinfo_t

xferinfo_t

Examples

service.d

srpwho.d

srpsnoop.d

tcp Provider

Probes

Arguments

pktinfo_t Structure

csinfo_t Structure

ipinfo_t Structure

tcpsinfo_t Structure

tcplsinfo_t Structure

tcpinfo_t Structure

Examples

Connections by Host Address

Connections by TCP Port

Who is Connecting to What

Who Isn't Connecting to What

Packets by Host Address

Packets by Local Port

Sent Size Distribution

tcpstate.d

tcpio.d

tcp Stability

udp Provider

Probes

Arguments

pktinfo_t Structure

csinfo_t Structure

ipinfo_t Structure

udpsinfo_t Structure

udpsinfo_t Structure

Examples

Packets by Host Address

Packets by Local Port

Sent Size Distribution

udp Stability

12.  User Process Tracing

13.  Statically Defined Tracing for User Applications

14.  Security

15.  Anonymous Tracing

16.  Postmortem Tracing

17.  Performance Considerations

18.  Stability

19.  Translators

20.  Versioning

mib Provider

The mib provider makes available probes that correspond to counters in the Oracle Solaris management information bases (MIBs). MIB counters are used by the simple network management protocol (SNMP) that allow remote monitoring of heterogeneous networking entities. You can also view the counters with the kstat(1M) and netstat(1M) commands. The mib provider facilitates quick exploration of aberrant networking behavior that is observed using either remote or local networking monitors.

Probes

The mib provider makes available probes for counters from several MIBs. The protocols that export MIBs instrumented by the mib provider are listed in Table 11-10. The table includes a reference to documentation that specifies some or all of the MIB, the name of the kernel statistic that may be used to access the running counts (using the kstat(1M) -n statistic option), and a reference to the table that has a complete definition of the probes. All MIB counters are also available through the -s option to netstat(1M).

Table 11-10 mib probes

Protocol
MIB Description
Kernel Statistic
mib Probes Table
ICMP
RFC 1213
icmp
IP
RFC 1213
ip
IPsec
ip
IPv6
RFC 2465
SCTP
“SCTP MIB” (Internet draft)
sctp
TCP
RFC 1213
tcp
UDP
RFC 1213
udp

Table 11-11 ICMP mib Probes

icmpInAddrMaskReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Address Mask Reply message is received.
icmpInAddrMasks
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Address Mask Request message is received.
icmpInBadRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Redirect message is received that is determined to be malformed in some way (unknown ICMP code, sender or target off-link, and the like).
icmpInCksumErrs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message with a bad checksum is received.
icmpInDestUnreachs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Destination Unreachable message is received.
icmpInEchoReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Echo Reply message is received.
icmpInEchos
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Echo request message is received.
icmpInErrors
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message is received that is determined to have an ICMP-specific error (bad ICMP checksum, bad length, etc.).
icmpInFragNeeded
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Destination Unreachable (Fragmentation Needed) message is received, indicating that a sent packet was lost because it was larger than some MTU and the Don't Fragment flag was set.
icmpInMsgs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message is received. Whenever this probe fires, the icmpInErrors probe may also fire if the message is determined to have an ICMP-specific error.
icmpInOverflows
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message is received, but the message is subsequently dropped due to lack of buffer space.
icmpInParmProbs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Parameter Problem message is received.
icmpInRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Redirect message is received.
icmpInSrcQuenchs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Source Quench message is received.
icmpInTimeExcds
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Time Exceeded message is received.
icmpInTimestampReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Timestamp Reply message is received.
icmpInTimestamps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Timestamp request message is received.
icmpInUnknowns
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message of unknown type is received.
icmpOutAddrMaskReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Address Mask Reply message is sent.
icmpOutDestUnreachs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Destination Unreachable message is sent.
icmpOutDrops
Probe that fires whenever an outbound ICMP message is dropped for some reason (such as memory allocation failure, broadcast/multicast source or destination, and the like).
icmpOutEchoReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Echo Reply message is sent.
icmpOutErrors
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message is not sent due to problems discovered within ICMP, such as a lack of buffers. This probe will not fire if errors are discovered outside the ICMP layer, such as the inability of IP to route the resulting datagram.
icmpOutFragNeeded
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Destination Unreachable (Fragmentation Needed) message is sent.
icmpOutMsgs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP message is sent. Whenever this probe fires, the icmpOutErrors probe might also fire if the message is determined to have ICMP-specific errors.
icmpOutParmProbs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Parameter Problem message is sent.
icmpOutRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Redirect message is sent. For a host, this probe will never fire, because hosts do not send redirects.
icmpOutTimeExcds
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Time Exceeded message is sent.
icmpOutTimestampReps
Probe that fires whenever an ICMP Timestamp Reply message is sent.

