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WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Administration Guide

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Configuring WebLogic Tuxedo Connector

The following sections describe how to configure the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector.

 


Summary of Environment Changes and Considerations

This section provides an overview of the changes you must make to the Tuxedo and WebLogic Server environments before you can start using the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector.

Tuxedo Changes

Note: For more information on Tuxedo domains, see the BEA TUXEDO Domains Guide.

Tuxedo users need to make the following environment changes:

WebLogic Server Changes

The following sections describe WebLogic Server changes required to use the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector:

Administration and Programming

WebLogic Server users need to make the following environment changes:

WebLogic Server Threads

Note: For more information on WebLogic Server performance and tuning, see BEA WebLogic Server Performance and Tuning.

The number of client threads available when dispatching services from the gateway may limit the number of concurrent services running. For this release of WebLogic Tuxedo Connector, there is no WebLogic Tuxedo Connector attribute to increase the number of available threads. Use a reasonable thread model when invoking service EJBs.You may need to increase the number of WebLogic Server threads available to a larger value.

Optional Dedicated WTC Thread Pool

If an EJB application executed by InboundEJBRequest is slow compared to the rate at which input requests are arriving from the remote Tuxedo domain, thread starvation can occur. The result of such a thread starvation can cause a backlog in default execute requests and possibly a loss of input requests.

In WebLogic Server 8.1 SP3 and higher service packs, you can use the applicationQueueSize property to create a weblogic.wtc.applicationQueue at WTC boot time. Once configured, all EJB applications are executed in this queue rather than the default execute queue. To configure the applicationQueueSize property, see applicationQueueSize.

 


Configuring WebLogic Tuxedo Connector for Your Applications

Note: Deciding when to target a WTC Service is very important. Once a WTC Service is targeted, the configuration deployed to the selected server is static. Although you can continue to make changes in your WTC Service configuration, any changes made after the configuration is deployed will not be reflected in the selected server. You will need to remove the service from the server and target the service to the server for these changes to take effect.

This section provides information on how to configure the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector to allow WebLogic Server applications and Tuxedo applications to interoperate.

WebLogic Tuxedo Connector MBean Classes

Note: For more information on the WebLogic Server management and the config.xml file, see WebLogic Server Configuration Reference.

The WebLogic Tuxedo Connector uses MBeans to describe connectivity information and security protocols to process service requests between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo. These configuration parameters are analogous to the interoperability attributes required for communication between Tuxedo domains. The configuration parameters are stored in the WebLogic Server config.xml file. The following table lists the MBean types used to configure WebLogic Tuxedo Connector:

MBean Type

Description

WTCServer

Parent MBean containing the interoperability attributes required for a connection between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo. Defines your WTC Service when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCLocalTuxDom

Provides configuration information to connect available remote Tuxedo domains to a WTC Service. You must configure at least one local Tuxedo access point. Defines your Local Tuxedo Access Points when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCRemoteTuxDom

Provides configuration information to connect a WTC Service to available remote Tuxedo domains. You may configure multiple remote domains. Defines your Remote Tuxedo Access Points when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCExport

Provides information on services exported by a local Tuxedo access point. Defines your Exported Services when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCImport

Provides information on services imported and available on remote domains. Defines your Imported Services when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCResources

Specifies global field table classes, view table classes, and application passwords for domains. Defines your Resources when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCPassword

Specifies the configuration information for inter-domain authentication. Defines your Passwords when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCtBridgeGlobal

Specifies global configuration information for the transfer of messages between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo. Defines your Tuxedo Queuing Bridge when configured using the Administration Console.

WTCtBridgeRedirect

Specifies the source, target, direction, and transport of messages between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo. Defines your Tuxedo Queuing Bridge Redirects when configured using the Administration Console.


 

Configuring WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Using the Administration Console

The Administration Console allows you to configure, manage, and monitor WebLogic Tuxedo Connector connectivity. To display the tabs that you use to perform these tasks, complete the following procedure:

  1. Start the Administration Console.
  2. Locate the Services node in the left pane, then expand the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector node.
  3. Create or modify the node in the tree specific to the component you want to configure.
  4. Follow the instructions in the Online Help. For links to the Online Help, see Table 2-1.

The following table shows the connectivity tasks, listed in typical order in which you perform them. You may change the order; just remember you must configure an object before associating or assigning it.

Table 2-1 WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Configuration Tasks

Task #

Task

Description

1

Creating a WTC Service

On the General tab in the right pane, you set the attributes for Name and Deployment Order.

