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Solaris Volume Manager Administration Guide
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Document Information

Preface

1.  Getting Started With Solaris Volume Manager

2.  Storage Management Concepts

3.  Solaris Volume Manager Overview

4.  Solaris Volume Manager for Sun Cluster (Overview)

5.  Configuring and Using Solaris Volume Manager (Scenario)

6.  State Database (Overview)

7.  State Database (Tasks)

8.  RAID-0 (Stripe and Concatenation) Volumes (Overview)

9.  RAID-0 (Stripe and Concatenation) Volumes (Tasks)

10.  RAID-1 (Mirror) Volumes (Overview)

11.  RAID-1 (Mirror) Volumes (Tasks)

12.  Soft Partitions (Overview)

13.  Soft Partitions (Tasks)

14.  RAID-5 Volumes (Overview)

15.  RAID-5 Volumes (Tasks)

16.  Hot Spare Pools (Overview)

17.  Hot Spare Pools (Tasks)

18.  Disk Sets (Overview)

19.  Disk Sets (Tasks)

20.  Maintaining Solaris Volume Manager (Tasks)

21.  Best Practices for Solaris Volume Manager

22.  Top-Down Volume Creation (Overview)

23.  Top-Down Volume Creation (Tasks)

24.  Monitoring and Error Reporting (Tasks)

25.  Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager (Tasks)

Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager (Task Map)

Overview of Troubleshooting the System

Prerequisites for Troubleshooting the System

General Guidelines for Troubleshooting Solaris Volume Manager

General Troubleshooting Approach

Replacing Disks

How to Replace a Failed Disk

Recovering From Disk Movement Problems

Disk Movement and Device ID Overview

Resolving Unnamed Devices Error Message

Device ID Discrepancies After Upgrading to the Solaris 10 Release

Recovering From Boot Problems

Background Information for Boot Problems

How to Recover From Improper /etc/vfstab Entries

Recovering the root (/) RAID-1 (Mirror) Volume

How to Recover From a Boot Device Failure

Recovering From State Database Replica Failures

How to Recover From Insufficient State Database Replicas

Recovering From Soft Partition Problems

How to Recover Configuration Data for a Soft Partition

Recovering Storage From a Different System

How to Recover Storage From a Local Disk Set

Recovering Storage From a Known Disk Set

How to Print a Report on Disk Sets Available for Import

How to Import a Disk Set From One System to Another System

Recovering From Disk Set Problems

What to Do When You Cannot Take Ownership of A Disk Set

How to Purge a Disk Set

Performing Mounted Filesystem Backups Using the ufsdump Command

How to Perform a Backup of a Mounted Filesystem Located on a RAID-1 Volume

Performing System Recovery

How to Recover a System Using a Solaris Volume Manager Configuration

A.  Important Solaris Volume Manager Files

B.  Solaris Volume Manager Quick Reference

C.  Solaris Volume Manager CIM/WBEM API

Index

Performing Mounted Filesystem Backups Using the ufsdump Command

The following procedure describes how to increase the performance of the ufsdump command when you use it to backup a mounted filesystem located on a RAID-1 volume.

How to Perform a Backup of a Mounted Filesystem Located on a RAID-1 Volume

You can use the ufsdump command to backup the files of a mounted filesystem residing on a RAID-1 volume. Set the read policy on the volume to "first" when the backup utility is ufsdump. This improves the rate at which the backup is performed.

  1. Become superuser.
  2. Run the metastat command to make sure the mirror is in the “Okay” state.
    # metastat d40
    d40: Mirror
        Submirror 0: d41
          State: Okay
        Submirror 1: d42
          State: Okay
        Pass: 1
        Read option: roundrobin (default)
        Write option: parallel (default)
        Size: 20484288 blocks (9.8 GB)

    A mirror that is in the “Maintenance” state should be repaired first.

  3. Set the read policy on the mirror to “first.”
    # metaparam -r first d40
    # metastat d40
    d40: Mirror
        Submirror 0: d41
          State: Okay
        Submirror 1: d42
          State: Okay
        Pass: 1
        Read option: first
        Write option: parallel (default)
        Size: 20484288 blocks (9.8 GB)
  4. Perform a backup the filesystem.
    # ufsdump 0f /dev/backup /opt/test
  5. After the ufsdump command is done, set the read policy on the mirror to “roundrobin.”
    # metaparam -r roundrobin d40
    # metastat d40
    d40: Mirror
        Submirror 0: d41
          State: Okay
        Submirror 1: d42
          State: Okay
        Pass: 1
        Read option: roundrobin
        Write option: parallel (default)
        Size: 20484288 blocks (9.8 GB)