The simulator system image is booted with a utility called loader which:
Allocates 32 Megabytes of virtual memory for the simulator on the host.
Copies the system image to the allocated memory.
Configures the remote IPC-oriented UDP port and the IP address based on information in the site configuration file, site_number.conf.
Jumps to the entry point of the system image and runs the simulator.
Figure 1-1 illustrates the virtual address space of the UNIX process after loading the system image.