2

Creating a Local Tuxedo Access Point

Set the attributes that describe your local Tuxedo access point in the General, Connections, and Security tabs. You must configure at least one local Tuxedo access point.

3

Creating a Remote Tuxedo Access Point

Set the attributes that describe your remote Tuxedo domains in the General, Connections, and Security tabs.

4

Creating Exported Services

Set the attributes that describe your exported WebLogic Server services in the General tab.

5

Creating Imported Services

Set the attributes that describe your imported Tuxedo services in the General tab.

6

Creating a Password Configuration

Set the attributes that describe your passwords in the Configuration tab.

7

Creating a Resource

Set the attributes that describe your WebLogic Tuxedo Connector resources in the Configuration tab.

8

Creating a Tuxedo Queuing Bridge Connection

Set the global configuration information for the transfer of messages between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo.

9

Creating a tBridge Redirection

Sets the attributes used to specify the source, target, direction, and transport of a message between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo

10

Assign a WTC Service to a Server

Select a target server for your WTC Service.


 

Configuring WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Using the Command-Line Interface

The command-line interface provides a way to create and manage WebLogic Tuxedo Connector connections. For information on how to use the command-line interface, see Commands for Managing WebLogic Server MBeans.

Set the WebLogic Server Environment

You need to set the environment of your WebLogic Server application by running the setExamplesEnv script located at WL_HOME\samples\domains\examples.

- NT/2000 users: run setExamplesEnv.cmd

- UNIX users: run setExamplesEnv.sh

If you are setting the environment for the first time, you will need to review the settings in the script. If necessary, use the following steps to modify the settings for your application environment:

  1. From the command line, change directories to the location of the WebLogic Server application. Copy the setExamplesEnv script located at WL_HOME\samples\domains\examples to your application directory.
  2. Edit the setExamplesEnv script with a text editor, such as vi.
  3. - NT/2000 users: edit setExamplesEnv.cmd

    - UNIX users: edit setExamplesEnv.sh

  4. Save the file.

How to Set WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Properties

If you need to set properties, update the JAVA_OPTIONS variable in your server start script. Example:

JAVA_OPTIONS=-Dweblogic.wtc.TraceLevel=100000

Set TraceLevel

Note: For more information on how to record log information, see Monitoring the WebLogic Tuxedo Connector.

Use TraceLevel to specify the level of message tracing WebLogic Tuxedo Connector will send to your log files:

JAVA_OPTIONS= -Dweblogic.wtc.TraceLevel=tracelevel

where tracelevel is a number between 10,000 and 100,000 that specifies the level of WebLogic Tuxedo Connector tracing.

Set PasswordKey

Note: For more information on PasswordKey, see Configuring a Password Configuration.

Use PasswordKey to specify the key used by the weblogic.wtc.gwt.genpassword utility to encrypt passwords:

JAVA_OPTIONS=-Dweblogic.wtc.PasswordKey=mykey

where mykey is the key value.

Set encoding

To transfer non-ascii (multibyte) strings between WebLogic Server and Tuxedo applications, you must configure WebLogic Tuxedo Connector to provide characer set translation. WebLogic Tuxedo Connector uses a WebLogic Server property to match the encoding used by all the Tuxedo remote domains specified in a WebLogic Tuxedo Connector service. If you require more than one coding set running simultaneously, you will require WebLogic Tuxedo Connector services running in separate WebLogic Server instances.

To enable character set translation, update the JAVA_OPTIONS variable in your server start script. Example:

JAVA_OPTIONS=-Dweblogic.wtc.encoding=codesetname

where codesetname is the name of a supported codeset used by a remote Tuxedo domain. See Supported Encodings for list of supported supported base and extended coding sets.

You may not be able to select the exact encoding name to match the encoding used by the remote domain. In this situation, you should select an encoding name that is equivalent to the remote domain.

Example:

Although the names don't match exactly, EUC_JP and eucJP are equivalent encoding sets and provide the correct string translation between WebLogic Server and your remote domain. You should set the encoding property to EUC_JP:

JAVA_OPTIONS=-Dweblogic.wtc.encoding=EUC_JP

applicationQueueSize

In WebLogic Server 8.1 SP3 and higher service packs, you can improve the performance of slow executing EJB applications by processing threads in a dedicated thread pool.

JAVA_OPTIONS=-Dweblogic.wtc.applicationQueueSize=threads

where threads is the number of threads to be assigned to the dedicated pool.

WebLogic Tuxedo Connector Configuration Guidelines

Use the following guidelines when configuring WebLogic Tuxedo Connector:

 

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