Table 11-12 IP mib Probes

ipForwDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a datagram is received that does not have this machine as its final IP destination, and an attempt is made to find a route to forward the datagram to that final destination. On machines that do not act as IP gateways, this probe will only fire for those packets that are source-routed through this machine, and for which the source-route option processing was successful.
ipForwProhibits
Probe that fires whenever a datagram is received that does not have this machine as its final IP destination, but because the machine is not permitted to act as a router, no attempt is made to find a route to forward the datagram to that final destination.
ipFragCreates
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram fragment is generated as a result of fragmentation.
ipFragFails
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram is discarded because it could not be fragmented, for example, because fragmentation was required and the Don't Fragment flag was set.
ipFragOKs
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram has been successfully fragmented.
ipInCksumErrs
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is discarded due to a bad IP header checksum.
ipInDelivers
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is successfully delivered to IP user protocols, including ICMP.
ipInDiscards
Probe that fires whenever an input IP datagram is discarded for reasons unrelated to the packet (for example, for lack of buffer space). This probe does not fire for any datagram discarded while awaiting reassembly.
ipInHdrErrors
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is discarded due to an error in its IP header, including a version number mismatch, a format error, an exceeded time-to-live, an error discovered in processing IP options, and the like.
ipInIPv6
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 packet erroneously arrives on an IPv4 queue.
ipInReceives
Probe that fires whenever a datagram is received from an interface, even if that datagram is received in error.
ipInUnknownProtos
Probe that fires whenever a locally addressed datagram is received successfully but subsequently discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol.
ipOutDiscards
Probe that fires whenever an output IP datagram is discarded for reasons unrelated to the packet (for example, for lack of buffer space). This probe will fire for a packet counted in the ipForwDatagrams MIB counter if the packet meets such a (discretionary) discard criterion.
ipOutIPv6
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 packet is sent over an IPv4 connection.
ipOutNoRoutes
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram is discarded because no route could be found to transmit it to its destination. This probe will fire for a packet counted in the ipForwDatagrams MIB counter if the packet meets this “no-route”; criterion. This probe will also fire for any datagrams which cannot be routed because all default gateways are down.
ipOutRequests
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram is supplied to IP for transmission from local IP user protocols (include ICMP). Note that this probe will not fire for any packet counted in the ipForwDatagrams MIB counter.
ipOutSwitchIPv6
Probe that fires whenever a connection changes from using IPv4 to using IPv6 as its IP protocol.
ipReasmDuplicates
Probe that fires whenever the IP reassembly algorithm determines that an IP fragment contains only previously received data.
ipReasmFails
Probe that fires whenever any failure is detected by the IP reassembly algorithm. This probe does not necessarily fire for every discarded IP fragment because some algorithms, notably the algorithm in RFC 815, can lose track of fragments by combining them as they are received.
ipReasmOKs
Probe that fires whenever an IP datagram is successfully reassembled.
ipReasmPartDups
Probe that fires whenever the IP reassembly algorithm determines that an IP fragment contains both some previously received data and some new data.
ipReasmReqds
Probe that fires whenever an IP fragment is received that needs to be reassembled.

