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Sun ONE Directory Server 5.2 Installation and Tuning Guide



Contents

About This Guide

Purpose of This Guide
Prerequisites
Typographical Conventions
Default Paths and Filenames
Downloading Directory Server Tools
Suggested Reading

Part 1 Installation



Chapter 1 Installing Sun ONE Directory Server
Before You Start
Planning Your Directory Deployment
Obtaining Directory Server Software
Installation
Determining What to Install
Determining How to Install
Preparing Installation Information
Installing on Solaris Systems
Installing on Other UNIX Systems
Installing on Windows Systems
Uninstallation
Uninstalling on Solaris Systems
Uninstalling on Other UNIX Systems
Uninstalling on Windows Systems
Troubleshooting


Chapter 2 Upgrading From Previous Versions
Before You Upgrade
When Upgrading a Single Server Instance
When Upgrading Multiple Replicated Servers
For Help With Upgrades
Upgrading a Single Server
Installing the New Server
(4.x to 5.2) Handling Custom Schema
Migrating Existing Data
(4.x to 5.2) Creating Replication Agreements
(Optional) Reusing the Existing Port Number
(4.x to 5.2) Upgrading Replicated Servers
Preparing the New Master
Upgrading the Consumers
Upgrading a Branch
Adding Additional Servers
Example 4.x Upgrade Scenario
(5.x to 5.2) Upgrading Replicated Servers
Upgrading 5.x Servers
Adding Additional Servers
Example 5.x Upgrade Scenario

Part 2 Tuning



Chapter 3 Top Tuning Tips

Chapter 4 Hardware Sizing
Suggested Minimum Requirements
Minimum Available Memory
Minimum Local Disk Space
Minimum Processing Power
Minimum Network Capacity
Sizing Physical Memory
Sizing Memory for Directory Server
Sizing Memory for the Operating System
Sizing Total Memory
Dealing With Insufficient Memory
Sizing Disk Subsystems
Sizing Directory Suffixes
How the Directory Server Uses Disks
Distributing Files Across Disks
Disk Subsystem Alternatives
Monitoring I/O and Disk Use
Sizing for Multiprocessor Systems
Sizing Network Capacity
Sizing for SSL


Chapter 5 Tuning the Operating System
Checking Platform Support
Patching the System
Enforcing Basic Security
Isolate the System
No Dual Boot
Strong Passwords
(Windows) Local Security Policy
(UNIX Platforms) Users and Groups
Disabling Unnecessary Services
Keeping Accurate Time
Restarting After System Failure
Generating Basic Tuning Recommendations
Tuning System Settings
(Windows) Deferred Procedure Calls
File Descriptors
(HP-UX) Large File Support
(HP-UX) Threads Pending Timeout
(HP-UX) Threads Per Process
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Settings


Chapter 6 Tuning Cache Sizes
Types of Cache
Database Cache
Entry Cache
Import Cache
File System Cache
Total Aggregate Cache Size
How Searches Use Cache
How Updates Use Cache
How Suffix Initialization Uses Cache
Optimizing For Searches
All Entries and Indexes in Memory
Plenty of Memory, 32-Bit Directory Server
Less Memory, Some File System Cache
Low Memory, Low File System Cache
Optimizing for Updates
Cache Priming and Monitoring
Other Optimizations


Chapter 7 Tuning Indexing
About Indexes
Benefits: How Searches Use Indexes
Costs: How Updates Affect Indexes
Presence Indexes
Equality Indexes
Substring Indexes
Browsing (Virtual List View) Indexes
Approximate Indexes
International Indexes
Example: Indexing an Entry
Tuning Indexing for Performance
Allowing Only Indexed Searches
Limiting Index List Length
Troubleshooting Index Fragmentation


Chapter 8 Tuning Logging
Access Logging
Audit Logging
Error Logging
Multi-Master Replication Change Logging
Retro Change Logging
Transaction Logging


Chapter 9 Managing Use of Other Resources
Limiting Resources Available to Clients
Using Available System Resources
Managing Access Control
Configuring Server Plug-Ins


Appendix A Installed Product Layout
The ServerRoot Directory
The Server Instance Directory
Internal Use Only


Appendix B Using the Sun Crypto Accelerator Board
Before You Start
Creating a Token
Generating Bindings for the Board
Importing Certificates
Configuring SSL


Appendix C Installing Sun Cluster HA for Directory Server
Before You Start
Setting Up Network Resources
Installing the Servers
Installing on the Active Node
Installing on Other Nodes
Installing the Data Service Packages
Configuring the Servers
Example Registration and Configuration
Configuring Extension Properties
What You Can Configure
How the Fault Monitor Operates
Synchronizing HA Storage and Data Services
Creating an Additional Directory Server Instance
Uninstalling

Index


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