2 The Desktop Disk Pack





This chapter explains the procedures to:

First Steps

Before you begin:

    1. Read the "Safety Agency Compliance" section in the Preface for the safety precautions.
    2. Read Chapter 1 to determine which tools are required, which operating system you have, and how to shut down your system.

The information in this chapter is presented in the following order:

The Desktop Disk Pack, shown below, contains a hard disk drive. Other Desktop Storage Packs can contain a tape backup drive or a CD-ROM drive.

    Figure 2-1 The Desktop Disk Pack

Listed below are the electrical ratings and physical dimensions of the DDP.

Electrical Rating

Dimensions

The basic external and internal design of the Desktop Disk Pack is shown below.

    Figure 2-2 Components of the Desktop Disk Pack

Planning the Installation

This section contains issues to consider before you set up and connect your DDP. These issues concern:

Desktop Disk Packs are external SCSI disk drive units that can be connected directly to a desktop system, or connected in series (daisy chained) with SCSI cables and stacked on top of each other.

Determine the Power and Grounding Requirements

DDPs use nominal input voltages of 100 - 120 Vac or 200 - 240 Vac. Sun products are designed to work with single-phase power systems having a grounded neutral conductor. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not plug Sun products into any other type of power system. Contact your facilities manager or a qualified electrician if you are not sure what type of power is supplied to your building.

Warning - Not all power cords have the same current ratings. Household extension cords do not have overload protection, and are not meant for use with computer systems. Do not use household extension cords with your DDP.

When planning equipment placement, remember that each of the following items requires access (by way of a separate power cord) to a power outlet:

Determine the Cable Length

Data cables supplied with Sun equipment are of sufficient length to meet the needs of most installations. If the cables packed with your equipment are too short for your particular installation, ask your Sun sales representative about the availability of alternate-length cables.

Some of the cables supplied with your Sun equipment must be of specific lengths to conform with engineering and safety standards. Replacing those cables may cause damage and may degrade the performance of your equipment. See Appendix B for descriptions of SCSI ports, types of connections, SCSI termination, and bus length.

Connecting the DDP to Your Desktop System

After you have unpacked your DDP, you must set the target address switch before you can install it in a direct or daisy-chain connection to your desktop system. This section describes these procedures.

Unpacking the Desktop Disk Pack

    1. Inspect the shipping carton.

    If there is evidence of damage to the carton, contact the shipping agent.

    2. Remove the contents from the shipping carton.

    Save the carton and the packing material. You will need them if you ever want to ship your DDP.

    3. Check the contents and the packing slip to make sure you have these items:

Note - If the unit is not installed in the United States or Canada, you may have to use a country-kit power cord. Consult your Sun sales representative for further information.

Setting the SCSI Target Address

    1. Locate the target address switch on the rear panel of the DDP.

    See Figure 2-3. The switch is part of the I/O Assembly.

    2. Set the switch to the address you chose after performing the procedures in the "Configuring the System" section in the software handbook appropriate for your operating system.

    The most common settings for a disk drive are 0 or 2. Make sure that you don't have any other device on your SCSI Bus with the same target address as what you selected for the DDP.

    Figure 2-3 Locating the SCSI Target Address Switch

    3. Press the button on the top or on the bottom of the switch until the desired address number appears in the window between the buttons.

    This figure displays an address of 0 which is recommended as a general purpose value to avoid any possible conflicts with other components of a desktop system.

Setting Up the Desktop Disk Pack

You can connect the DDP to your system in two ways - direct connection or daisy-chain. Connecting the SCSI cable of the DDP to the SCSI port of your system is a direct connection.

Connecting the SCSI cable of the DDP to the SCSI port of another SCSI device is a daisy-chain. If you have two or more DDPs to connect to your desktop system, you must create a daisy-chain with the DDPs and other SCSI devices.

Refer to Appendix B for more information on direct connections and daisy- chaining.

Replacing the Disk Drive

This section contains the procedures on how to:

Caution -

This section contains procedures that must be performed by qualified service-trained maintenance providers.

Caution -

The hard disk drive contains electronic components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Ordinary amounts of static from your clothes or work environment can destroy the components. Do not touch the components themselves or any metal parts. Wear a grounding wrist strap when handling the drive. Do not disconnect the power cord from the DDP or from the wall power outlet. This connection provides the ground path necessary to safely remove and install the hard disk drive. Make sure that the system unit power is turned OFF by making sure that the green light-emitting diode (LED) at the front of the chassis is not lit and that the fan in the power supply is not running.