Table 11-13 IPsec mib Probes

ipsecInFailed
Probe that fires whenever a received packet is dropped because it fails to match the specified IPsec policy.
ipsecInSucceeded
Probe that fires whenever a received packet matches the specified IPsec policy and processing is allowed to continue.

Table 11-14 IPv6 mib Probes

ipv6ForwProhibits
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is received that does not have this machine as its final IPv6 destination, but because the machine is not permitted to act as a router, no attempt is made to find a route to forward the datagram to that final destination.
ipv6IfIcmpBadHoplimit
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery protocol message is received that is found to have a Hop Limit less than the defined maximum. Such messages might not have originated from a neighbor, and are therefore discarded.
ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable (Communication Administratively Prohibited) message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInBadNeighborAdvertisements
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Advertisement message is received that is malformed in some way.
ipv6IfIcmpInBadNeighborSolicitations
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicit message is received that is malformed in some way.
ipv6IfIcmpInBadRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Redirect message is received that is malformed in some way.
ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Echo Reply message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInEchos
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Echo request message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInErrors
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 message is received that is determined to have an ICMPv6-specific error (such as bad ICMPv6 checksum, bad length, and the like).
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembBadQueries
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Query message is received that is malformed in some way.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembBadReports
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Report message is received that is malformed in some way.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembOurReports
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Report message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Query message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Reduction message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Response message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembTotal
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 multicast listener discovery message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 message is received. When this probe fires, the ipv6IfIcmpInErrors probe might also fire if the message has an ICMPv6-specific error.
ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Advertisement message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicit message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInOverflows
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 message is received, but that message is subsequently dropped due to lack of buffer space.
ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Redirect message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Router Advertisement message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Router Solicit message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Time Exceeded message is received.
ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable (Communication Administratively Prohibited) message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Echo Reply message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Echo message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 message is not sent due to problems discovered within ICMPv6, such as a lack of buffers. This probe will not fire if errors are discovered outside the ICMPv6 layer, such as the inability of IPv6 to route the resulting datagram.
ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Query message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Reduction message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Group Membership Response message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 message is sent. When this probe fires, the ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors probe might also fire if the message has ICMPv6-specific errors.
ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Advertisement message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Packet Too Big message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Redirect message is sent. For a host, this probe will never fire, because hosts do not send redirects.
ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Router Advertisement message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Router Solicit message is sent.
ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds
Probe that fires whenever an ICMPv6 Time Exceeded message is sent.
ipv6InAddrErrors
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is discarded because the IPv6 address in their IPv6 header's destination field is not a valid address to be received by this entity. This probe will fire for invalid addresses (for example, ::0) and for unsupported addresses (for example, addresses with unallocated prefixes). For machines that are not configured to act as IPv6 routers and therefore do not forward datagrams, this probe will fire for datagrams discarded because the destination address was not a local address.
ipv6InDelivers
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is successfully delivered to IPv6 user-protocols (including ICMPv6).
ipv6InDiscards
Probe that fires whenever an input IPv6 datagram is discarded for reasons unrelated to the packet (for example, for lack of buffer space). This probe does not fire for any datagram discarded while awaiting reassembly.
ipv6InHdrErrors
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is discarded due to an error in its IPv6 header, including a version number mismatch, a format error, an exceeded hop count, an error discovered in processing IPv6 options, and the like.
ipv6InIPv4
Probe that fires whenever an IPv4 packet erroneously arrives on an IPv6 queue.
ipv6InMcastPkts
Probe that fires whenever a multicast IPv6 packet is received.
ipv6InNoRoutes
Probe that fires whenever a routed IPv6 datagram is discarded because no route could be found to transmit it to its destination. This probe will only fire for packets that have originated externally.
ipv6InReceives
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is received from an interface, even if that datagram is received in error.
ipv6InTooBigErrors
Probe that fires whenever a fragment is received that is larger than the maximum fragment size.
ipv6InTruncatedPkts
Probe that fires whenever an input datagram is discarded because the datagram frame didn't carry enough data.
ipv6InUnknownProtos
Probe that fires whenever a locally-addressed IPv6 datagram is received successfully but subsequently discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol.
ipv6OutDiscards
Probe that fires whenever an output IPv6 datagram is discarded for reasons unrelated to the packet (for example, for lack of buffer space). This probe will fire for a packet counted in the ipv6OutForwDatagrams MIB counter if the packet meets such a (discretionary) discard criterion.
ipv6OutForwDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a datagram is received that does not have this machine as its final IPv6 destination, and an attempt is made to find a route to forward the datagram to that final destination. On a machine that does not act as an IPv6 router, this probe will only fire for those packets that are source-routed through the machine, and for which the source-route option processing was successful.
ipv6OutFragCreates
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram fragment is generated as a result of fragmentation.
ipv6OutFragFails
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is discarded because it could not be fragmented, for example, because its Don't Fragment flag was set.
ipv6OutFragOKs
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagrams has been successfully fragmented.
ipv6OutIPv4
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 packet is sent over an IPv4 connection.
ipv6OutMcastPkts
Probe that fires whenever a multicast packet is sent.
ipv6OutNoRoutes
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is discarded because no route could be found to transmit it to its destination. This probe will not fire for packets that have originated externally.
ipv6OutRequests
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is supplied to IPv6 for transmission from local IPv6 user protocols (including ICMPv6). This probe will not fire for any packet counted in the ipv6ForwDatagrams MIB counter.
ipv6OutSwitchIPv4
Probe that fires whenever a connection changes from using IPv6 to using IPv4 as its IP protocol.
ipv6ReasmDuplicates
Probe that fires whenever the IPv6 reassembly algorithm determines that an IPv6 fragment contains only previously received data.
ipv6ReasmFails
Probe that fires whenever a failure is detected by the IPv6 reassembly algorithm. This probe does not necessarily fire for every discarded IPv6 fragment since some algorithms can lose track of fragments by combining them as they are received.
ipv6ReasmOKs
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 datagram is successfully reassembled.
ipv6ReasmPartDups
Probe that fires whenever the IPv6 reassembly algorithm determines that an IPv6 fragment contains both some previously received data and some new data.
ipv6ReasmReqds
Probe that fires whenever an IPv6 fragment is received that needs to be reassembled.

