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Sun ONE Messaging Server 6.0 Administrator's Guide

Chapter 1
Introduction

Sun ONE Messaging Server is a powerful, standards-based Internet messaging server designed for high-capacity, reliable handling of the messaging needs of both enterprises and service providers. The server consists of several modular, independently configurable components that provide support for several standards-based email protocols.

Messaging Server uses a centralized LDAP database for storing information about users, groups, and domains. Some information about server configuration is stored in the LDAP database; some is stored in a set of configuration files.

The Messaging Server product suite provides tools to support user provisioning and server configuration.

This chapter contains the following sections:


Support for Standard Protocols

Messaging Server supports most national, international, and industry standards related to electronic messaging. For a complete list, refer to Appendix A of the Sun ONE Messaging Server Reference Manual.


Support for Hosted Domains

Messaging Server provides full support for hosted domains—email domains that are outsourced by an ISP. That is, the ISP provides email domain hosting for an organization by operating and maintaining the email services for that organization remotely. A hosted domain can share the same Messaging Server host with other hosted domains. In earlier LDAP-based email systems, a domain was supported by one or more email server hosts. With Messaging Server, many domains can be hosted on a single server. For each hosted domain, there is an LDAP entry that points to the user and group container for the domain and provides various domain-specific default settings.


Support for User Provisioning

Messaging Server uses a centralized LDAP database for storing information about users, groups, and domains. At this time, Messaging Server supports two schema options, Sun ONE LDAP Schema, v.1 or Sun ONE LDAP Schema, v.2. The provisioning options will depend on which schema you have chosen. (See the Sun ONE Messaging Server Installation Guide for information on these schema choices.)

At this time, Messaging Server provisioning for Sun ONE LDAP Schema, v.2 can only be done using the User Management Utility Installation and Reference Manual.

The Sun ONE LDAP Schema, v.1 is supported by the iPlanet Delegated Administrator for Messaging product which provides a graphical user interface and a set of command-line utilities for managing the users, groups, and domains within an organization. You can also use the following older books for managing users, groups, and domains in Sun ONE LDAP Schema, v.1:


Support for Unified Messaging

Sun ONE Messaging Server provides the basis for a complete unified messaging solution: the concept of using a single message store for email, voicemail, fax, and other forms of communication.


Support for Webmail

Sun ONE Messaging Server includes Messenger Express, a web-enabled electronic mail program that lets end users access their mailboxes using a browser running on an Internet-connected computer system using HTTP. Messenger Express clients send mail to a specialized web server that is part of Messaging Server. The HTTP service then sends the message to the local MTA or to a remote MTA for routing or delivery.


Powerful Security and Access Control

Messaging Server provides the following security and access control features:


Convenient User Interfaces

Messaging Server consists of several modular, independently configurable components that provide support for email transport and access protocols.

To configure the Message Transfer Agent (MTA), Messaging Server provides a complete set of configuration files stored locally on the server and a set of command-line utilities. To configure the message store and message access services, Messaging Server provides a Console graphical user interface and a complete set of command-line utilities.

For information about how to configure the MTA and configure access to the MTA, see the following chapters in this manual:

See also the Sun ONE Messaging Server Reference Manual.

For information about how to configure the message store and access to the store, see the following chapters in this manual:

See also the Sun ONE Messaging Server Reference Manual.

In addition, you’ll want to review the following chapters in this manual:


Post-Installation Directory Layout

After installing the Sun ONE Messaging Server, its directories and files are arranged in the organization described in Table 1-1. The table is not exhaustive; it shows only those directories and files of most interest for typical server administration tasks.

Table 1-1  Post-Installation Directories and Files 

Directory

Default Location and Description

Messaging Server Base
(msg_svr_base)

/opt/SUNWmsgsr/
(default location)

The directory on the Messaging Server machine dedicated to holding the server program, configuration, maintenance, and information files.

Note that only one Messaging Server Base directory per machine is permitted.

Configuration
config

msg_svr_base/config/
(required location)

Contains all of the Messaging Server configuration files such as the imta.cnf and the msg.conf files.

On Solaris platforms only: This directory is symbolically linked to the config sub-directory of the data and configuration directory (default: /var/opt/SUNWmsgsr/) that you specified in the initial runtime configuration.

Log
log

msg_svr_base/log/

Contains the Messaging Server log files like the mail.log_current file.

On Solaris platforms only: This directory is symbolically linked to the log sub-directory of the data and configuration directory (default: /var/opt/SUNWmsgsr/) that you specified in the initial runtime configuration.

Data
data

msg_svr_base/data/
(required location)

Contains databases, configuration, log files, site-programs, queues, store and message files.

The data directory includes the config and log directories.

On Solaris platforms only: This directory is symbolically linked to the data and configuration directory (default: /var/opt/SUNWmsgsr/) that you specified in the initial runtime configuration.

System Administrator Programs
sbin

msg_svr_base/sbin/
(required location)

Contains the Messaging Server system administrator executable programs and scripts such as imsimta, configutil, stop-msg, start-msg, and uninstaller.

Library
lib

msg_svr_base/lib/
(required location)

Contains shared libraries, private executable programs and scripts, daemons, and non-customizable content data files. For example: imapd, NscpMsg.sh, and qm_maint.hlp.

SDK Include Files
include

msg_svr_base/include/
(required location)

Contains Messaging header files for Software Development Kits (SDK).

Examples
examples

msg_svr_base/examples/
(required location)

Contains the examples for various SDKs, such as Messenger Express AUTH SDK.

Installation Data
install

msg_svr_base/install/
(required location)

Contains installation-related data files such as installation log files, silent installation files, factory default configuration files, and the initial runtime configuration log files.



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