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Oracle® Coherence Java API Reference
Release 3.6.0.0

E15725-01


com.tangosol.net
Interface CacheService

All Superinterfaces:
ClassLoaderAware, Controllable, Service
All Known Subinterfaces:
DistributedCacheService
All Known Implementing Classes:
WrapperCacheService

public interface CacheService
extends Service

A CacheService is a clustered service providing a collection of named Maps that hold resources shared among members of a cluster. These resources are expected to be managed in memory, and are typically composed of data that are also stored persistently in a database, or data that have been assembled or calculated at some significant cost, thus these resources are referred to as cached.

Since:
Coherence 1.1
Author:
gg 2002.02.08

Nested Class Summary
static interface CacheService.CacheAction
          CacheAction represents a type of action taken by a CacheService.

 

Field Summary
static String TYPE_DISTRIBUTED
          DistributedCache service type constant.
static String TYPE_LOCAL
          LocalCache service type constant.
static String TYPE_OPTIMISTIC
          OptimisticCache service type constant.
static String TYPE_REMOTE
          RemoteCache service type constant.
static String TYPE_REPLICATED
          ReplicatedCache service type constant.

 

Method Summary
 void destroyCache(NamedCache map)
          Release and destroy the specified cache.
 NamedCache ensureCache(String sName, ClassLoader loader)
          Obtain a NamedCache interface that provides a view of resources shared among members of a cluster.
 BackingMapManager getBackingMapManager()
          Return a backing map manager used by this CacheService.
 Enumeration getCacheNames()
          Returns an Enumeration of String objects, one for each cache name that has been previously registered with this CacheService.
 void releaseCache(NamedCache map)
          Release local resources associated with the specified instance of the cache.
 void setBackingMapManager(BackingMapManager manager)
          Set a backing map manager to be used by this CacheService to create underlying stores for the cached data.

 

Methods inherited from interface com.tangosol.net.Service
addMemberListener, getCluster, getInfo, getSerializer, getUserContext, removeMemberListener, setUserContext

 

Methods inherited from interface com.tangosol.util.Service
addServiceListener, removeServiceListener

 

Methods inherited from interface com.tangosol.util.Controllable
configure, isRunning, shutdown, start, stop

 

Methods inherited from interface com.tangosol.io.ClassLoaderAware
getContextClassLoader, setContextClassLoader

 

Field Detail

TYPE_REPLICATED

static final String TYPE_REPLICATED
ReplicatedCache service type constant.

ReplicatedCache service provides the means for handling a collection of resources replicated across a cluster with concurrent access control.

See Also:
Cluster.ensureService(String, String), Constant Field Values

TYPE_OPTIMISTIC

static final String TYPE_OPTIMISTIC
OptimisticCache service type constant.

OptimisticCache service is an implementation similar to the ReplicatedCache, but without any concurrency control and the highest possible throughput.

See Also:
Cluster.ensureService(String, String), Constant Field Values

TYPE_DISTRIBUTED

static final String TYPE_DISTRIBUTED
DistributedCache service type constant.

DistributedCache service provides the means for handling a collection of resources distributed across a cluster with concurrent access control.

See Also:
Cluster.ensureService(String, String), Constant Field Values

TYPE_LOCAL

static final String TYPE_LOCAL
LocalCache service type constant.

LocalCache service provides the means for handling a collection of resources limited to a single JVM with concurrent access control.

See Also:
Cluster.ensureService(String, String), Constant Field Values

TYPE_REMOTE

static final String TYPE_REMOTE
RemoteCache service type constant. <p/> RemoteCache service provides the means for handling a collection of resources managed by a remote JVM with concurrent access control.
See Also:
Cluster.ensureService(String, String), Constant Field Values

Method Detail

getBackingMapManager

BackingMapManager getBackingMapManager()
Return a backing map manager used by this CacheService.
Returns:
a backing map manager
Since:
Coherence 2.0
See Also:
setBackingMapManager(BackingMapManager)

setBackingMapManager

void setBackingMapManager(BackingMapManager manager)
Set a backing map manager to be used by this CacheService to create underlying stores for the cached data. Some cache services may choose to ignore this setting.
Parameters:
manager - a backing map manager
Throws:
IllegalStateException - thrown if the service is already running
Since:
Coherence 2.0
See Also:
CacheFactory.getDistributedCacheService(String, BackingMapManager), CacheFactory.getOptimisticCacheService(String, BackingMapManager)

ensureCache

NamedCache ensureCache(String sName,
                       ClassLoader loader)
Obtain a NamedCache interface that provides a view of resources shared among members of a cluster. The view is identified by name within this CacheService. Typically, repeated calls to this method with the same view name and class loader instance will result in the same view reference being returned.
Parameters:
sName - the name, within this CacheService, that uniquely identifies a view; null is legal, and may imply a default name
loader - ClassLoader that should be used to deserialize objects inserted in the map by other members of the cluster; null is legal, and implies the default ClassLoader, which will typically be the context ClassLoader for this service
Returns:
a NamedCache interface which can be used to access the resources of the specified view
Throws:
IllegalStateException - thrown if the service is not running
See Also:
CacheFactory.getDistributedCacheService(String), CacheFactory.getOptimisticCacheService(String), CacheFactory.getReplicatedCacheService(String)

getCacheNames

Enumeration getCacheNames()
Returns an Enumeration of String objects, one for each cache name that has been previously registered with this CacheService.
Returns:
Enumeration of cache names
Throws:
IllegalStateException - thrown if the CacheService is not running or has stopped

releaseCache

void releaseCache(NamedCache map)
Release local resources associated with the specified instance of the cache. This invalidates a reference obtained by using the ensureCache(String, ClassLoader) method.

Releasing a Map reference to a cache makes the Map reference no longer usable, but does not affect the cache itself. In other words, all other references to the cache will still be valid, and the cache data is not affected by releasing the reference.

The reference that is released using this method can no longer be used; any attempt to use the reference will result in an exception.

The purpose for releasing a cache reference is to allow the cache implementation to release the ClassLoader used to deserialize items in the cache. The cache implementation ensures that all references to that ClassLoader are released. This implies that objects in the cache that were loaded by that ClassLoader will be re-serialized to release their hold on that ClassLoader. The result is that the ClassLoader can be garbage-collected by Java in situations where the cache is operating in an application server and applications are dynamically loaded and unloaded.

Parameters:
map - the cache object to be released
See Also:
NamedCache.release()

destroyCache

void destroyCache(NamedCache map)
Release and destroy the specified cache.

Warning: This method is used to completely destroy the specified cache across the cluster. All references in the entire cluster to this cache will be invalidated, the cached data will be cleared, and all resources will be released.

Parameters:
map - the cache object to be released
See Also:
NamedCache.destroy()

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Oracle® Coherence Java API Reference
Release 3.6.0.0

E15725-01


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