Table 11-15 Raw IP mib Probes

rawipInCksumErrs
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is received that has a bad IP checksum.
rawipInDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is received.
rawipInErrors
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is received that is malformed in some way.
rawipInOverflows
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is received, but that packet is subsequently dropped due to lack of buffer space.
rawipOutDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is sent.
rawipOutErrors
Probe that fires whenever a raw IP packet is not sent due to some error condition, typically because the raw IP packet was malformed in some way.

Table 11-16 SCTP mib Probes

sctpAborted
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP association has made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from any state using the ABORT primitive, denoting ungraceful termination of the association.
sctpActiveEstab
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP association has made a direct transition to the ESTABLISHED state from the COOKIE-ECHOED state, denoting that the upper layer has initiated the association attempt.
sctpChecksumError
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP packet is received from peers with an invalid checksum.
sctpCurrEstab
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP association is tallied as a part of reading the sctpCurrEstab MIB counter. An SCTP association is tallied if its current state is ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, or SHUTDOWN-PENDING.
sctpFragUsrMsgs
Probe that fires whenever a user message has to be fragmented because of the MTU.
sctpInClosed
Probe that fires whenever data is received on a closed SCTP association.
sctpInCtrlChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpInCtrlChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpInDupAck
Probe that fires whenever a duplicate ACK is received.
sctpInInvalidCookie
Probe that fires whenever an invalid cookie is received.
sctpInOrderChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpInOrderChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpInSCTPPkts
Probe that fires whenever the sctpInSCTPPkts MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpInUnorderChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpInUnorderChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpListenDrop
Probe that fires whenever an incoming connection is dropped for any reason.
sctpOutAck
Probe that fires whenever a selective acknowledgement is sent.
sctpOutAckDelayed
Probe that fires whenever delayed acknowledgement processing is performed for an SCTP association. Any acknowledgements sent as a part of delayed acknowledgement processing will cause the sctpOutAck probe to fire.
sctpOutCtrlChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpOutCtrlChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpOutOfBlue
Probe that fires whenever an otherwise correct SCTP packet is received for which the receiver is not able to identify the association to which the packet belongs.
sctpOutOrderChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpOutOrderChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in aRgs[0].
sctpOutSCTPPkts
Probe that fires whenever the sctpOutSCTPPkts MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpOutUnorderChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpOutUnorderChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpOutWinProbe
Probe that fires whenever a window probe is sent.
sctpOutWinUpdate
Probe that fires whenever a window update is sent.
sctpPassiveEstab
Probe that fires whenever SCTP associations have made a direct transition to the ESTABLISHED state from the CLOSED state. The remote endpoint has initiated the association attempt.
sctpReasmUsrMsgs
Probe that fires whenever the sctpReasmUsrMsgs MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpRetransChunks
Probe that fires whenever the sctpRetransChunks MIB counter is updated, either because the MIB counter is explicitly queried or because an SCTP connection is closed. The value by which the MIB counter is to be increased is in args[0].
sctpShutdowns
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP association makes the direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the SHUTDOWN-SENT state or the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, denoting graceful termination of the association.
sctpTimHeartBeatDrop
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP association is aborted due to failure to receive a heartbeat acknowledgement.
sctpTimHeartBeatProbe
Probe that fires whenever an SCTP heartbeat is sent.
sctpTimRetrans
Probe that fires whenever timer-based retransmit processing is performed on an association.
sctpTimRetransDrop
Probe that fires whenever prolonged failure to perform timer-based retransmission results in the association being aborted.

