Enter the source code shown in the following example into a text file named qotd_2.c.
#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <sys/open.h> #include <sys/cred.h> #include <sys/uio.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/modctl.h> #include <sys/conf.h> #include <sys/devops.h> #include <sys/debug.h> #include <sys/cmn_err.h> #include <sys/ddi.h> #include <sys/sunddi.h> #define QOTD_NAME "qotd" #define QOTD_MAXLEN 128 static const char qotd[QOTD_MAXLEN] = "You can't have everything. \ Where would you put it? - Steven Wright\n"; static void *qotd_state_head; struct qotd_state { int instance; dev_info_t *devi; }; static int qotd_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **); static int qotd_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t); static int qotd_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t); static int qotd_open(dev_t *, int, int, cred_t *); static int qotd_close(dev_t, int, int, cred_t *); static int qotd_read(dev_t, struct uio *, cred_t *); static struct cb_ops qotd_cb_ops = { qotd_open, /* cb_open */ qotd_close, /* cb_close */ nodev, /* cb_strategy */ nodev, /* cb_print */ nodev, /* cb_dump */ qotd_read, /* cb_read */ nodev, /* cb_write */ nodev, /* cb_ioctl */ nodev, /* cb_devmap */ nodev, /* cb_mmap */ nodev, /* cb_segmap */ nochpoll, /* cb_chpoll */ ddi_prop_op, /* cb_prop_op */ (struct streamtab *)NULL, /* cb_str */ D_MP | D_64BIT, /* cb_flag */ CB_REV, /* cb_rev */ nodev, /* cb_aread */ nodev /* cb_awrite */ }; static struct dev_ops qotd_dev_ops = { DEVO_REV, /* devo_rev */ 0, /* devo_refcnt */ qotd_getinfo, /* devo_getinfo */ nulldev, /* devo_identify */ nulldev, /* devo_probe */ qotd_attach, /* devo_attach */ qotd_detach, /* devo_detach */ nodev, /* devo_reset */ &qotd_cb_ops, /* devo_cb_ops */ (struct bus_ops *)NULL, /* devo_bus_ops */ nulldev, /* devo_power */ ddi_quiesce_not_needed, /* devo_quiesce */ }; static struct modldrv modldrv = { &mod_driverops, "Quote of the Day 2.0", &qotd_dev_ops}; static struct modlinkage modlinkage = { MODREV_1, (void *)&modldrv, NULL }; int _init(void) { int retval; if ((retval = ddi_soft_state_init(&qotd_state_head, sizeof (struct qotd_state), 1)) != 0) return retval; if ((retval = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != 0) { ddi_soft_state_fini(&qotd_state_head); return (retval); } return (retval); } int _info(struct modinfo *modinfop) { return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop)); } int _fini(void) { int retval; if ((retval = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) return (retval); ddi_soft_state_fini(&qotd_state_head); return (retval); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int qotd_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t cmd, void *arg, void **resultp) { struct qotd_state *qsp; int retval = DDI_FAILURE; ASSERT(resultp != NULL); switch (cmd) { case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO: if ((qsp = ddi_get_soft_state(qotd_state_head, getminor((dev_t)arg))) != NULL) { *resultp = qsp->devi; retval = DDI_SUCCESS; } else *resultp = NULL; break; case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE: *resultp = (void *)getminor((dev_t)arg); retval = DDI_SUCCESS; break; } return (retval); } static int qotd_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd) { int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip); struct qotd_state *qsp; switch (cmd) { case DDI_ATTACH: if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(qotd_state_head, instance) != DDI_SUCCESS) { cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Unable to allocate state for %d", instance); return (DDI_FAILURE); } if ((qsp = ddi_get_soft_state(qotd_state_head, instance)) == NULL) { cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Unable to obtain state for %d", instance); ddi_soft_state_free(dip, instance); return (DDI_FAILURE); } if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, QOTD_NAME, S_IFCHR, instance, DDI_PSEUDO, 0) != DDI_SUCCESS) { cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Cannot create minor node for %d", instance); ddi_soft_state_free(dip, instance); ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL); return (DDI_FAILURE); } qsp->instance = instance; qsp->devi = dip; ddi_report_dev(dip); return (DDI_SUCCESS); case DDI_RESUME: return (DDI_SUCCESS); default: return (DDI_FAILURE); } } static int qotd_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd) { int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip); switch (cmd) { case DDI_DETACH: ddi_soft_state_free(qotd_state_head, instance); ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL); return (DDI_SUCCESS); case DDI_SUSPEND: return (DDI_SUCCESS); default: return (DDI_FAILURE); } } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int qotd_open(dev_t *devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *credp) { int instance = getminor(*devp); struct qotd_state *qsp; if ((qsp = ddi_get_soft_state(qotd_state_head, instance)) == NULL) return (ENXIO); ASSERT(qsp->instance == instance); if (otyp != OTYP_CHR) return (EINVAL); return (0); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int qotd_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *credp) { struct qotd_state *qsp; int instance = getminor(dev); if ((qsp = ddi_get_soft_state(qotd_state_head, instance)) == NULL) return (ENXIO); ASSERT(qsp->instance == instance); if (otyp != OTYP_CHR) return (EINVAL); return (0); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int qotd_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uiop, cred_t *credp) { struct qotd_state *qsp; int instance = getminor(dev); if ((qsp = ddi_get_soft_state(qotd_state_head, instance)) == NULL) return (ENXIO); ASSERT(qsp->instance == instance); return (uiomove((void *)qotd, min(uiop->uio_resid, strlen(qotd)), UIO_READ, uiop)); }
Enter the configuration information shown in the following example into a text file named qotd_2.conf.
name="qotd_2" parent="pseudo" instance=0;