C H A P T E R  5

Checking LEDs

This chapter describes the front-panel and back-panel LEDs, which display the operating status of all drives and modules. Topics covered in this chapter are:


5.1 LEDs When Array is First Powered On

With the array powered up, but not connected to a server, you should see the LED conditions described in TABLE 5-1 and TABLE 5-2.


TABLE 5-1 Front-Panel LED Status When Array Is First Powered On

Drive LEDs

Solid green, if media scan off

Blinking green, if media scan on

Chassis ear LEDs

Solid green




Note - Whenever media scan is running on a drive, its front-panel LED flashes green. It is normal for front-panel drive LEDs to flash green while media scanning is running. Media scan is disabled by default. It can be enabled to start when the array is powered up. For more information, refer to the Sun StorEdge 3000 Family RAID Firmware User’s Guide.



TABLE 5-2 Back-Panel LED Status When Array Is First Powered On

I/O Module:

 

ERROR LED

Blinking green (no bus configuration; invalid state)

TERM LED

Solid green (autotermination enabled)

SNGL LED

Inactive (no bus configuration; invalid state)

Controller Module:

 

ACTIVITY LED

Inactive (controller not busy)

Center LED (status symbol)

Slow blinking green: good primary controller

Solid green: good secondary controller

Right LED (battery symbol)

Blinking green if battery is charging

Solid green if battery is fully charged

Ethernet port LEDs

Inactive

Power/fan module LEDs

Solid green

Event module LEDs

Solid green



5.2 Front-Panel LEDs

The drive LEDs are located between the rows of drives on the front panel (see the following figure). The system operation LEDs are located on the right ear of the chassis.


Figure showing the LEDs on the front panel.

FIGURE 5-1 Front-Panel LEDs

The following figure shows the front panel LEDs and the Reset button.

Use a paperclip to push the Reset button to silence a failed component alarm without affecting LEDs. See Section 6.4, Silencing Audible Alarms for more information about silencing audible alarms.


Figure showing the Reset button and the power, fan, temp, and event LEDs.

FIGURE 5-2 Chassis Ear LEDs and Reset Button on Front Panel

The following table lists the front-panel LEDs.


TABLE 5-3 Front-Panel LEDs

LED

LED Color

Description

Drive

For more information, see TABLE 5-4.

Solid green

Blinking green

Solid amber

Good: Drive power-up and spin-up OK.

Good: Drive activity.

Failed: Drive failure.

Power (Light bulb icon)

Monitors the DC output voltage within tolerance specification. Overcurrent protection shutting down any voltage output displayed.

Voltage thresholds:

+5 VDC +/-.25 VDC

+12 VDC +/-.6 VDC

Current thresholds:

+5 VDC 35A

+12 VDC 25A

 

Solid green

Solid amber

 

Power supply good.

Failed: One or more output voltages out of range.

Fan (Fan icon)

Monitors the fan speed within nominal operational RPM specification of 5000 RPM.

 

Solid green

Solid amber

 

Good: Both fans are rotating at over 900 RPM.

Faulty: Failed: One or both fans are rotating at less than 900 RPM.

Temp (Thermometer icon)

Monitors the temperature level and indicates overtemp status.

 

Solid green

Solid amber

 

Good: Normal temperature.

Failed: Temperature over threshold.

Event (Caution icon)

Indicates any abnormal or failure event in the EMU.

 

Solid green

Solid amber

 

Normal operation of EMUs.

Abnormal event EMU.


For more information about temperature sensors, refer to the Sun StorEdge 3000 Family RAID Firmware User’s Guide.



Note - To test that the LEDs work, using a paperclip, press and hold the Reset button for 5 seconds. All the LEDs should change from green to amber when you perform this test. Any LED that fails to light indicates a problem with the LED. When you release the Reset button, the LEDs return to their initial state.


5.2.1 Drive LED Status

The drive LED color changes based on array events. For example, when a media scan is performed, to indicate an event is taking place, the drive LEDs blink green for the physical drives that compose the logical drive that is being scanned. The following table lists the events that influence the drive LED status.


TABLE 5-4 Drive LED Status

LED Status

Event

Description

Solid green

No error

A drive is working as expected.

Solid green

Unconfigured

A drive is not included in an array configuration. This condition excludes a drive that is currently part of an array, configured as a hot spare, or that failed while part of an array.

Solid green

Hot spare

A global or local spare is configured.

Solid green

Critical array

A logical drive or logical volume is in a critical state.

Solid green

Failed array

A logical drive or logical volume fails.

Solid green

Rebuild stopped

A logical drive rebuild is stopped, or media scan is stopped.

Blinking green

Parity check

A parity check is performed on a qualified logical drive.

Blinking green

Rebuilding

A logical drive is rebuilding.

Blinking green

Media scan

A logical drive is created, the controller is reset, or a media scan is running on a drive, or the firmware option “Flash All Drives” is used.

Blinking green

Drive activity

A drive is processing I/O.

Amber

Predicted fault

Single-bus configuration only. The disk drives perform predictive failure (SMART) analysis, and encounter a predicted failure.

