Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service Planning and Administration Guide

Resource Properties

Table A–2 describes the resource properties defined by Sun Cluster. These descriptions have been developed for data service developers. For more information about a particular data service, see that data service's man page. Resource property values are categorized as follows.

Table A–2 also lists whether and when resource properties are tunable, as follows.

None or False

Never. 

True or Anytime

Any time. 

At_creation

When the resource is added to a cluster. 

When_disabled

When the resource is disabled. 

Table A–2 Resource Properties

Property Name 

Description 

Affinity_timeout

(integer) 

Controls the number of seconds IP affinity lasts after a client closes all its connections to sticky scalable service. Before this timeout period expires, any new connection from the client will be forwarded to the same cluster node. A 0 value means affinity lasts for as long as there is a connection between a client and the scalable service. A -1 value means affinity lasts until the cluster node to which the client is bound crashes or reboots. A -1 value means no timeout period applies.

 

This property only applies to resources with Load_balancing_policy=LB_STICKY or LB_STICKYWILD.

Category: Optional

Default: 0

Tunable: Any time

Cheap_probe_interval (integer)

The number of seconds between invocations of a quick fault probe of the resource. This property is only created by the RGM and available to the administrator if it is declared in the RTR file. 

This property is optional if a default value is specified in the RTR file. If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the resource type file, the Tunable value for the property is When_disabled.

This property is required if the Default attribute is not specified in the property declaration in the RTR file.

Category: Conditional

Default: See above

Tunable: When disabled

Extension properties 

The developer declares the resource type properties in the initial configuration of the data service at the time the cluster administrator registers the data service with Sun Cluster. For information on the individual attributes you can set for extension properties. see Table A–4.

Category: Conditional

Default: No Default

Tunable: Depends on the specific property

Failover_mode (enum)

Possible settings are None, Soft, and Hard. Controls whether the RGM relocates a resource group or aborts a node in response to a failure of a START or STOP method call on the resource. None indicates that the RGM should just set the resource state on method failure and wait for operator intervention. Soft indicates that failure of a START method should cause the RGM to relocate the resource's group to a different node while failure of a STOP method should cause the RGM to set the resource state and wait for operator intervention. Hard indicates that failure of a START method should cause the relocation of the group and failure of a STOP method should cause the forcible stop of the resource by aborting the cluster node.

Category: Optional

Default: No Default

Tunable: Any time

Load_balancing_policy (string)

A string that defines the load-balancing policy in use. This property is used only for scalable services. The RGM automatically creates this property if the Scalable property is declared in the RTR file.

Load_balancing_policy can take the following values:

Lb_weighted (the default). The load is distributed among various nodes according to the weights set in the Load_balancing_weights property.

Lb_sticky. A given client (identified by the client's IP address) of the scalable service is always sent to the same node of the cluster.

Lb_sticky_wild. A given client (identified by the client's IP address), who connects to an IP address of a wildcard sticky service, is always sent to the same cluster node regardless of the port number it is coming to.

Category: Conditional/Optional

Default: Lb_weighted

Tunable: At creation

Load_balancing_weights (string array)

For scalable resources only. The RGM automatically creates this property if the Scalable property is declared in the RTR file. The format is weight@node,weight@node, where weight is an integer that reflects the relative portion of load distributed to the specified node. The fraction of load distributed to a node is the weight for this node divided by the sum of all weights. For example, 1@1,3@2 specifies that node 1 receives 1/4 of the load and node 2 receives 3/4. The empty string (“”), the default, sets a uniform distribution. Any node that is not assigned an explicit weight, receives a default weight of 1.

If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the resource type file, the Tunable value for the property is Anytime. Changing this property revises the distribution for new connections only.

Category: Conditional/Optional

Default: The empty string

Tunable: Any time

method_timeout for each callback method (integer)

A time lapse, in seconds, after which the RGM concludes that an invocation of the method has failed. 

Category: Conditional/Optional

Default: 3,600 (one hour) if the method itself is declared in the RTR file.

