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System Administration Guide: Oracle Solaris Zones, Oracle Solaris 10 Containers, and Resource Management Oracle Solaris 11 Express 11/10 |
Part I Oracle Solaris Resource Management
1. Introduction to Resource Management
2. Projects and Tasks (Overview)
3. Administering Projects and Tasks
4. Extended Accounting (Overview)
5. Administering Extended Accounting (Tasks)
6. Resource Controls (Overview)
7. Administering Resource Controls (Tasks)
8. Fair Share Scheduler (Overview)
9. Administering the Fair Share Scheduler (Tasks)
10. Physical Memory Control Using the Resource Capping Daemon (Overview)
11. Administering the Resource Capping Daemon (Tasks)
13. Creating and Administering Resource Pools (Tasks)
14. Resource Management Configuration Example
15. Introduction to Oracle Solaris Zones
16. Non-Global Zone Configuration (Overview)
17. Planning and Configuring Non-Global Zones (Tasks)
18. About Installing, Halting, Uninstalling, and Cloning Non-Global Zones (Overview)
19. Installing, Booting, Halting, Uninstalling, and Cloning Non-Global Zones (Tasks)
20. Non-Global Zone Login (Overview)
21. Logging In to Non-Global Zones (Tasks)
Initial Zone Boot and Zone Login Procedures (Task Map)
Performing the Initial Internal Zone Configuration
How to Log In to the Zone Console to Perform the Internal Zone Configuration
How to Use an /etc/sysidcfg File to Perform the Initial Zone Configuration
How to Log In to the Zone Console
How to Use Interactive Mode to Access a Zone
How to Use Non-Interactive Mode to Access a Zone
How to Use Failsafe Mode to Enter a Zone
How to Use zlogin to Shut Down a Zone
Switching the Zone to a Different Networking Service Configuration or Enabling a Service
How to Switch the Zone to the Open Networking Service Configuration
How to Enable a Specific Service in a Zone
Printing the Name of the Current Zone
22. Moving and Migrating Non-Global Zones (Tasks)
23. About Packages on an Oracle Solaris 11 Express System With Zones Installed
24. Oracle Solaris Zones Administration (Overview)
25. Administering Oracle Solaris Zones (Tasks)
26. Troubleshooting Miscellaneous Oracle Solaris Zones Problems
Part III Oracle Solaris 10 Zones
27. Introduction to Oracle Solaris 10 Zones
28. Assessing an Oracle Solaris 10 System and Creating an Archive
30. Configuring the solaris10 Branded Zone
31. Installing the solaris10 Branded Zone
32. Booting a Zone and Zone Migration
33. solaris10 Branded Zone Login and Post-Installation Configuration
You must configure the zone using one of the following methods:
Log into the zone and configure it as described in Internal Zone Configuration.
Configure the zone using an /etc/sysidcfg file as described in How to Use an /etc/sysidcfg File to Perform the Initial Zone Configuration.
Tip - After you have performed the internal configuration, it is a good idea to make a copy of the non-global zone's configuration. You can use this backup to restore the zone in the future. As superuser or using an equivalent role, print the configuration for the zone my-zone to a file. This example uses a file named my-zone.config.
global# zonecfg -z my-zone export > my-zone.config
See How to Restore an Individual Non-Global Zone for more information.
You must be the global administrator or a user with appropriate authorizations in the global zone to perform this procedure.
For more information about roles, see Configuring and Using RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.
global# zlogin -C my-zone
global# zoneadm -z my-zone boot
You will see a display similar to the following in the zlogin window:
[NOTICE: Zone booting up]
SunOS Release 5.11 Version Generic 64-bit Copyright 1983-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Hostname: my-zone Loading smf(5) service descriptions: 114/114 Select a Language 1. English 2. es 2. fr Please make a choice (1 - 3), or press h or ? for help: Select a Locale 1. English (C - 7-bit ASCII) 2. Canada (English) (UTF-8) 4. U.S.A. (UTF-8) 5. U.S.A. (en_US.ISO8859-1) 6. U.S.A. (en_US.ISO8859-15) 7. Go Back to Previous Screen Please make a choice (1 - 7), or press h or ? for help: What type of terminal are you using? 1) ANSI Standard CRT 2) DEC VT52 3) DEC VT100 4) Heathkit 19 5) Lear Siegler ADM31 6) PC Console 7) Sun Command Tool 8) Sun Workstation 9) Televideo 910 10) Televideo 925 11) Wyse Model 50 12) X Terminal Emulator (xterms) Type the number of your choice and press Return: 12 . . .
For the complete list of questions you must answer, see Internal Zone Configuration.
[connected to zone zonename console]
Press Return to display the prompt again.
If you enter an incorrect response and try to restart the configuration, you might experience difficulty when you attempt the process again. This occurs because the sysidtools can store your previous responses.
If this happens, use the following workaround from the global zone to restart the configuration process.
global# zlogin -S zonename /usr/sbin/sys-unconfig
For more information on the sys-unconfig command, see the sys-unconfig(1M) man page.
You must be the global administrator or a user with appropriate authorizations in the global zone to perform this procedure.
For more information about roles, see Configuring and Using RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.
global# cd /zones/my-zone/root/etc
The file will look similar to the following:
system_locale=C terminal=xterms network_interface=primary { hostname=my-zone } security_policy=NONE name_service=NIS { domain_name=special.example.com name_server=bird(192.168.112.3) } nfs4_domain=domain timezone=US/Central root_password=m4qtoWN
system_locale=C terminal=xterms network_interface=primary { hostname=my-zone default_route=10.10.10.1 ip_address=10.10.10.13 netmask=255.255.255.0 } nfs4_domain=domain timezone=US/Central root_password=m4qtoWN
system_locale=C terminal=dtterm network_interface=primary { dhcp protocol_ipv6=yes } security_policy=NONE name_service=DNS { domain_name=example.net name_server=192.168.224.11,192.168.224.33 } nfs4_domain=domain timezone=US/Central root_password=m4qtoWN
See the sysidcfg(4) man page for more information.