Oracle Fusion Middleware Java API Reference for Oracle TopLink
11g Release 1 (11.1.1)

E28847-01


org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser
Class OrderByItem

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.StringExpression
      extended by org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.AbstractExpression
          extended by org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.OrderByItem

All Implemented Interfaces:
Expression

public final class OrderByItem
extends AbstractExpression

An orderby_item must be one of the following:

  1. A state_field_path_expression that evaluates to an orderable state field of an entity or embeddable class abstract schema type designated in the SELECT clause by one of the following:
  2. A state_field_path_expression that evaluates to the same state field of the same entity or embeddable abstract schema type as a state_field_path_expression in the SELECT clause
  3. A result_variable that refers to an orderable item in the SELECT clause for which the same result_variable has been specified. This may be the result of an aggregate_expression, a scalar_expression, or a state_field_path_expression in the SELECT clause.

The keyword ASC specifies that ascending ordering be used for the associated orderby_item; the keyword DESC specifies that descending ordering be used. Ascending ordering is the default.

JPA 1.0:

BNF: orderby_item ::= state_field_path_expression [ ASC | DESC ]

JPA 2.0

BNF: orderby_item ::= state_field_path_expression | result_variable [ ASC | DESC ]
Since:
2.3
Version:
2.3
Author:
Pascal Filion

Nested Class Summary
static class OrderByItem.Ordering
          This enumeration lists all the possible choices for ordering an item.
 
Field Summary
private  AbstractExpression expression
          The Expression representing the order by expression.
private  boolean hasSpaceAfterExpression
          Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after the order by expression.
private  OrderByItem.Ordering ordering
          The keyword ASC specifies that ascending ordering be used; the keyword DESC specifies that descending ordering be used.
 
Fields inherited from class org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.AbstractExpression
COMMA, DOT, DOUBLE_QUOTE, LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET, LEFT_PARENTHESIS, NOT_DEFINED, RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, RIGHT_PARENTHESIS, SINGLE_QUOTE, SPACE, UNDERSCORE
 
Fields inherited from interface org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.Expression
ABS, ALL, AND, ANY, AS, ASC, AVG, BETWEEN, BIT_LENGTH, BOTH, CASE, CHAR_LENGTH, CHARACTER_LENGTH, CLASS, COALESCE, CONCAT, COUNT, CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, DELETE, DELETE_FROM, DESC, DIFFERENT, DISTINCT, DIVISION, ELSE, EMPTY, END, ENTRY, EQUAL, ESCAPE, EXISTS, FALSE, FETCH, FROM, FUNC, GREATER_THAN, GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL, GROUP_BY, HAVING, IN, INDEX, INNER, INNER_JOIN, INNER_JOIN_FETCH, IS, IS_EMPTY, IS_NOT_EMPTY, IS_NOT_NULL, IS_NULL, JOIN, JOIN_FETCH, KEY, LEADING, LEFT, LEFT_JOIN, LEFT_JOIN_FETCH, LEFT_OUTER_JOIN, LEFT_OUTER_JOIN_FETCH, LENGTH, LIKE, LOCATE, LOWER, LOWER_THAN, LOWER_THAN_OR_EQUAL, MAX, MEMBER, MEMBER_OF, MIN, MINUS, MOD, MULTIPLICATION, NAMED_PARAMETER, NEW, NOT, NOT_BETWEEN, NOT_EXISTS, NOT_IN, NOT_LIKE, NOT_MEMBER, NOT_MEMBER_OF, NULL, NULLIF, OBJECT, OF, OR, ORDER_BY, OUTER, PLUS, POSITION, POSITIONAL_PARAMETER, QUOTE, SELECT, SET, SIZE, SOME, SQRT, SUBSTRING, SUM, THEN, TRAILING, TREAT, TRIM, TRUE, TYPE, UNKNOWN, UPDATE, UPPER, VALUE, WHEN, WHERE
 
Constructor Summary
OrderByItem(AbstractExpression parent)
          Creates a new OrderByItem.
 
Method Summary
 void accept(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Visits this Expression by the given visitor.
 void acceptChildren(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Visits the children of this Expression.
(package private)  void addChildrenTo(java.util.Collection<Expression> children)
          Adds the children of this Expression to the given collection.
(package private)  void addOrderedChildrenTo(java.util.List<StringExpression> children)
          Adds the StringExpressions representing this Expression.
 Expression getExpression()
          Returns the Expression that represents the order by expression.
 OrderByItem.Ordering getOrdering()
          Returns the enum constant representing the ordering type.
 JPQLQueryBNF getQueryBNF()
          Returns the BNF of this Expression.
 boolean hasExpression()
          Determines whether the order by expression was parsed.
 boolean hasSpaceAfterExpression()
          Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after the order by expression.
 boolean isAscending()
          Determines whether the ordering was specified as being ascendant.
 boolean isDefault()
          Determines whether the ordering was not specified.
 boolean isDescending()
          Determines whether the ordering was specified as being descendant.
(package private)  boolean isParsingComplete(WordParser wordParser, java.lang.String word, Expression expression)
          Determines whether the parsing is complete based on what is left in the given text.
(package private)  void parse(WordParser wordParser, boolean tolerant)
          Parses the query by starting at the current position, which is part of the given WordParser.
(package private)  void toParsedText(java.lang.StringBuilder writer, boolean includeVirtual)
          Generates a string representation of this Expression.
 