Tunable: Any time

Monitored_switch (enum)

Set to Enabled or Disabled by the RGM if the cluster administrator enables or disables the monitor with an administrative utility. If Disabled, the monitor does not have its START method called until it is enabled again. If the resource does not have a monitor callback method, this property does not exist.

Category: Query-only

Default: Enabled

Tunable: Never

Network_resources_used (string array)

A comma-separated list of logical host name or shared address network resources used by the resource. For scalable services, this property must refer to shared address resources that exist in a separate resource group. For failover services, this property refers to logical host name or shared address resources that exist in the same resource group. The RGM automatically creates this property if the Scalable property is declared in the RTR file. If Scalable is not declared in the RTR file, Network_resources_used is unavailable unless it is explicitly declared in the RTR file.

If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the RTR file, the Tunable value for the property is At_creation.

Category: Conditional/Required

Default: No Default

Tunable: At creation

On_off_switch (enum)

Set to Enabled or Disabled by the RGM if the cluster administrator enables or disables the resource with an administrative utility. If disabled, a resource has no callbacks invoked until it is enabled again.

Category: Query-only

Default: Disabled

Tunable: Never

Port_list (string array)

A comma-separated list of port numbers on which the server is listening. Appended to each port number is the protocol being used by that port, for example, Port_list=80/tcp. If the Scalable property is declared in the RTR file, the RGM automatically creates Port_list; otherwise, this property is unavailable unless it is explicitly declared in the RTR file.

For specifics on setting up this property for Apache, see the Apache chapter in the Sun Cluster 3.1 Data Service Planning and Administration Guide.

Category: Conditional/Required

Default: No Default

Tunable: At creation

R_description (string)

A brief description of the resource. 

Category: Optional

Default: The empty string

Tunable: Any time

Resource_dependencies (string array)

A comma-separated list of resources in the same group that must be online in order for this resource to be online. This resource cannot be started if the start of any resource in the list fails. When bringing the group offline, this resource is stopped before those in the list. Resources in the list are not allowed to be disabled unless this resource is disabled first. 

Category: Optional

Default: The empty list

Tunable: Any time

Resource_dependencies_ weak (string array)

A list of resources in the same group that determines the order of method calls within the group. The RGM calls the start methods of the resources in this list before the start method of this resource and the stop methods of this resource before the stop methods of those in the list. The resource can still be online if those in the list fail to start or are disabled. 

Category: Optional

Default: The empty list

Tunable: Any time

Resource_name (string)

The name of the resource instance. Must be unique within the cluster configuration and cannot be changed after a resource has been created. 

Category: Required

Default: No Default

Tunable: Never

Resource_project_name(string)

The Solaris project name associated with the resource. Use this property to apply Solaris resource management features such as CPU shares and resource pools to cluster data services. When the RGM brings resources online, it launches the related processes under this project name. If this property is not specified, the project name will be taken from the RG_project_name property of the resource group that contains the resource. If neither property is specified, the RGM will use the predefined project name default. The specified project name must exist in the projects database (see appropriate SRM man page), and the user root must be configured as a member of the named project. This property is supported in Solaris 9 and later releases. For more information on Solaris project names, see System Administration Guide: Resource Management and Network Services.

 

Category: Optional

Default: see above

Tunable: Any time

Resource_state: on each cluster node (enum)

The RGM-determined state of the resource on each cluster node. Possible states are: ONLINE, OFFLINE, STOP_FAILED, START_FAILED, MONITOR_FAILED, and ONLINE_NOT_MONITORED.

This property is not user configurable. 

Category: Query-only

Default: No Default

Tunable: Never

Retry_count (integer)

The number of times a monitor attempts to restart a resource if it fails. This property is created by the RGM only and available to the administrator if it is declared in the RTR file. It is optional if a default value is specified in the RTR file. 

If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the resource type file, the Tunable value for the property is When_disabled.

This property is required if the Default attribute is not specified in the property declaration in the RTR file.