Opening and Closing the Cover

Once both the DDP and the desktop system are powered down, you can remove the DDP cover. Refer to the next page for a graphical representation on how to remove the cover; to attach a wrist strap; and to close the cover. The figure is supported by the procedures presented on this page.

    1. While looking at one of vented panels on the sides of the DDP, count three holes along the top row (starting from the back of the DDP) and one or two holes down. See Figure 2-7.
    2. Insert a small (2 to 3mm) screwdriver into either hole, and push in on the internal latch. Repeat this on the other side, allowing the back end of the cover to be lifted up.
    3. Lift up the rear of the cover slightly and push it forward off of the front tabs.

    Set the cover aside.

    4. Attach the wrist strap to the power supply assembly.

    The wrist strap provides grounding between your body and the chassis for static electricity. Make sure the DDP is NOT powered up.

    5. Close the cover by holding the cover at an angle and engaging the front tabs of the cover with the front of the unit.

    Make sure none of the cables will interfere with the fan or with the closing of the cover.

    6. Lower the rear of the cover onto the chassis and press down firmly on the cover's back end until you hear a click, indicating both cover catches have been engaged.

    Figure 2-4 Opening and Closing the Cover

Removing the Disk Drive

Refer to the next page for a graphical representation on how to remove a disk drive from the chassis and how to remove the drive mounting plate. The figure is supported by the procedures presented on this page.

Caution -

This section contains procedures that should be performed by qualified service-trained maintenance providers.

    1. Shut down your system.

    See Chapter 1, "Before You Start."

    2. Remove the cover and attach the wrist strap.

    Make sure the external power cord is connected to the desktop system and to a wall outlet.

    3. Disconnect the SCSI target address switch's ribbon cable from the disk drive.

    The ribbon cable is fragile and must be handled carefully.

    4. Disconnect the power supply connector from the LED cable on the mounting plate.
    5. Disengage the retaining clip on the bottom of the DDP by reaching under the DDP and pulling down on the clip to clear it from the mounting plate.

    As shown in Figure 2-8, you can use a coin to pull down the clip to allow you to slide out the mounting plate.

    6. Slide the disk drive assembly, consisting of the disk drive and the mounting plate, out of the chassis about 1 to 2 inches only.

    Do not completely remove the drive assembly. You just want to create a little room to disconnect the cables before removing the assembly completely.

    7. Disconnect the power supply connector to the disk drive and the internal SCSI cables of the I/O assembly to the disk drive.
    8. Slide the disk drive assembly completely out of the DDP.
    9. Remove the four screws securing the drive to the mounting plate.

    Place the drive on an antistatic surface.

    Figure 2-5 Removing the Disk Drive

Installing a New Drive

The first step is to unpack the disk drive from the shipping box. Compare the packing list with the hardware you received. Place the drive on an antistatic surface, such as the antistatic bag the drive was shipped in, with the PCB side up. Save the box and the packing material in case you have to ship the drive at some future date.

The drive you have received is a standard connector, 1.05 Gbyte SCSI low profile disk drive. It is approximately 1 inch high and 3.5 inches wide. It supports fast SCSI at 10 Mbytes per second.

Identify Your Disk Drive

When you receive your 1.05 Gbyte disk drive, compare it to the following figures to determine which vendor manufactured it. Turn to the next page to view graphical representations of the Conner and of the Seagate 1.05 Gbyte drives.

While all performance specifications are exactly the same for both drives, the jumper locations and settings are different for each drive. Once you have identified which drive you have, only follow the instructions for that specific drive.

    Figure 2-6 The Conner 1.05 Gbyte Disk Drive

    Figure 2-7 The Seagate 1.05 Gbyte Disk Drive

Locate the Jumpers and Verify their Settings:

The 1.05 Gbyte disk drive is a Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) device. Each SCSI device in your system needs a specific and unique SCSI target address. The target address for the DDP is set with the target address switch at the back of the system unit.

Caution - Do not have the wrist strap attached and the DDP powered up when you handle the drive to verify the jumper settings.

Conner Drive

To locate the jumpers on the Conner drive and verify their settings:

    1. Turn the drive over onto the antistatic surface to see the bottom view, as shown below. The figure represents how the jumpers should be set when you receive your drive.
    2. Locate the SCSI target address and other jumpers on the drive.

