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System Administration Guide: Naming and Directory Services (NIS+)
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Document Information

Preface

Part I About Naming and Directory Services

1.  Name Service Switch

Part II NIS+ Setup and Configuration

2.  NIS+: An Introduction

3.  NIS+ Setup Scripts

4.  Configuring NIS+ With Scripts

5.  Setting Up the NIS+ Root Domain

6.  Configuring NIS+ Clients

7.  Configuring NIS+ Servers

8.  Configuring an NIS+ Non-Root Domain

9.  Setting Up NIS+ Tables

Part III NIS+ Administration

10.  NIS+ Tables and Information

11.  NIS+ Security Overview

12.  Administering NIS+ Credentials

13.  Administering NIS+ Keys

14.  Administering Enhanced NIS+ Security Credentials

15.  Administering NIS+ Access Rights

16.  Administering NIS+ Passwords

Using Passwords in NIS+

Logging In to an NIS+ Domain

How to Use Passwords

Login incorrect Message

Password will expire Message

Permission denied Message at Login

Changing Your NIS+ Password

How to Change Your NIS+ Password

NIS+ Password Change Failures

Choosing a Password

Password Requirements

Bad Choices for Passwords

Good Choices for Passwords

Administering NIS+ Passwords

nsswitch.conf File Requirements for Passwords

nispasswd Command

yppasswd Command

passwd Command

passwd and the nsswitch.conf Files

passwd Command and "NIS+ Environment"

passwd Command and Credentials

passwd Command and NIS+ Permissions

passwd Command and NIS+ Keys

passwd Command and Other NIS+ Domains

nistbladm Command

nistbladm and NIS+ Shadow Column Fields

nistbladm and the Number of Days Password Parameter in NIS+

Password-Related Commands in NIS+

Displaying Password Information in NIS+

Changing Passwords in NIS+

Changing Your Own Password

Changing Someone Else's Password in NIS+

Changing Root's Password in NIS+

How to Change root's Password

Locking a Password in NIS+

Unlocking a Password in NIS+

Managing Password Aging in NIS+

Forcing Users to Change Passwords in NIS+

Setting a Password Age Limit in NIS+

Setting Minimum Password Life in NIS+

Establishing a Password Warning Period in NIS+

Turning Off Password Aging in NIS+

Password Privilege Expiration in NIS+

Specifying Maximum Number of Inactive Days for Users in NIS+

Specifying Password Criteria and Defaults in NIS+

/etc/defaults/passwd File

Password Failure Limits

17.  Administering NIS+ Groups

18.  Administering NIS+ Directories

19.  Administering NIS+ Tables

20.  NIS+ Server Use Customization

21.  NIS+ Backup and Restore

22.  Removing NIS+

23.  Information in NIS+ Tables

24.  NIS+ Troubleshooting

A.  NIS+ Error Messages

About NIS+ Error Messages

Common NIS+ Namespace Error Messages

B.  Updates to NIS+ During the Solaris 10 Release

Solaris 10 and NIS+

Glossary

Index

Chapter 16

Administering NIS+ Passwords

This chapter describes how to use the passwd command from the point of view of an ordinary user (NIS+ principal) and how an NIS+ administrator manages the password system.


Tip - Some NIS+ security tasks can be performed more easily with Solaris Management Console tools if you have them available.



Note - NIS+ might not be supported in a future release. Tools to aid the migration from NIS+ to LDAP are available as of the Solaris 9 release. For more information, see System Administration Guide: Naming and Directory Services (DNS, NIS, and LDAP) and visit NIS+ End-of-Feature (EOF) Announcement FAQ.