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Sun Ethernet Fabric Operating System

STP Administration Guide

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Document Information

Using This Documentation

Product Notes

Related Documentation

Acronyms and Abbreviations

CLI Command Modes

Feedback

Support and Accessibility

STP Overview

STP Topology Example

STP Overview

Bridge ID and Switch Priority

Root Switch Election

Configuring RSTP

Understanding RSTP

RSTP Overview

Port States

Port Roles

Rapid Convergence

Proposal Agreement Sequence

Topology Change and Topology Change Detection

Default STP Settings

Set Spanning Tree Compatibility to STP

Restore Spanning Tree Compatibility

Configuring Bridge Priority

Configure the Bridge Priority

Restore the Default Bridge Priority

Configuring STP Cost

STP Cost Overview

Configure the Cost

Restore the Default Cost

Configuring the STP Port Priority

STP Port Priority Overview

Port Priority Configuration Topology Example

Configure the Port Priority

Restore the Default Port Priority

Configuring the Spanning Tree Link Type

Spanning Tree Link Type Overview

Configure the Interface Link Type

Restore the Default Interface Link Type

Configuring the Spanning Tree Portfast Port

Spanning Tree Portfast Port Overview

Configure a Portfast Port

Restore the Default Portfast Port

Configuring Spanning Tree Timers

Spanning Tree Timers Overview

Configure Timers

Restore the Default Timer Values

Configuring the Pseudo Root ID

Configure the Pseudo Root ID

Display the Pseudo Root ID

Spanning Tree Status Overview

Display Spanning Tree Information for Active Ports

Display Detailed Spanning Tree Information

Display the Spanning Tree Port-Specification Configuration

Display a Summary of the Spanning Tree Information for the Configuration

Configuring MSTP

Specify MST Forward Time, Hello Time, and Max Age

Understanding MSTP

MSTP Overview

MST Region

IST, CIST, and CST

Operations in an MST Region

Hop Count

Default MSTP Settings

MSTP Configuration Guidelines

Configuring MSTP Modes

Set the Spanning Tree Operating Mode

Specify MST Mode Configurations

Configuring the Spanning Tree Switch Priority

Configure the Spanning Tree Switch Priority

Restore the Default Spanning Tree Priority

Configure MST Properties of an Interface

Restore the Default MSTP Priority

Configuring the Interval Between Generation of Configuration Messages

Configure the MST Interval Between Generation of Configuration Messages

Restore the Default Interval Between Generation of Configuration Messages

Configuring the Maximum Hop Count

Configure the Maximum Hop Count

Restore the Default Maximum Hop Count

Configuring the Pseudo Root ID

Configure the Pseudo Root ID

Display the Pseudo Root ID

Configuring Features Common to RSTP and MSTP

Clear Spanning Tree MSTP Counters

Configuring the Transit Hold Count

Configure the Transmit Hold Count

Restore the Default Transmit Hold Count Value

Configuring the Dynamic Path Cost

Dynamic Path Cost Topology Example

Configure the Dynamic Path Cost

Configure the Dynamic Path Cost in an Aggregate Port

Disable the Dynamic Path Cost Calculation

Configure the Dynamic Path Cost Lag Speed in an Aggregate Port

Disable the Dynamic Path Cost Lag Speed Calculation

Enable Spanning Tree Loop Guard

Show Spanning Tree Performance Data

Configuring Automatic Detection of Edge Devices or Bridges

Configure Automatic Detection of Edge Devices or Bridges

Disable Automatic Detection of Edge Devices or Bridges

Configuring the Restricted Role

Configure the Restricted Role

Disable the Restricted Role

Configuring the Topology Change

Enable the Topology Change

Disable the Topology Change

Restart the Protocol Migration Process

Configuring the Spanning Tree BPDU Receive Status

Configure the Spanning Tree BPDU Receive Status

Disable the Spanning Tree BPDU Receive Status

Configuring the Spanning Tree BPDU Transmit Status

Configure the Spanning Tree BPDU Transmit Status

Disable the Spanning Tree BPDU Transmit Status

Configuring the Spanning Tree L2GP Status

Configure the Spanning Tree L2GP Status

Display the Spanning Port Information

Display the MST Configuration and Status

Flow-Based Configurations

Topology After Configuring the Bridge Priority and Port Path Cost in RSTP

RSTP Configuration Guidelines

Default RSTP Settings

Configure the Topology

Topology Convergence for MSTP

MSTP Configuration Guidelines

Default MSTP Settings

Configure the Topology

Configure the Dynamic Path Cost in an Aggregate Port

The path cost of a port channel is the path cost corresponding to the aggregated speed of all the member ports of the port channel. The path cost of a port channel is determined when there is an operational status change for the port channel. There is no port channel path cost recalculation for operational status changes on individual member ports.