    Refer to Table 2-1 for a description of each jumper, and Table 2-2 for the SCSI settings.

    Figure 2-8 Jumper Locations of the Conner Drive

    3. Remove the jumpers from the E1 and the E2 target address jumpers, leaving the E5 jumper as the only one jumpered, as shown below.

    Figure 2-9 Conner Drive with the E1 and E2 Jumpers Removed

See Table 2-1 for a description of each jumper on the Conner drive, and Table 2-2 for the target address settings.

    Table 2-1 Jumper Descriptions of the Conner Drive

-------------------------
JUMPER DESCRIPTION -------------------------
        
E1      ID Select
        
E2      ID Select
        
E3      ID Select
        
E4      (Reserved)
        
E5      Motor Enable
        
E6      Delay Spin
        
E7      Disable Parity
        
E8      SCSI Terminator 
        Power

-------------------------

Note - The E3, E4, E6, E7 and E8 jumpers, and all of the serial port pins are not to be jumpered.

    Table 2-2 Target Address Jumper Settings of the Conner Drive

-----------------
TARGET E1 E2 E3 -----------------
                
0               
                
1       X       
                
2           X   
                
3       X   X   
                
4               X
                
5       X       X
                
6           X   X

-----------------
Seagate Drive

To locate the jumpers on the Seagate drive and verify their settings:

    1. Turn the drive over onto the antistatic surface to see the bottom view, as shown below.
    2. Locate the SCSI target address and configuration jumpers on the drive.

    See Table 2-3 for a description of the configuration jumpers, and Table 2-4 for descriptions of the target address jumpers.

    Figure 2-10 Jumper Locations of the Seagate Drive

Note - The jumper block on the end of the drive, opposite of the power and data connections, contain manufacturing header pins.

    Table 2-3 Descriptions of Configuration Jumpers

---------------------------------------
Acronym Description Factory Set ---------------------------------------
                            
SS       (Reserved)         No
                            
DS       Delayed Start      No
                            
ME       Motor Enable       Yes
                            
WP       Write Protect      No
                            
PE       Parity Enable      Yes
                            
TE       Terminator Enable  No
                            
TP       Term Power from    No
         Drive                           
                            
TP       Term Power to      No
         SCSI Bus                        

---------------------------------------

    Table 2-4 Descriptions of Target Address Jumpers

-----------------------------------------------
Target Address Jumper Description Factory Set -----------------------------------------------
                                    
A0                     ID Select    Yes
                                    
A1                     ID Select    Yes
                                    
A2                     ID Select    No

-----------------------------------------------

Installing a Disk Drive:

    1. Make sure you have located the jumpers and verified their settings.
    2. Make sure the wrist strap is properly attached.
    3. Connect the proper end of the flex cable to the disk drive.

    Figure 2-11 shows how to connect the flex cable to a Conner drive. Figure 2-13 shows how to connect the flex cable to a Seagate drive.

    Figure 2-11 Connecting the Flex Cable to a Conner Drive

Note - With the Conner drive, be sure the flex cable lays flat against the drive and runs between the drive and the mounting plate.

    4. Attach the mounting plate to the bottom of the disk drive by aligning the holes in the plate with the screw holes in the drive and installing four screws.
    5. Slide the disk drive assembly partially into place.
    6. Connect the SCSI cable and the power supply connector to the disk drive.

    The connectors are keyed so they will only fit one way.

    7. Connect the other end of the flex cable to the SCSI target address switch.
    8. Slide the disk drive assembly completely into the base, making sure the assembly engages the retaining clip on the interior floor of the DDP.

Caution - Be sure the drive assembly snaps securely in place with the retaining clip. If the drive is not placed back in the base all the way, the cover will not close properly and the front tabs could be damaged.

    9. Connect the power supply connector to the LED on the mounting plate.
    10. Remove the wrist strap and replace the cover.

    Figure 2-12 Installing the Disk Drive

    Figure 2-13 Connecting the Flex Cable to a Seagate Drive and to the DDP

Replacing the Power Supply Assembly

This section describes the procedures to remove and to install a power supply assembly in a Desktop Disk Pack.

Removing the Power Supply

    1. Remove the cover and attach the wrist strap.

    Keep the external power cord connected to the DDP for the grounding path for most of this procedure.

    2. Disconnect the power supply connector to the disk drive.

    See Figure 2-14.

