Oracle9i Real Application Clusters Installation and Configuration
Release 1 (9.0.1)

Part Number A89868-02
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A
Directory Structure for Real Application Clusters Environments

Appendix A describes the directory structure for Real Application Clusters software environments. Specific topics covered in this appendix are:

Understanding the Real Application Clusters Directory Structure

When you install Oracle9i Enterprise Edition and Oracle9i Real Application Clusters, all subdirectories are under a top-level ORACLE_BASE. ORACLE_HOME and admin directories are also located under ORACLE_BASE.

UNIX Directory Structure for Real Application Clusters

The following is the hierarchical directory tree of a sample OFA-compliant database for Real Application Clusters on UNIX platforms:

$ORACLE_
BASE
 

 

 

 

/u01/app/oracle is the default ORACLE_BASE directory 


 
$ORACLE_HOME
 

 

 

/product/9.0.1 is the name of the Oracle home by default  


 

 
/bin
 

 

Subtree for Oracle binaries 


 

 
/network
 

 

Subtree for Oracle Net  


 

 
/srvm
 

 

Server Management message and TCL files 


 

 

 
/admin
 

clustdb.sql script and initialization parameter files for database creation  


 

 
/dbs
 

 

This is a legacy directory from previous releases. It contains links to initialization parameter files that point to the new location files, $ORACLE_BASE/admin/db_name/pfile


 

 
...
 

 

 


 
/admin
 

 

 

Subtree for Real Application Clusters database administration files 


 

 
/db_name
 

 

Database administration files for this database identified by the database name 


 

 

 
/adhoc
 

Ad hoc SQL scripts 


 

 

 
/adump
 

Audit files 


 

 

 
/arch
 

Archived redo log files 


 

 

 
/bdump
 

Background process trace files 


 

 

 
/cdump
 

Core dump files 


 

 

 
/create
 

Programs used to create the database 


 

 

 
/exp
 

Database export files 


 

 

 
/pfile
 

Initialization parameter files 


 

 

 
/udump
 

User SQL trace files 

See Also:

Oracle9i Administrator's Reference for your UNIX operating system for further information about $ORACLE_HOME and /admin directories 

Windows NT and Windows 2000 Directory Structure for Real Application Clusters

The following is the hierarchical directory tree of a sample OFA-compliant database for Real Application Clusters on Windows NT and Windows 2000:

x:\oracle_
base
 

 

 

 

c:\oracle is the default ORACLE_BASE directory. 


 
\%ORACLE_HOME%
 

 

 

\ora9.0.1 is the name of the Oracle home by default. 


 

 
\bin
 

 

Subtree for Oracle binaries. 


 

 
\network
 

 

Subtree for Oracle Net configuration files, including tnsnames.ora, listener.ora and sqlnet.ora. 


 

 
\srvm
 

 

\admin subdirectory. 


 

 

 
\admin
 

The Real Application Clusters script clustdb.sql and initialization parameter files for database creation  


 

 
\database
 

 

This is a legacy directory from previous releases. It contains initialization files that point to the new directory location for the initialization parameter files, ORACLE_BASE\admin\db_name\pfile


 

 
...
 

 

 


 
\admin
 

 

 

Subtree for Real Application Clusters database administration files 


 

 

 

 

 


 

 
\db_name
 

 

db_name database administration files for the instance identified by sid


 

 

 
\adhoc
 

Ad hoc SQL scripts 


 

 

 
\adump
 

Audit files 


 

 

 
\arch
 

Archived redo log files 


 

 

 
\bdump
 

Background process trace files 


 

 

 
\cdump
 

Core dump files 


 

 

 
\create
 

Programs used to create the database 


 

 

 
\exp
 

Database export files 


 

 

 
\pfile
 

Initialization parameter files 


 

 

 
\udump
 

User SQL trace files 

Shared Oracle Home

If the Oracle home location is shared (through NFS or any other equivalent facility) by each node, set up Oracle Intelligent Agent as follows:

  1. Install Oracle Intelligent Agent for each node in its own Oracle home location, distinct from the shared Oracle home location.

    Note::

    You cannot install the Intelligent Agent in the same shared Oracle home location where your Oracle database is located.  

  2. Copy or link tnsnames.ora and listener.ora to each Oracle Intelligent Agent's Oracle home location from the shared Oracle home.

  3. Before starting Oracle Intelligent Agent on each node, set the Oracle home location to Oracle Intelligent Agent's Oracle home.

  4. Issue the lsnrctl dbsnmp_start command. Ensure that the DBSNMP utility is set up to run at system startup time.


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