Table 11-17 TCP mib Probes

tcpActiveOpens
Probe that fires whenever a TCP connection makes a direct transition from the CLOSED state to the SYN_SENT state.
tcpAttemptFails
Probe that fires whenever a TCP connection makes a direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the SYN_SENT state or the SYN_RCVD state and whenever a TCP connection makes a direct transition to the LISTEN state from the SYN_RCVD state.
tcpCurrEstab
Probe that fires whenever a TCP connection is tallied as a part of reading the tcpCurrEstab MIB counter. A TCP connection is tallied if its current state is either ESTABLISHED or CLOSE_WAIT.
tcpEstabResets
Probe that fires whenever a TCP connection makes the direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the ESTABLISHED state or the CLOSE_WAIT state.
tcpHalfOpenDrop
Probe that fires whenever a connection is dropped due to a full queue of connections in the SYN_RCVD state.
tcpInAckBytes
Probe that fires whenever an ACK is received for previously sent data. The number of bytes acknowledged is passed in args[0].
tcpInAckSegs
Probe that fires whenever an ACK is received for a previously sent segment.
tcpInAckUnsent
Probe that fires whenever an ACK is received for an unsent segment.
tcpInClosed
Probe that fires whenever data was received for a connection in a closing state.
tcpInDataDupBytes
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that all data in the segment has been previously received. The number of bytes in the duplicated segment is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataDupSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that all data in the segment has been previously received. The number of bytes in the duplicated segment is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataInorderBytes
Probe that fires whenever data is received such that all data prior to the new data's sequence number has been previously received. The number of bytes received in-order is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataInorderSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that all data prior to the new segment's sequence number has been previously received.
tcpInDataPartDupBytes
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that some of the data in the segment has been previously received, but some of the data in the segment is new. The number of duplicate bytes is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataPartDupSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that some of the data in the segment has been previously received, but some of the data in the segment is new. The number of duplicate bytes is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataPastWinBytes
Probe that fires whenever data is received that lies past the current receive window. The number of bytes is in args[0].
tcpInDataPastWinSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received that lies past the current receive window.
tcpInDataUnorderBytes
Probe that fires whenever data is received such that some data prior to the new data's sequence number is missing. The number of bytes received unordered is passed in args[0].
tcpInDataUnorderSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received such that some data prior to the new data's sequence number is missing.
tcpInDupAck
Probe that fires whenever a duplicate ACK is received.
tcpInErrs
Probe that fires whenever a TCP error (for example, a bad TCP checksum) is found on a received segment.
tcpInSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is received, even if that segment is later found to have an error that prevents further processing.
tcpInWinProbe
Probe that fires whenever a window probe is received.
tcpInWinUpdate
Probe that fires whenever a window update is received.
tcpListenDrop
Probe that fires whenever an incoming connection is dropped due to a full listen queue.
tcpListenDropQ0