Category: Conditional

Default: See above

Tunable: When disabled

Retry_interval (integer)

The number of seconds over which to count attempts to restart a failed resource. The resource monitor uses this property in conjunction with Retry_count. This property is created by the RGM only and available to the administrator if it is declared in the RTR file. It is optional if a default value is specified in the RTR file.

If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the resource type file, the Tunable value for the property is When_disabled.

This property is required if the Default attribute is not specified in the property declaration in the RTR file.

Category: Conditional

Default: See above

Tunable: When disabled

Scalable (Boolean)

Indicates whether the resource is scalable. If this property is declared in the RTR file, the RGM automatically creates the scalable service properties Network_resources_used, Port_list, Load_balancing_policy, and Load_balancing_weights for resources of that type. These properties have their default values unless they are explicitly declared in the RTR file. The default for Scalable—when it is declared in the RTR file—is True.

When this property is declared in RTR file, the Tunable attribute must be set to At_creation or resource creation fails.

If this property is not declared in the RTR file, the resource is not scalable, the cluster administrator cannot tune this property, and no scalable service properties are set by the RGM. However, you can explicitly declare the Network_resources_used and Port_list properties in the RTR file, if desired, because they can be useful in a non-scalable service as well as in a scalable service.

Category: Optional

Default: See above

Tunable: At creation

Status: on each cluster node (enum)

Set by the resource monitor. Possible values include OK, degraded, faulted, unknown, and offline. The RGM sets the value to unknown when the resource is brought online and to Offline when it is brought offline.

Category: Query-only

Default: No Default

Tunable: Never

Status_msg: on each cluster node (string)

Set by the resource monitor at the same time as the Status property. This property is tunable per resource per node. The RGM sets it to the empty string when the resource is brought offline.

Category: Query-only

Default: No Default

Tunable: Never

Thorough_probe_interval (integer)

The number of seconds between invocations of a high-overhead fault probe of the resource. This property is created by the RGM only and available to the administrator if it is declared in the RTR file. It is optional if a default value is specified in the RTR file. 

If the Tunable attribute is not specified in the resource type file, the Tunable value for the property is When_disabled.

This property is required if the Default attribute is not specified in the property declaration in the RTR file.

Category: Conditional

Default: No Default

Tunable: When disabled

Type (string)

An instance's resource type. 

Category: Required

Default: No Default

Tunable: Never

Type_version (string)

Specifies which version of the resource type is currently associated with this resource. The RGM automatically creates this property, which cannot be declared in the RTR file. The value of this property is qual to the RT_version property of the resource's type. When a resource is created, the Type_version property is not specified explicitly, though it may appear as a suffix of the resource type name. When a resource is edited, the Type_version may be changed to a new value.

The RT_Version is used for upgrading from one version of a data service to another version of the data service.

Its tunability is derived from: 

  • The current version of the resource type

    The #$upgrade_from directive in the * RTR file

Udp_affinity

(Boolean) 

If TRUE, UDP packets from a given client are forwarded to the same cluster server node the same way TCP connections are forwarded. If a client's TCP connections are "stuck" with a server node, its UDP packets are sent to that node as well. If FALSE, this behavior is not maintained, and UDP packets from a given client could end up on a different node than TCP connections from that client. 

This property only applies to resources with Load_balancing_policy=LB_STICKY or LB_STICKYWILD.

Category: Optional

Default: False

Tunable: When disabled

Weak_affinity

(Boolean) 

Provides IP affinity for sticky scalable services, except it is subject to disruptions under the following cases: (1) When a server listener starts up, for example, due to a fault monitor restart, resource failover and switchover, or when a node rejoins the cluster after failover. (2) When load_balancing_weights for the scalable resource changes due to an administrative action. Provides a low overhead alternative to the default form of IP affinity in terms of memory consumption and processor cycles. Does not use the affinity timeout value. Weak_affinity lasts for as long as none of the above listed disruptions occurs.

This property only applies to resources with Load_balancing_policy=LB_STICKY or LB_STICKYWILD.

 

Category: Optional

Default: False

Tunable: When disabled