- take a snapshot of kstat data
#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/kstat.h> #include <sys/ddi.h> #include <sys/sunddi.h> int prefix_ks_snapshot(kstat_t *ksp, void *buf, int rw);
Solaris DDI specific (Solaris DDI).
Pointer to a kstat(9S) structure.
Pointer to a buffer to copy the snapshot into.
Read/Write flag. Possible values are:
Copy driver statistics from the driver to the buffer.
Copy statistics from the buffer to the driver.
The kstat mechanism allows for an optional ks_snapshot() function to copy kstat data. This is the routine that is called to marshall the kstat data to be copied to user-land. A driver can opt to use a custom snapshot routine rather than the default snapshot routine; to take advantage of this feature, set the ks_snapshot field before calling kstat_install(9F).
The ks_snapshot() function must have the following structure:
static int xx_kstat_snapshot(kstat_t *ksp, void *buf, int rw) { if (rw == KSTAT_WRITE) { /* set the native stats to the values in buf */ /* return EACCES if you don't support this */ } else { /* copy the kstat-specific data into buf */ } return (0); }
In general, the ks_snapshot() routine might need to refer to provider-private data; for example, it might need a pointer to the provider's raw statistics. The ks_private field is available for this purpose. Its use is entirely at the provider's discretion.
No kstat locking should be done inside the ks_update() routine. The caller will already be holding the kstat's ks_lock (to ensure consistent data) and will prevent the kstat from being removed.
ks_snaptime must be set (via gethrtime(9F)) to timestamp the data.
Data gets copied from the kstat to the buffer on KSTAT_READ, and from the buffer to the kstat on KSTAT_WRITE.
Success
If KSTAT_WRITE is not allowed
For any other error
This function is called from user context only.
Example 1 Named kstats with Long Strings (KSTAT_DATA_STRING)
static int xxx_kstat_snapshot(kstat_t *ksp, void *buf, int rw) { if (rw == KSTAT_WRITE) { return (EACCES); } else { kstat_named_t *knp = buf; char *end = knp + ksp->ks_ndata; uint_t i; bcopy(ksp->ks_data, buf, sizeof (kstat_named_t) * ksp->ks_ndata); /* * Now copy the strings to the end of the buffer, and * update the pointers appropriately. */ for (i = 0; i < ksp->ks_ndata; i++, knp++) if (knp->data_type == KSTAT_DATA_STRING && KSTAT_NAMED_STR_PTR(knp) != NULL) { bcopy(KSTAT_NAMED_STR_PTR(knp), end, KSTAT_NAMED_STR_BUFLEN(knp)); KSTAT_NAMED_STR_PTR(knp) = end; end += KSTAT_NAMED_STR_BUFLEN(knp); } } return (0); }
ks_update(9E), kstat_create(9F), kstat_install(9F), kstat(9S)