Poisson Example 1

An aerospace company wants to determine the number of defects per 100 square yards of carbon fiber material when the defects occur an average of 8 times per 100 square yards.

The Poisson distribution has only one parameter, Rate, and the value for this parameter is 8 (defects).

Figure 90, Poisson Distribution shows the probability of observing x number of defects in 100 square yards of the carbon fiber material.

Figure 90. Poisson Distribution

This figure displays a Poisson distribution.

The size of the interval to which the rate applies, 100 square yards in this example, has no bearing on the probability distribution; the rate is the only key factor. If needed for modeling a situation, information on the size of the interval must be encoded in the spreadsheet formulas.