Compensation and Benefits Management

Elements

Survey of the Classifications

The survey of classifications identifies:

Primary Classifications

Classification Meaning
Balance Initialization Balance Initialization elements are used specifically for the loading of initial values into balances. You would mainly use these elements when transferring data from another payroll system.
Information Information elements store information that is not directly used by payroll processing. The information may be used by other elements or by Fast Formulas.
Direct Payments Direct Payment elements are for expenses or loans made through the payroll and are not subject to tax. They are not included in gross or net pay balances.
Non Taxable Earnings Use the non-taxable earnings classification for elements that represent non-taxable payments such as reimbursements.
Employer Liabilities Use the Employer Liabilities classifications for elements, which result in the employer being liable for payment. Examples are the employer component of Public Housing Fund and Social Insurances.
Special Payments Use the classification for elements that represent certain special payments payable to employees as per requirements of China legislation. These are taxable payments and are categorized into
  • Festival Gratuity payments

  • 13th month salary

  • Bonuses

  • Sales commissions

Retro Special Payments Use the Retro Special Payments classification for elements that represent certain retrospective special payments payable to employees as per the requirements of China legislation.
Special Additional Deductions Use this classification for elements for any additional deduction from the taxable Income. These elements are displayed in the statement of earnings and in the pay slips.
Taxable Earnings Use the Taxable Earnings classification for all elements that represent payments subject to taxation.
Retro Taxable Earnings Use the Retro Taxable Earnings classification for all elements that represent retrospective payments subject to taxation.
Variable Yearly Earnings Use the Variable Yearly Earnings classification for all elements that represent payments made to yearly-rated employees.
Retro Variable Yearly Earnings Use the Retro Variable Yearly Earnings classification for all elements that represent retrospective payments made to yearly-rated employees.
Severance Payments Use the Severance Payments classification for elements paid as a part of severance to the employee. These elements are taxable, but not as regular taxable earnings.
Voluntary Deductions Voluntary Deductions elements are for deductions, such as union dues, that the employee authorizes the employer to make voluntarily on his or her behalf after tax.
Statutory Deductions Statutory Deductions elements are for deductions from an employee's salary, such as public housing funds, social insurances, and tax on salary that are legislative.
Retro Statutory Deductions Retro Statutory Deductions are for deductions from an employee's salary such as Retro Supplementary Medical Deduction, Retro Injury Insurance Deduction and Retro Pension Deduction.
Annual Bonus Use the Annual Bonus classification to calculate the annual or year-end bonus paid to employees.
Retro Annual Bonus Use the Retro Annual Bonus classification for elements that represent retrospective bonus payments to employees, in the When-Earned Case.
Pre Tax Non Statutory Deduction Use Pre Tax Non Statutory Deduction for calculation of the Pre Tax non-statutory deductions.
Retro Pre Tax Non Statutory Deduction Use Retro Pre Tax Non Statutory Deduction for calculation of any Pre Tax non-statutory deductions retrospectively.
EA ER Contribution Information Use EA ER Contribution Information for calculation of tax on Enterprise Annuity employer contribution.
Taxable Benefits Use Taxable Benefits for calculation of some benefits paid outside payroll and not included in gross pay and net pay calculation.

Primary Classification Processing Priorities and Cost Types

The following table shows processing priority and costing details for the primary classifications supplied.

Primary Classification Priority Range Default Priority Cost Type
Balance Initialization 0-0 0 Credit
Information 1-500 250 Debit
Direct Payments 501-1000 750 Debit
Non Taxable Earnings 1001-1500 1250 Debit
Employer Liabilities 1501-2000 1750 Credit
Special Payments 2001-3000 2500 Debit
Retro Special Payments 7001-7500 7250 Debit
Taxable Earnings 3001-3500 3250 Debit
Retro Taxable Earnings 7001-7500 7250 Debit
Variable Yearly Earnings 2001-3000 2500 Credit
Retro Variable Yearly Earnings 7001-7500 7250 Credit
Severance Payments 3501-4000 3750 Debit
Voluntary Deductions 4001-5000 4500 Credit
Statutory Deductions 5001-6000 5500 Credit
Retro Statutory Deductions 7501-8000 7750 Credit
Special Additional Deductions 5000-6000 5100 Credit
Annual Bonus 2001-3000 2500 Debit
Retro Annual Bonus 3001-3500 3250 Debit
Pre Tax Non Statutory Deduction 3250- 3750 3500 Credit
Retro Pre Tax Non Statutory Deductions 3250- 3750 3500 Credit
EA ER Contribution Information 6150-6150 6150 Credit
Taxable Benefits 3001-4000 3250 Debit

Predefined Secondary Element Classifications

This table shows the predefined secondary classifications supplied. You cannot update or delete these predefined classifications.