Methods inherited from class org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.internal.jpql.parser.AbstractExpression
buildExpressionFromFallingBack, buildNullExpression, buildStringExpression, buildStringExpression, buildUnknownExpression, children, expressionFactory, expressionFactoryForIdentifier, findQueryBNF, getChildren, getJPAVersion, getParent, getRoot, getText, handleAggregate, identifierRole, identifiers, identifiers, identifierVersion, isAncestor, isIdentifier, isNull, isTolerant, isUnknown, isVirtual, orderedChildren, parse, parseSingleExpression, populatePosition, queryBNF, readdLeadingSpaces, rebuildActualText, rebuildParsedText, setParent, setText, shouldParseWithFactoryFirst, shouldSkipLiteral, toActualText, toParsedText, toString
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

expression

private AbstractExpression expression
The Expression representing the order by expression.

hasSpaceAfterExpression

private boolean hasSpaceAfterExpression
Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after the order by expression.

ordering

private OrderByItem.Ordering ordering
The keyword ASC specifies that ascending ordering be used; the keyword DESC specifies that descending ordering be used. Ascending ordering is the default.
Constructor Detail

OrderByItem

OrderByItem(AbstractExpression parent)
Creates a new OrderByItem.
Parameters:
parent - The parent of this expression
Method Detail

accept

public void accept(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
Visits this Expression by the given visitor.
Parameters:
visitor - The visitor to visit this object

acceptChildren

public void acceptChildren(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
Visits the children of this Expression. This method can be used to optimize traversing the children since a new list is not created every time Expression.children() or Expression.getChildren() is called.

This does not traverse the Expression sub-hierarchy, use an subclass of AbstractTraverseChildrenVisitor in order to traverse the entire sub-hierarchy.

Parameters:
visitor - The visitor to visit the children of this object.

addChildrenTo

void addChildrenTo(java.util.Collection<Expression> children)
Adds the children of this Expression to the given collection.
Overrides:
addChildrenTo in class AbstractExpression
Parameters:
children - The collection used to store the children

addOrderedChildrenTo

void addOrderedChildrenTo(java.util.List<StringExpression> children)
Adds the StringExpressions representing this Expression.
Overrides:
addOrderedChildrenTo in class AbstractExpression
Parameters:
children - The list used to store the string representation of this Expression

getExpression

public Expression getExpression()
Returns the Expression that represents the order by expression.
Returns:
The expression that was parsed representing the order by expression

getOrdering

public OrderByItem.Ordering getOrdering()
Returns the enum constant representing the ordering type.
Returns:
The constant representing the ordering, in the case the ordering was not parsed, then OrderByItem.Ordering.DEFAULT is returned

getQueryBNF

public JPQLQueryBNF getQueryBNF()
Returns the BNF of this Expression.
Specified by:
getQueryBNF in class AbstractExpression
Returns:
The JPQLQueryBNF, which represents the grammar of this Expression

hasExpression

public boolean hasExpression()
Determines whether the order by expression was parsed.
Returns:
true if the order by expression was parsed; false otherwise

hasSpaceAfterExpression

public boolean hasSpaceAfterExpression()
Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after the order by expression.
Returns:
true if there was a whitespace after the order by expression; false otherwise

isAscending

public boolean isAscending()
Determines whether the ordering was specified as being ascendant.
Returns:
true if ASC was parsed; false otherwise

isDefault

public boolean isDefault()
Determines whether the ordering was not specified.
Returns:
true if no ordering was parsed; false otherwise

isDescending

public boolean isDescending()
Determines whether the ordering was specified as being descendant.
Returns:
true if DESC was parsed; false otherwise

isParsingComplete

boolean isParsingComplete(WordParser wordParser,
                          java.lang.String word,
                          Expression expression)
Determines whether the parsing is complete based on what is left in the given text. The text is never empty.
Overrides:
isParsingComplete in class AbstractExpression
Parameters:
wordParser - The text to parse based on the current position of the cursor
word - The word that was retrieved from the given text, which is the first word in the text
expression - The Expression that has already been parsed
Returns:
true if the text no longer can't be parsed by the current expression; false if more can be parsed

parse

void parse(WordParser wordParser,
           boolean tolerant)
Parses the query by starting at the current position, which is part of the given WordParser.
Specified by:
parse in class AbstractExpression
Parameters:
wordParser - The text to parse based on the current position of the cursor
tolerant - Determines whether the parsing system should be tolerant, meaning if it should try to parse invalid or incomplete queries

toParsedText

void toParsedText(java.lang.StringBuilder writer,
                  boolean includeVirtual)
Generates a string representation of this Expression.
Specified by:
toParsedText in class AbstractExpression
Parameters:
writer - The buffer used to append this Expression's string representation
includeVirtual - Determines whether to include any characters that are considered virtual, i.e. that was parsed when the query is incomplete and is needed for functionality like content assist

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