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Oracle Solaris 10 8/11 Installation Guide: Network-Based Installations     Oracle Solaris 10 8/11 Information Library
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Document Information

Preface

Part I Planning to Install Over the Network

1.  Where to Find Oracle Solaris Installation Planning Information

2.  Preconfiguring System Configuration Information (Tasks)

3.  Preconfiguring With a Naming Service or DHCP

Part II Installing Over a Local Area Network

4.  Installing From the Network (Overview)

5.  Installing From the Network With DVD Media (Tasks)

6.  Installing From the Network With CD Media (Tasks)

7.  Patching the Miniroot Image (Tasks)

8.  Installing Over the Network (Examples)

9.  Installing From the Network (Command Reference)

Network Installation Commands

x86: GRUB Menu Commands for Installation

Part III Installing Over a Wide Area Network

10.  WAN Boot (Overview)

11.  Preparing to Install With WAN Boot (Planning)

12.  Installing With WAN Boot (Tasks)

13.  SPARC: Installing With WAN Boot (Tasks)

14.  SPARC: Installing With WAN Boot (Examples)

15.  WAN Boot (Reference)

Part IV Appendices

A.  Troubleshooting (Tasks)

B.  Installing or Upgrading Remotely (Tasks)

Glossary

Index

x86: GRUB Menu Commands for Installation

You can customize the network boot and installation of your system by editing the commands in the GRUB, a feature of Oracle Solaris, menu. This section describes several commands and arguments you can insert in the commands in the GRUB menu.

In the GRUB menu, you can access the GRUB command line by typing b at the prompt. A command line that is similar to the following output is displayed.

kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot kernel/unix 
-B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive

You can edit this command line to customize your boot and installation. The following list describes several common commands you might want to use. For a complete list of boot arguments that you can use with the -B option, see the eeprom(1M) man page.


Note - To add multiple arguments with the -B option, separate the arguments with a comma.


Table 9-1 x86: GRUB Menu Commands and Options

Command/Option
Description and Examples
install
Insert this option before the -B option to perform a custom JumpStart, a feature of Oracle Solaris, installation.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install 
-B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
url|ask
Specifies the location of the custom JumpStart files or prompts you for the location. Insert either option with the install option.
  • url - Specifies the path to the files. You can specify a URL for files that are located in the following places:

    • Local hard disk

      file://jumpstart_dir_path/compressed_config_file

      For example:

      kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install file://jumpstart/config.tar 
      -B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
      module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
    • NFS server

      nfs://server_name:IP_address/jumpstart_dir_path/compressed_config_file

      For example:

      kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install myserver:192.168.2.1/jumpstart/config.tar 
      -B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
      module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
    • HTTP server

      http://server_name:IP_address/jumpstart_dir_path/
      compressed_config_file&proxy_info
      • If you placed a sysidcfg file in the compressed configuration file, you must specify the IP address of the server that contains the file, as in the following example:

        kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install http://192.168.2.1/jumpstart/config.tar 
        -B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
        module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
      • If you saved the compressed configuration file on an HTTP server that is behind a firewall, you must use a proxy specifier during boot. You do not need to specify an IP address for the server that contains the file. You must specify an IP address for the proxy server, as in the following example:

        kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install http://www.shadow.com/jumpstart/config.tar&proxy=131.141.6.151 
        -B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
        module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
url|ask (continued)
  • ask - When used with the install option, specifies that the installation program prompt you to type the location of the compressed configuration file after the system boots and connects to the network. If you use this option, you are not able to do a completely hands off JumpStart installation.

    If you bypass the prompt by pressing Return, the Oracle Solaris installation program interactively configures the network parameters. The installation program then prompts you for the location of the compressed configuration file.

    The following example performs a custom JumpStart and boots from a network installation image. You are prompted to input the location of the configuration file after the system connects to the network.

    kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot install ask 
    -B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
    module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
dhcp
Insert this option before the -B option to instruct the installation programs to use a DHCP server to obtain network installation information that is needed to boot the system. If you do not specify to use a DHCP server by typing dhcp, the system uses the /etc/bootparams file or the naming service bootparams database. For example, you would not specify dhcp if you wanted keep a static IP address.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot dhcp 
-B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
- text
Insert this option before the -B option to perform a text-based installation in a desktop session.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot - text 
-B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
- nowin
Insert this option before the -B option to perform a text-based installation in a console session.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot - nowin 
-B install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
console=serial-console
Use this argument with the -B option to instruct the system to use a serial console, such as ttya (COM1) or ttyb (COM2).
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot -B console=ttya 
install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
ata-dma-enabled=[0|1]
Use this argument with the -B option to enable or disable Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) or Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) devices and Direct Memory Access (DMA) during the installation.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot -B ata-dma-enabled=0 
install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
acpi-enum=[0|1]
Use this argument with the -B option to enable or disable Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI ) power management.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot -B acpi-enum=0 
install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
atapi-cd-dma-enabled=[0|1]
Use this argument with the -B option to enable or disable DMA for CD or DVD drives during the installation.
kernel /Solaris_10_x86/multiboot -B atapi-cd-dma-enabled=0
install_media=192.168.2.1:/export/cdrom0/boot
module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive

Note - The DMA name atapi is the current variable name used for DMA. This variable is subject to change.