System Administration Guide

How to Clone a Disk (dd)

  1. Make sure the source and destination disks have the same disk geometry.

  2. Become superuser.

  3. Create the /reconfigure file on the system with the master disk so that it will recognize the clone disk once it is rebooted.

  4. Shut down the system.


    # init 0
    
  5. Attach the clone disk to the system.

  6. Boot the system.


    ok boot
    
  7. Use the dd command to copy the master disk to the clone disk.


    # dd if=/dev/dsk/device-name of=/dev/dsk/device-name bs=blocksize
    

    if=/dev/dsk/device-name

    Represents the master disk device as the input device. 

    of=/dev/dsk/device-name

    Represents the clone disk device as the output device. 

    bs=blocksize

    Block size. 

  8. Check the new file system.


    # fsck /dev/rdsk/device-name
    
  9. Mount the clone disk's root (/) file system.


    # mount /dev/dsk/device-name /mnt
    
  10. Edit the clone disk's /etc/vfstab to reference the correct device names.

  11. Unmount the clone disk's root (/) file system.


    # umount /mnt
    
  12. Shut down the system.


    # init 0
    
  13. Boot from the clone disk to single-user mode.


    # boot diskn -s
    
  14. Unconfigure the clone disk.


    # sys-unconfig
    

    The system is shut down after it is unconfigured.

  15. Boot from the clone disk again and provide its system information, such as host name, time zone, etc.


    # boot diskn
    
  16. Log in as superuser to verify the system information once the system is booted.


    hostname console login:

Example--Cloning a Disk (dd)


# init 0
ok boot
# dd if=/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s2 of=/dev/dsk/c0t2d0s2bs=100k
# fsck /dev/rdsk/c0t2d0s2
# mount /dev/dsk/c0t2d0s2 /mnt 
# cd /mnt/etc
# vi vfstab
(Modify entries for the new disk)
# cd /
# umount /mnt
# init 0
# boot disk2 -s
# sys-unconfig
# boot disk2