您可以啟動一個節點以便該節點不以叢集成員身份參與作業,即非叢集模式。在安裝叢集軟體或執行某些管理程序 (如修補節點) 時,非叢集模式非常有用。
在以非叢集模式啟動的叢集上成為超級使用者。
使用 scswitch 和 shutdown 指令來關閉節點。
# scswitch -S -h node # shutdown -g0 -y -i0 |
在 [目前的啟動參數] 畫面上,請確認節點顯示 ok 提示符號或 Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter 提示符號。
使用 boot(1M) 或帶 -x 選項的 b 指令,以非叢集模式啟動節點。
SPARC:
ok boot -x |
x86:
<<< Current Boot Parameters >>> Boot path: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/pci8086,341a@7,1/ sd@0,0:a Boot args: Type b [file-name] [boot-flags] <ENTER> to boot with options or i <ENTER> to enter boot interpreter or <ENTER> to boot with defaults <<< timeout in 5 seconds >>> Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter: b -x |
以下範例顯示 phys-schost-1 節點先關閉,再以非叢集模式啟動節點時的主控台輸出。-g0 選項將寬限期設成零,-y 提供自動的 yes 回應,以確認問題,以及 -i0 啟動執行層次 0 (零)。這個節點的關閉訊息出現在叢集中另一個節點的主控台上。
# scswitch -S -h phys-schost-1 # shutdown -g0 -y -i0 Shutdown started. Wed Mar 10 13:47:32 phys-schost-1 cl_runtime: WARNING: CMM monitoring disabled. phys-schost-1# ... rg_name = schost-sa-1 ... offline node = phys-schost-2 ... num of node = 0 ... phys-schost-1# INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Print services stopped. syslogd: going down on signal 15 ... The system is down. syncing file systems... done WARNING: node phys-schost-1 is being shut down. Program terminated ok boot -x ... Not booting as part of cluster ... The system is ready. phys-schost-1 console login: |
以下範例顯示 phys-schost-1 節點先關閉,再以非叢集模式啟動節點時的主控台輸出。-g0 選項將寬限期設成零,-y 提供自動的 yes 回應,以確認問題,以及 -i0 啟動執行層次 0 (零)。這個節點的關閉訊息出現在叢集中另一個節點的主控台上。
# scswitch -S -h phys-schost-1 # shutdown -g0 -y -i0 Shutdown started. Wed Mar 10 13:47:32 PST 2004 phys-schost-1# INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Print services already stopped. Mar 10 13:47:44 phys-schost-1 syslogd: going down on signal 15 ... The system is down. syncing file systems... done WARNING: CMM: Node being shut down. Type any key to continue ATI RAGE SDRAM BIOS P/N GR-xlint.007-4.330 * BIOS Lan-Console 2.0 Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Intel Corporation MAC ADDR: 00 02 47 31 38 3C AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc., Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106 SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08 BIOS Build 1064 2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB 2048MB Extended Memory Passed 512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124 Press <F2> to enter SETUP, <F12> Network Adaptec AIC-7899 SCSI BIOS v2.57S4 (c) 2000 Adaptec, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Press <Ctrl><A> for SCSISelect(TM) Utility! Ch B, SCSI ID: 0 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160 SCSI ID: 1 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160 SCSI ID: 6 ESG-SHV SCA HSBP M18 ASYN Ch A, SCSI ID: 2 SUN StorEdge 3310 160 SCSI ID: 3 SUN StorEdge 3310 160 AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc., Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106 SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08 BIOS Build 1064 2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB 2048MB Extended Memory Passed 512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124 SunOS - Intel Platform Edition Primary Boot Subsystem, vsn 2.0 Current Disk Partition Information Part# Status Type Start Length ================================================ 1 Active X86 BOOT 2428 21852 2 SOLARIS 24280 71662420 3 <unused> 4 <unused> Please select the partition you wish to boot: * * Solaris DCB loading /solaris/boot.bin SunOS Secondary Boot version 3.00 Solaris Intel Platform Edition Booting System Autobooting from bootpath: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/ pci8086,341a@7,1/sd@0,0:a If the system hardware has changed, or to boot from a different device, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing ESC. Press ESCape to interrupt autoboot in 2 seconds. Initializing system Please wait... Warning: Resource Conflict - both devices are added NON-ACPI device: ISY0050 Port: 3F0-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2 ACPI device: ISY0050 Port: 3F2-3F3, 3F4-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2 <<< Current Boot Parameters >>> Boot path: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/pci8086,341a@7,1/ sd@0,0:a Boot args: Type b [file-name] [boot-flags] <ENTER> to boot with options or i <ENTER> to enter boot interpreter or <ENTER> to boot with defaults <<< timeout in 5 seconds >>> Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter: b -x ... Not booting as part of cluster ... The system is ready. phys-schost-1 console login: |