Probe that fires whenever a connection is dropped due to a full queue of connections in the SYN_RCVD state.
tcpOutAck
Probe that fires whenever an ACK is sent.
tcpOutAckDelayed
Probe that fires whenever an ACK is sent after having been initially delayed.
tcpOutControl
Probe that fires whenever a SYN, FIN, or RST is sent.
tcpOutDataBytes
Probe that fires whenever data is sent. The number of bytes sent is in args[0].
tcpOutDataSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is sent.
tcpOutFastRetrans
Probes that fires whenever a segment is retransmitted as part of the fast retransmit algorithm.
tcpOutRsts
Probe that fires whenever a segment is sent with the RST flag set.
tcpOutSackRetransSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is retransmitted on a connection that has selective acknowledgement enabled.
tcpOutSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is sent that contains at least one non-retransmitted byte.
tcpOutUrg
Probe that fires whenever a segment is sent with the URG flag set, and with a valid urgent pointer.
tcpOutWinProbe
Probe that fires whenever a window probe is sent.
tcpOutWinUpdate
Probe that fires whenever a window update is sent.
tcpPassiveOpens
Probe that fires whenever a TCP connections have made a direct transition to the SYN_RCVD state from the LISTEN state.
tcpRetransBytes
Probe that fires whenever data is retransmitted. The number of bytes retransmitted is in args[0].
tcpRetransSegs
Probe that fires whenever a segment is sent that contains one or more retransmitted bytes.
tcpRttNoUpdate
Probe that fires whenever data was received, but there was no timestamp information available with which to update the RTT.
tcpRttUpdate
Probe that fires whenever data was received containing the timestamp information necessary to update the RTT.
tcpTimKeepalive
Probe that fires whenever timer-based keep-alive processing is performed on a connection.
tcpTimKeepaliveDrop
Probe that fires whenever keep-alive processing results in termination of a connection.
tcpTimKeepaliveProbe
Probe that fires whenever a keep-alive probe is sent out as a part of keep-alive processing.
tcpTimRetrans
Probe that fires whenever timer-based retransmit processing is performed on a connection.
tcpTimRetransDrop
Probe that fires whenever prolonged failure to perform timer-based retransmission results in termination of the connection.

Table 11-18 UDP mib Probes

udpInCksumErrs
Probe that fires whenever a datagram is discarded due to a bad UDP checksum.
udpInDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is received.
udpInErrors
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is received, but is discarded due to either a malformed packet header or the failure to allocate an internal buffer.
udpInOverflows
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is received, but subsequently dropped due to lack of buffer space.
udpNoPorts
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is received on a port to which no socket is bound.
udpOutDatagrams
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is sent.
udpOutErrors
Probe that fires whenever a UDP datagram is not sent due to some error condition, typically because the datagram was malformed in some way.

Arguments

The sole argument for each mib probe has the same semantics: args[0] contains the value with which the counter is to be incremented. For most mib probes, args[0] always contains the value 1, but for some probes args[0] may take arbitrary positive values. For these probes, the meaning of args[0] is noted in the probe description.

Stability

The mib provider uses DTrace's stability mechanism to describe its stabilities, as shown in the following table. For more information about the stability mechanism, see Chapter 18, Stability.

Element
Name stability
Data stability
Dependency class
Provider
Evolving
Evolving
ISA
Module
Private
Private
Unknown
Function
Private
Private
Unknown
Name
Evolving
Evolving
ISA
Arguments
Evolving
Evolving
ISA