예 3–1의 예에 따라 Korn 셸 스크립트를 만들어 표 3–3 및 표 3–4에 나열된 모든 옵션과 일부 유용한 매크로를 만들 수 있습니다. 따옴표 안에 포함된 모든 IP 주소와 값을 올바른 IP 주소, 서버 이름 및 네트워크 경로로 변경합니다. 사용자의 클라이언트 유형을 나타내도록 Vendor= 키도 편집해야 합니다. add_install_client -d가 보고하는 정보를 사용하여 스크립트를 적용하는 데 필요한 데이터를 가져옵니다.
# Load the Solaris vendor specific options. We'll start out supporting # the Sun-Blade-1000, Sun-Fire-880, and i86 platforms. Note that the # SUNW.i86pc option only applies for the Solaris 10 3/05 release. # Changing -A to -M would replace the current values, rather than add them. dhtadm -A -s SrootOpt -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,1,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SrootIP4 -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,2,IP,1,1' dhtadm -A -s SrootNM -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,3,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SrootPTH -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,4,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SswapIP4 -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,5,IP,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SswapPTH -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,6,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SbootFIL -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,7,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s Stz -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,8,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SbootRS -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,9,NUMBER,2,1' dhtadm -A -s SinstIP4 -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,10,IP,1,1' dhtadm -A -s SinstNM -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,11,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SinstPTH -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,12,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SsysidCF -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,13,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SjumpsCF -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,14,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s Sterm -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,15,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SbootURI -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,16,ASCII,1,0' dhtadm -A -s SHTTPproxy -d \ 'Vendor=SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 SUNW.i86pc,17,ASCII,1,0' # Load some useful Macro definitions. # Define all Solaris-generic options under this macro named Solaris. dhtadm -A -m Solaris -d \ ':SrootIP4=10.21.0.2:SrootNM="blue2":SinstIP4=10.21.0.2:SinstNM="red5":' # Define all sparc-platform specific options under this macro named sparc. dhtadm -A -m sparc -d \ ':SrootPTH="/export/sparc/root":SinstPTH="/export/sparc/install":' # Define all sun4u architecture-specific options under this macro named sun4u. # (Includes Solaris and sparc macros.) dhtadm -A -m sun4u -d ':Include=Solaris:Include=sparc:' # Solaris on IA32-platform-specific parameters are under this macro named i86pc. # Note that this macro applies only for the Solaris 10 3/05 release. dhtadm -A -m i86pc -d \ ':Include=Solaris:SrootPTH="/export/i86pc/root":SinstPTH="/export/i86pc/install"\ :SbootFIL="/platform/i86pc/kernel/unix":' # Solaris on IA32 machines are identified by the "SUNW.i86pc" class. All # clients identifying themselves as members of this class will see these # parameters in the macro called SUNW.i86pc, which includes the i86pc macro. # Note that this class only applies for the Solaris 10 3/05 release. dhtadm -A -m SUNW.i86pc -d ':Include=i86pc:' # Sun-Blade-1000 platforms identify themselves as part of the # "SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000" class. # All clients identifying themselves as members of this class # will see these parameters. dhtadm -A -m SUNW.Sun-Blade-1000 -d \ ':SbootFIL="/platform/sun4u/kernel/sparcv9/unix":\ Include=sun4u:' # Sun-Fire-880 platforms identify themselves as part of the "SUNW.Sun-Fire-880" class. # All clients identifying themselves as members of this class will see these parameters. dhtadm -A -m SUNW.Sun-Fire-880 -d \ ':SbootFIL="/platform/sun4u/kernel/sparcv9/unix":Include=sun4u:' # Add our boot server IP to each of the network macros for our topology served by our # DHCP server. Our boot server happens to be the same machine running our DHCP server. dhtadm -M -m 10.20.64.64 -e BootSrvA=10.21.0.2 dhtadm -M -m 10.20.64.0 -e BootSrvA=10.21.0.2 dhtadm -M -m 10.20.64.128 -e BootSrvA=10.21.0.2 dhtadm -M -m 10.21.0.0 -e BootSrvA=10.21.0.2 dhtadm -M -m 10.22.0.0 -e BootSrvA=10.21.0.2 # Make sure we return host names to our clients. dhtadm -M -m DHCP-servername -e Hostname=_NULL_VALUE_ # Create a macro for PXE clients that want to boot from our boot server. # Note that this macro applies for the Solaris 10 3/05 release. dhtadm -A -m PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001 -d \ :BootFile=nbp.i86pc:BootSrvA=10.21.0.2: # Create a macro for PXE clients that want to boot from our boot server. # Note that this macro applies for the Solaris 10 2/06 release. dhtadm -A -m PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001 -d \ :BootFile=i86pc:BootSrvA=10.21.0.2: # Create a macro for the x86 based client with the Ethernet address 00:07:e9:04:4a:bf # to install from the network by using PXE. dhtadm -A -m 010007E9044ABF -d :BootFile=010007E9044ABF:BootSrvA=10.21.0.2: # The client with this MAC address is a diskless client. Override the root settings # which at the network scope setup for Install with our client's root directory. dhtadm -A -m 0800201AC25E -d \ ':SrootIP4=10.23.128.2:SrootNM="orange-svr-2":SrootPTH="/export/root/10.23.128.12":' |
수퍼유저로서 일괄 처리 모드로 dhtadm을 실행합니다. 옵션과 매크로를 dhcptab에 추가하기 위한 스크립트의 이름을 지정합니다. 예를 들어, 스크립트 이름이 netinstalloptions일 경우 다음 명령을 입력합니다.
# dhtadm -B netinstalloptions |
Vendor= 문자열에 나열된 공급업체 클라이언트 유형을 갖고 있는 클라이언트는 이제 DHCP를 사용하여 네트워크에서 설치할 수 있습니다.
dhtadm 명령 사용 방법에 대한 자세한 내용은 dhtadm(1M)을 참조하십시오. dhcptab 파일에 대한 자세한 내용은 dhcptab(4)를 참조하십시오.