See Dynamic Path Cost Topology Example for the topology for this procedure. P1 and P2 are aggregated into a port channel interface.

  1. View the spanning tree information in switch 2.
    SEFOS# show spanning-tree
     
    Root Id         Priority   32768
                    Address    00:01:02:03:04:01
                    Cost       200000
                    Port       1 [Ex0/1]
                   Max age 20 Sec, forward delay 15 Sec
                    Hello Time is 2 Sec
    MST00
    Spanning tree Protocol Enabled.
    MST00 is executing the mstp compatible Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
    Bridge Id       Priority  32768
                    Address  00:02:02:03:04:01
                   Max age is 20 sec, forward delay is 15 sec
                    Hello Time is 2 sec                Dynamic Path Cost is Disabled                Dynamic Path Cost Lag-Speed Change is Disabled
    Name      Role         State        Cost     Prio   Type
    ----      ----         -----        ----     ----   ------
    Ex0/1     Root         Forwarding   200000   128    SharedLan
    Ex0/2     Alternate    Discarding   200000   128    SharedLan
  2. Configure the path cost as dynamic in both switches.
    SEFOS# configure terminal
    SEFOS(config)# spanning-tree pathcost dynamic
  3. Create and enable port channel in both switches.
    SEFOS(config)# set port-channel enable
    SEFOS(config)# interface port-channel 1
    SEFOS(config-if)# no shutdown
    SEFOS(config-if)# exit
    SEFOS(config)# interface extreme-ethernet 0/1
    SEFOS(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode active
    SEFOS(config-if)# exit
    SEFOS(config)# interface extreme-ethernet 0/2
    SEFOS(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode active
    SEFOS(config-if)# exit
  4. View the spanning tree information in switch 2.
    SEFOS# show spanning-tree
     
    Root Id         Priority   32768
                    Address    00:01:02:03:04:01
                    Cost       99900
                    Port       25 [po1]
                    Max age 20 Sec, forward delay 15 Sec
                     Hello Time is 2 Sec
    MST00
    Spanning tree Protocol Enabled.
    MST00 is executing the mstp compatible Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
    Bridge Id       Priority  32768
                    Address  00:02:02:03:04:01
                   Max age is 20 sec, forward delay is 15 sec
                    Hello Time is 2 sec                Dynamic Path Cost is Disabled                Dynamic Path Cost Lag-Speed Change is Disabled
    Name      Role         State        Cost     Prio   Type
    ----      ----         -----        ----     ----   ------
    po1       Root         Forwarding   99900    128    P2P
  5. Disconnect the cable connecting port 2 of both the switches.
  6. View the spanning tree information in switch 2.
    SEFOS# show spanning-tree
     
    Root Id         Priority   32768
                    Address    00:01:02:03:04:01
                    Cost       0
                    Port       0 [0]
                    This bridge is the root
                    Max age 20 Sec, forward delay 15 Sec
                     Hello Time is 2 Sec
    MST00
    Spanning tree Protocol Enabled.
    MST00 is executing the mstp compatible Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
    Bridge Id       Priority  32768
                    Address  00:01:02:03:04:01
                   Max age is 20 sec, forward delay is 15 sec
                    Hello Time is 2 sec                Dynamic Path Cost is Disabled                Dynamic Path Cost Lag-Speed Change is Disabled
    Name      Role         State        Cost     Prio   Type
    ----      ----         -----        ----     ----   ------
    po1       Designated   Forwarding   99900    128    P2P

    Note - Even after the cable is removed, the path cost is not changed. The path cost will be recalculated only when there is an operational status change of the port channel interface, and not when the operational status of a port in a bundle changes.


  7. In switch 2, change the administrative status of the port channel interface to down and then up.
    SEFOS(config)# interface port-channel 1
    SEFOS(config-if)# shutdown
    SEFOS(config-if)# no shutdown
    SEFOS(config-if)# end
    SEFOS# show spanning-tree
    Root Id         Priority   32768                Address    00:02:02:03:04:01                Cost       1900                Port       73 [po1]                Max age 20 Sec, forward delay 15 Sec                Hello Time 2 SecMST00Spanning tree Protocol has been enabledMST00 is executing the mstp compatible Multiple Spanning Tree ProtocolBridge Id       Priority  32768                Address  00:01:02:03:04:01                Max age is 20 sec, forward delay is 15 sec                Hello Time is 2 sec                Dynamic Path Cost is Disabled                Dynamic Path Cost Lag-Speed Change is EnabledName              Role         State        Cost     Prio   Type----              ----         -----        ----     ----   ------po1               Root         Forwarding   1900     128    P2P