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Assignment in Service Organizations


In a service organization, service requests can often be resolved by the first customer service representative (CSR) who services the customer. However, when the request cannot be resolved, or when the service request is logged through the Internet, ownership must be transferred to a service representative who possesses the expertise to handle the request.

In this environment, it becomes critical to assign employees with the proper expertise and skills to service requests. Therefore, you should assign employees to objects because some employees possess specific skills that are different from those of other CSRs or field service engineers. When service representatives are on vacation, are promoted, or assume different responsibilities, work assigned to these employees must be reassigned based on the skills and workloads of other employees in the service organization.

NOTE:  A quick-start method is available if you plan to assign service requests using the same assignment rule. To use this method, skip to Step 4 in the following procedure.

To develop effective assignment rules for your customer service organization

  1. Determine the different assignment objects that need to be assigned.
  2. Service organizations need to assign ownership of a wide variety of tasks. These tasks may include service requests, activities, and accounts. In addition, a product development organization may need to assign ownership of product defects to engineers. For instance, you may decide to assign only service requests and product defects, because the associated activities are manually assigned by owners of those objects.

  3. Determine if multiple assignment objects are assigned using the same assignment rules.
  4. Multiple assignment objects can be assigned using the same assignment rules. For example, if you are assigning accounts and service requests in the same manner, you can use the same assignment rules by associating those rules with multiple assignment objects.

  5. For each assignment object, determine which of the objects is assigned using the same assignment rules.
  6. The Compare to Object comparison method allows you to assign different groups of objects using different rules. Typically, complex service environments assign different groups of service requests using different rules, such as segmenting the service requests based on service request priority.

  7. Determine the strategy for each group of objects to be assigned using the same assignment rules.
  8. Use the skill criteria to minimize the number of assignment rules. One assignment rule can match different candidates to various objects based on the object characteristics and candidate skills. To determine optimal assignment, determine the criteria that you wish to evaluate for each candidate to make sure that the candidate possesses the proper skills to handle the task. This is the primary type of criteria you use most frequently for implementing assignments in a customer service environment. These criteria are defined using the Compare Object to Person comparison method in the Assignment Criteria view.

  9. Define workload rules.
  10. Determine the various methods of calculating workloads for employees in your organization. Each workload rule is associated with a specific assignment object. For instance, you can define two workload rules to calculate:

  11. Define assignment rules, assignment criteria, assignment criteria values, and assignment workloads.
  12. Using the strategy, rules, and criteria discussed above, define the assignment rules and the corresponding details using the Assignment Administration views. In defining rules, criteria, values, and workloads, you can specify scores for each component. These scores are aggregated in determining the total score for each candidate of an assignment rule.

  13. Define candidates.
  14. Using the All People check box or the Assignment Rule Employees view, define the eligible employees for assignment. You may further restrict or weight employees who have different skills using the Compare to Person assignment criteria.

  15. Define employee skills.
  16. After the assignment rules and the corresponding details have been defined, a customer service manager must update the employee skill information (such as product expertise, language skills, and geography) using the Employee Skills view (User Administration >Employees >Employee Skills). Assignment Manager uses these attributes when evaluating Compare to Person and Compare Object to Person assignment criteria.

  17. Release assignment rules.
  18. In the Assignment Rules view, click the Release button. You can then run Batch Assignment to assign objects affected by the assignment rules. For more information about Batch Assignment, see Running Assignment Manager in Batch Mode.

Figure 9 shows a sample assignment rule for assigning support representatives to a service request.

Figure 9.  Assignment Rule for a Service Organization

Click for full size image

The assignment rule shown in Figure 9:


 Siebel Assignment Manager Administration Guide 
 Published: 18 June 2003