An element is automatically given any default secondary classifications defined for its primary classification.

Primary Classification Secondary Classifications Default
Annual Bonus Severance Pay Constituents for Annual Bonus No
  PHF SI Constituents for Annual Bonus No
  Notice Pay Constituents for Annual Bonus No
  Leave Pay Constituents for Annual Bonus No
Balance Initialization (None) N/A
Information (None) N/A
Direct Payments (None) N/A
Non Taxable Earnings Severance Pay Constituents for Non Taxable Earnings No
  PHF SI Constituents for Non Taxable Earnings No
  Notice Pay Constituents for Non Taxable Earnings No
  Leave Pay Constituents for Non Taxable Earnings No
Employer Liabilities (None) N/A
Special Payments Festival No
  Thirteenth_Month No
  Variable No
  Sales No
  PHF SI Constituents for Special Payments  
  Severance Pay Constituents for Special Payments  
  Notice Pay Constituents for Special Payments  
  Leave Pay Constituents for Special Payments  
Retro Special Payments (None) N/A
Taxable Earnings Severance Pay Constituents No
  Termination Payments No
  Leave Pay Constituents No
  Notice Pay Constituents No
  PHF SI Constituents No
Retro Taxable Earnings (None) N/A
Variable Yearly Earnings (None) N/A
  PHF SI Constituents for Variable Earnings No
  Severance Pay Constituents for Variable Earnings No
  Notice Pay Constituents for Variable Earnings No
  Leave Pay Constituents for Variable Earnings No
Retro Variable Yearly Earnings (None) N/A
Severance Payments (None) N/A
Voluntary Deductions Voluntary Deduction No
  Donations No
Statutory Deductions (None) N/A
Retro Statutory Deductions (None) N/A
Pre Tax Non Statutory Deductions Leave Pay Deduction Constituents N/A
  Notice Pay Deduction Constituents N/A
  PHF SI Deduction Constituents N/A
  Severance Pay Deduction Constituents N/A
  Termination Pay Deduction Constituents N/A
Retro Pre Tax Non Statutory Deductions None N/A
EA ER Contribution Information None N/A

Predefined Elements

The following table lists the predefined elements used in Oracle HRMS for China:

Predefined Elements
Element Name Description
Apply Annual Exemption Created for eligible employees who opt for annual exemption
Tax Exemption from Year Start Created for a new employee only who is paid for first time in the year
Enterprise Annuity Information Created for the information related to Enterprise Annuity in China
Enterprise Annuity Deduction Created for deduction for Enterprise Annuity in China
Enterprise Annuity ER Contribution Created for the employer contribution for Enterprise Annuity in China
Retro Enterprise Annuity Deduction Created for retrospective change to enterprise annuity deduction as processed in the retro period
Retro Enterprise Annuity ER Contribution Created for retrospective change for enterprise annuity as processed in the retro period
Tax Report Information Created for Tax Report Information
Taxation Information Created for the Taxation Information
Special Payments Separate Created for the Special Payments Separate
Special Payments Spread Created for the Special Payments Spread
Current Year Variable Earnings Created to hold the Current Year Variable Earnings
Previous Year Variable Earnings Created to hold the Previous Year Variable Earnings
Injury Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Injury Insurance
Maternity Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Maternity Insurance
Medical ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Medical Insurance
PHF ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Public Housing Fund
Pension ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Pension
Supplementary Medical ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Supplementary Medical Insurance
Unemployment Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the employer contribution towards Unemployment Insurance
Retro Medical ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Medical Employer Contribution
Retro Unemployment Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Unemployment Insurance Employer Contribution
Retro Injury Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Injury Insurance Employer Contribution
Retro Maternity Insurance ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Maternity Insurance Employer Contribution
Retro PHF ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Public Housing Fund Employer Contribution
Retro Pension ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Pension Employer Contribution
Retro Supplementary Medical ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro Supplementary Medical Employer Contribution
Special Payments Normal Created to hold the Special Payments Normal
Leave Compensation Created to hold the Leave Compensation
Pay in lieu of Short Notice Created to hold the Pay in lieu of Short Notice
Retro Special Payments Normal WP Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Normal When Paid
Severance Payments Created to hold the Severance Payments
PHF Deduction Created to hold the Public Housing Fund Deduction
Pension Deduction Created to hold the Pension Deduction
Medical Deduction Created to hold the Medical Deduction
Supplementary Medical Deduction Created to hold the Supplementary Medical Deduction
Unemployment Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Unemployment Insurance Deduction
Injury Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Injury Insurance Deduction
Maternity Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Maternity Insurance Deduction
Taxation Deduction Created to hold the Taxation Deduction
Separate Taxation Deduction Created to hold the Separate Taxation Deduction
Severance Taxation Deduction Created to hold the Severance Taxation Deduction
Tax Variable Deduction Created to hold the Tax Variable Deduction
Tax Report Information YTD Created to hold the YTD values for calculating income tax
Retro Tax Variable Deduction Created to hold the Retro Tax Variable Deduction
Retro Supplementary Medical Deduction Created to hold the Retro Supplementary Medical Deduction
Retro Injury Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Retro Injury Insurance Deduction
Retro Unemployment Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Retro Unemployment Insurance Deduction
Retro Maternity Insurance Deduction Created to hold the Retro Maternity Insurance Deduction
Retro Pension Deduction Created to hold the Retro Pension Deduction
Retro Medical Deduction Created to hold the Retro Medical Deduction
Retro PHF Deduction Created to hold the Retro PHF Deduction
Retro Taxation Deduction Created to hold the Retro Taxation Deduction
Retro Separate Taxation Deduction Created to hold the Retro Separate Taxation Deduction
Retro Special Payments Normal WE Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Normal When Earned
Retro Special Payments Separate WE Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Separate When Earned
Retro Special Payments Spread WE Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Spread When Earned
Retro Special Payments Separate WP Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Separate When Paid
Retro Special Payments Spread WP Created to hold the Retro Special Payments Spread When Paid
PHF Information Created to hold the Public Housing Fund Information
Pension Information Created to hold the Pension Information
Medical Information Created to hold the Medical Information
Supplementary Medical Information Created to hold the Supplementary Medical Information
Unemployment Insurance Information Created to hold the Unemployment Insurance Information
Injury Insurance Information Created to hold the Injury Insurance Information
Maternity Insurance Information Created to hold the Maternity Insurance Information
Retro Current Year Variable Earnings WP Created to hold the Retro Current Year Variable Earnings When Paid
Retro Previous Year Variable Earnings WP Created to hold the Retro Previous Year Variable Earnings When Paid
Retro Current Year Variable Earnings WE Created to hold the Retro Current Year Variable Earnings When Earned
Retro Previous Year Variable Earnings WE Created to hold the Retro Previous Year Variable Earnings When Earned
Tax on EA ER Contribution Created to hold the Tax amount on Enterprise Annuity employer contribution
EA ER Contribution to Personal Account Created to hold the Net Enterprise Annuity employer contribution to be credited to the employee's personal account
Retro Enterprise Annuity Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Enterprise Annuity Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Enterprise Annuity ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Enterprise Annuity ER Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Injury Insurance Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Injury Insurance Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Injury Insurance ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Injury Insurance Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Maternity Insurance Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Maternity Insurance Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Maternity Insurance ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Maternity Insurance Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro PHF Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro PHF Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro PHF ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro PHF Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Pension Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Pension Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Pension ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Pension Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Supplementary Medical Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Supplementary Medical Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Supplementary Medical ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Supplementary Medical Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Unemployment Insurance Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro Unemployment Insurance Deduction Tax When Paid
Retro Unemployment Insurance ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Unemployment Insurance Employer Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Taxable Medical Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Taxable Medical Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Taxable PHF Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Taxable PHF Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Taxable Pension Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Taxable Pension Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro Taxable Unemployment Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Taxable Unemployment Contribution Tax When Paid
Retro SPHF Deduction Created to hold the Retro SPHF Deduction
Retro SPHF Deduction WP Created to hold the Retro SPHF Deduction When Paid
Retro SPHF ER Contribution Created to hold the Retro SPHF Employer Contribution
Retro SPHF ER Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro SPHF Employer Contribution When Paid
Retro Taxable SPHF Contribution Created to hold the Retro Taxable SPHF Contribution
Retro Taxable SPHF Contribution WP Created to hold the Retro Taxable SPHF Contribution When Paid
SPHF Deduction Created to hold the SPHF Deduction
SPHF ER Contribution Created to hold the SPHF Employer Contribution
SPHF Information Created to hold the SPHF Information
Taxable SPHF Contribution Created to hold the Taxable SPHF Contribution