Amber

Drive fault

Single-bus configuration only. A drive fails.

Amber

Identify

The Sun StorEdge Configuration Service CLI set led command is run, or the firmware option “Flash All Drives” is used.




Note - Whenever media scan is running on a drive, its front-panel LED flashes green. It is normal for front-panel drive LEDs to flash green while media scanning is running. Media scan is disabled by default. It can be enabled to start when the array is powered up. For more information, refer to the Sun StorEdge 3000 Family RAID Firmware User’s Guide.



5.3 Back-Panel LEDs

The back-panel LED colors indicate the conditions described in the following figures and tables. The following figure is the back-panel with LEDs.


Figure showing the back view of a RAID array, its modules and the LEDs.

FIGURE 5-3 Back-Panel LEDs

If you see a blinking green or amber LED, you might have an incorrect configuration or a failed component.



Note - To test that the LEDs work, using a paperclip, press and hold the Reset button for 5 seconds. All the LEDs should change from green to amber when you perform this test. Any LED that fails to light indicates a problem with the LED. When you release the Reset button, the LEDs return to their initial state.


5.3.1 I/O Module LEDs

The following figures shows the Sun StorEdge 3320 SCSI array I/O module and the LEDs on its back panel for a RAID array and for an expansion unit.


Figure showing the I/O Module for a RAID Array.

FIGURE 5-4 I/O Module for a RAID Array

The following figure illustrates the I/O module for the expansion unit.


Figure showing I/O Module for an Expansion Unit.

FIGURE 5-5 I/O Module for an Expansion Unit

The following table lists the I/O module LEDs.


TABLE 5-5 I/O Module Back-Panel LEDs

Module

LED Color

Status

TERM LEDs

 

 

ERROR LED


 

 

 

SNGL LED (RAID only)

Solid green

Inactive LED

 

Blinking green

Solid amber

Inactive LED

 

Solid green

Inactive LED

Autotermination enabled.

Autotermination disabled.

 

Invalid single- or split-bus configuration.

Failed I/O module.

Valid single- or split-bus configuration, and I/O module is good.

 

Cabled for single-bus configuration or no configuration.

Cabled for split-bus configuration.


5.3.2 RAID Controller LEDs

The following figure shows the RAID controller LEDs on the back panel.


Figure showing RAID controller module and its LEDs.

FIGURE 5-6 RAID Controller LEDs

The following table lists the RAID controller LEDs.


TABLE 5-6 RAID Controller LEDs

LED

Color

Status

Activity LED

LED inactive

Not active.

 

Blinking green

Controller is busy.

 

Solid green

Controller data is in cache.

 

Solid amber

Power is lost and data is in memory.

Center LED

(status symbol)

Slow-blinking green

Solid green

Solid amber

Good: primary controller.

Good: secondary controller.

Failed controller.

Right LED

(battery symbol)

Blinking green

Solid green

Solid amber

Battery is charging.

Battery is fully charged.

Battery failed.

Ethernet 10/100 BASE-T LEDs

(left and right corners of the connector)

Blinking amber

Solid green

Ethernet link is connected and working.

Ethernet link is transmitting or receiving data.




Note - The batteries in controller FRUs experience discharge during shipment and might require an extended charging cycle upon initial power-up. Nominal battery operation is achieved when the battery status LED changes from amber to flashing green within 25 minutes after the initial power cycle. If the battery status LED remains amber for more than 25 minutes after the initial power-up, then the unit must be power cycled to initiate the extended charging cycle. If the battery status LED remains amber for more than 30 minutes after initiating the extended charging cycle, contact Sun service personnel for additional instructions.


5.3.3 Power Supply and Fan Module LEDs

The AC and DC power supply and fan modules have a single LED.


Figure showing AC power supply and fan module.

FIGURE 5-7 AC Power Supply and Fan Module


Figure showing DC power supply and fan module.

FIGURE 5-8 DC Power Supply and Fan Module

The following table lists the power supply and fan module LEDs.


TABLE 5-7 Power Supply and Fan Module Back-Panel LEDs

Module

LED Color

Status

Power supply/fan

Monitors the DC output voltage within tolerance specification. Overcurrent protection shutting down any voltage output is also displayed.

Voltage thresholds:

+5 VDC +/-.25 VDC

+12 VDC +/-.6 VDC

Current Thresholds:

+5 VDC 35A
+12 VDC 25A


Solid green

 

Solid amber

Solid green

 

Solid amber


Power supply good.

 

Failed: one or more output voltages out of range.

Good fan: Both fans are rotating at over 900 RPM.

Faulty/failed: One or both fans are rotating at less than 900 RPM.

 


5.3.4 EMU Module LEDs

The event-monitoring unit (EMU) module has a single LED.


Figure showing EMU module.

FIGURE 5-9 EMU Module

The following table lists the EMU module LEDs.


TABLE 5-8 EMU Module Back-Panel LEDs

Module

LED Color

Status

EMU module

Solid green

Solid amber

Good EMU module.

Failed EMU module.