MySQL 8.0 C API Developer Guide
enum enum_resultset_metadata mysql_result_metadata(MYSQL_RES *result)
          mysql_result_metadata()
          returns a value that indicates whether a result set has
          metadata. It can be useful for metadata-optional connections
          when the client does not know in advance whether particular
          result sets have metadata. For example, if a client executes a
          stored procedure that returns multiple result sets and might
          change the resultset_metadata
          system variable, the client can invoke
          mysql_result_metadata() for
          each result set to determine whether it has metadata.
        
For details about managing result set metadata transfer, see Section 3.6.7, “Optional Result Set Metadata”.
          mysql_result_metadata()
          returns one of these values:
        
enum enum_resultset_metadata {
 RESULTSET_METADATA_NONE= 0,
 RESULTSET_METADATA_FULL= 1
};