Balances

Payroll Balances

Balances show the positive or negative accumulation of particular values over periods of time. They are fed either by the direct run results (that is, Pay Values) of elements processed in the payroll run, or by input values. For example, in North American installations, the input value Hours of the element Time Entry Wages feeds the balance Regular Hours Worked.

Balance Dimensions and Levels

Balances exist for various time dimensions, such as current run, period to date, month, quarter to date, and year to date.

Balances also exist at different levels, such as assignment level or person level. Balances for individual employee assignments are at the assignment level (in North America, they can be at the assignment level within a GRE). If your enterprise permits employees to hold more than one assignment at the same time, you can hold balances at the person level. For example, a person level Gross Earnings balance is the sum of an employee's assignment level Gross Earnings balances.

Choosing Elements To Feed a Balance

You can select elements to feed a balance in three ways:

Note: Secondary classifications are not used in the North American versions of Oracle Payroll at this time.

You can choose any number of classifications or any number of elements to feed a balance. However you cannot use a mixture of classifications and individual elements to feed a balance. When you select an element or classification as a balance feed, you specify whether the run results (or input values) should add to or subtract from the balance.

Startup and User Defined Balances

The balances and balance feeds for the elements supplied with Oracle Payroll are present in the system when you receive it. For North American users, when you initiate earnings types, deductions and other items that process in the payroll run, the system generates the appropriate balances and balance feeds together with the necessary elements.

You can define any additional balances your enterprise requires. For example, you may require a Pensionable Earnings balance for a pension plan your enterprise offers employees.

Primary Balances

Important: You cannot have two or more elements with the same primary balance. This setup will cause incorrect elements to show up on reports or Statement of Earnings when the process uses balance reporting architecture.

You define primary balance using the following navigation:

Payroll Balance Dimensions

The following dimensions are predefined. You can create additional dimensions at the assignment level, if you require them.

These statutory dimensions are normally used for summing balance feeds for single assignments to predefined balances.

You can view assignment-level balances within a Legal Employer (indicated by ER in the balance dimension name), and assignment-level balances within the Jurisdiction (indicated by JUR in the balance dimension name).

_ASG_RUN during one payroll run
_ASG_MTD since the start of this month
_ASG_PTD since the start of this payroll processing period
_ASG_QTD since the start of tax year, reset every three months
_ASG_YTD since the start of the payroll processing year
_ASG_PYEAR for the previous calendar year, i.e. January to December
_ASG_LTD since the start of the assignment to date
_ASG_FY_QTD since the start of the fiscal year, reset each fiscal quarter
_ASG_FY_YTD since the start of the fiscal year, reset each fiscal year
_ASG_PMTH for the previous month
_ASG_P12MTH for the previous month and the next twelve months thereafter
_ASG_ER_MTD since the start of this calendar month
_ASG_ER_PTD since the start of this payroll processing period
_ASG_ER_QTD since the start of the tax year, reset every three months
_ASG_ER_RUN for this payroll run
_ASG_ER_YTD since the start of the payroll processing year
_ASG_ER_LTD since the start of the assignment to date
_ASG_ER_FY_QTD since the start of the fiscal year, reset each fiscal quarter
_ASG_ER_FY_YTD since the start of the fiscal year, reset each fiscal year
_ASG_ER_JUR_RUN for this payroll run
_ASG_ER_JUR_PTD since the start of this payroll processing period
_ASG_ER_JUR_MTD since the start of this month
_ASG_ER_JUR_QTD since the start of tax year, reset every three months
_ASG_ER_JUR_YTD since the start of the payroll processing year
_ASG_ER_JUR_LTD since the start of the assignment to date

Payments Dimension

This is a special dimension, which aggregates results from payroll runs that have been picked up in a particular pre-payments run.

_PAYMENTS for a set of payroll runs