    If you wish to have more room in which to work, you can remove the disk drive assembly. See the "Removing the Disk Drive Assembly" section.

    3. Disconnect the power supply connectors to the fan assembly and to the LED on the mounting plate.

    Make a note where each connector goes where in order to correctly reconnect them later. The blue/black wire (12v) connects to the fan assembly.

Note - The black/red wire (5v) power supply connector should be left alone. It was used in an earlier version of the DDP and does not connect to anything in this version.

    4. Disconnect the external power cord.
    5. Remove the wrist strap.
    6. With one hand, pull the plastic tab at one end of the power supply away from the assembly while lifting the entire assembly out of the chassis.

    The plastic tab is at the opposite end of the assembly containing the power switch. See Figure 2-14.

    Figure 2-14 Removing the Power Supply Assembly

Installing a Power Supply Assembly

    1. Holding the assembly at an angle and in the proper orientation, lower the power switch end into the chassis. Be sure the power switch and the power outlet pass through the proper holes in the back panel of the DDP, and that the two tabs on the back panel are inserted into the proper holes of the assembly.

    See Figure 2 -15.

    2. Push down on the power supply assembly until the plastic tab on the chassis floor clicks into place.
    3. Attach the wrist strap.

    Be sure the DDP is powered off.

    4. Reconnect the external power cord.
    5. Connect the power supply connectors to the fan assembly and to the LED on the mounting plate.

    The blue/black wire (12v) connects to the fan assembly. See Figure 2-15.

Note - The black/red wire (5v) power supply connector should be left alone. It was used in an earlier version of the DDP and does not connect to anything in this version.

    6. Connect the power supply connector to the disk drive.
    7. Remove the wrist strap and replace the cover.

    Figure 2-15 Installing a Power Supply Assembly

Replacing the I/O Assembly

This section describes the procedures to remove and to install an I/O assembly in a Desktop Disk Pack.

Removing the I/O Assembly

    1. Remove the cover and attach the wrist strap.

    Keep the external power cord connected to the DDP for the grounding path.

    2. Remove the disk drive assembly.

    See the "Removing the Disk Drive" section.

    3. Disconnect the power supply connector to the fan assembly.

    Make a note that the blue/black wire (12v) connects to the fan assembly.

Note - The black/red wire (5v) power supply connector should be left alone. It was used in an earlier version of the DDP and does not connect to anything in this version.

    4. With a screwdriver, press down on both of the two tabs on the chassis floor under the assembly until they clear the bottom lip of the I/O assembly.
    5. Press down on the two tabs that extend out from the back of the DDP and tilt the I/O assembly about 30 degrees.

    See Figure 2-16.

    6. Lift the I/O assembly upward and out of the DDP, making sure the SCSI ports of the assembly clear the holes in the back panel of the DDP, and that the assembly clears the long tab that juts out from the back and passes through the assembly.

    Figure 2-16 Removing the I/O Assembly

Installing the I/O Assembly

For this procedure, it is assumed that the disk drive assembly has been removed.

    1. Attach the wrist strap.
    2. Holding the assembly at an angle and in the proper orientation, lower the I/O assembly into the chassis' back panel while making sure the long tab from the back panel passes through the middle hole in the assembly.

    See Figure 2-17.

    3. Push down on the assembly until the bottom lip of the assembly catches under the two tabs on the bottom of the chassis. You may have to push up on the middle tab from underneath the DDP.
    4. Push the assembly into an upright position, making sure the SCSI ports on the assembly pass through the back panel, and that the two tabs jutting from the back panel are fully engaged with the assembly.

    See Figure 2-17.

    5. Install the disk drive assembly and reconnect all of the cables.

    See the "Installing a Disk Drive" section. The blue/black wire (12v) connects to the fan assembly.

Note - The black/red wire (5v) power supply connector should be left alone. It was used in an earlier version of the DDP and does not connect to anything in this version.

    6. Remove the wrist strap and replace the cover.

    Figure 2-17 Installing an I/O Assembly

Completing the Drive Installation

System configuration occurs after a system is successfully powered on. If the system shutdown was performed according to the procedure in the software handbook, your system should automatically configure when you power on the system.

To complete the installation of the 1.05 Gbyte low profile disk drive into your Desktop Disk Pack:

    1. Refer to the handbook appropriate for your operating system.
    2. Turn to the "Configuring the System" section.
    3. If necessary, return to this manual for further information.