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Oracle® Solaris Cluster Data Service for DNS Guide

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Updated: September 2015
 
 

How to Register and Configure Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS

This section describes how to register and configure Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS.

To perform this procedure, you need the following information about your configuration.

  • The name of the resource type for Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS. This name is SUNW.dns.

  • The names of the cluster nodes that master the data service.

  • The network resource that clients use to access the data service. You normally set up this IP address when you install the cluster. See the Oracle Solaris Cluster 4.3 Concepts Guide for details about network resources.

  • The path to the DNS configuration files, which you must install on a cluster file system. This path maps to the Config_dir resource property that is configured in this procedure.


Note -  Perform this procedure on any cluster member.
  1. On a cluster member, become an administrator that provides solaris.cluster.admin authorization.
  2. Disable the SMF service /network/dns/server:default.

    Perform this step before starting any Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS resource.

    In the event of any failure in the initial primary node, failover is possible only if the Service Management Facility (SMF) service /network/dns/server:default is disabled. On all potential primary nodes, disable this service by running the following command.

    # svcadm disable /network/dns/server:default

    For more information on SMF, see SMF Capabilities in Managing System Services in Oracle Solaris 11.3 .

  3. Register the resource type for the data service.
    # clresourcetype register SUNW.dns
    SUNW.dns

    Specifies the predefined resource type name for your data service.

  4. Create a resource group for network and DNS resources to use.

    You can use the -n option to optionally select the set of nodes on which the data service can run.

    # clresourcegroup create [-n node-list] resource-group
    [–n node-list]

    Specifies a comma-separated, ordered list of nodes that can master this resource group. This list is optional. If you omit this list, the global zone of each cluster node can master the resource group.

    resource-group

    Specifies the name of the resource group. This name can be your choice but must be unique for the resource groups within the cluster.

  5. Add network resources to the resource group.

    For example, run the following command to add a logical hostname to a resource group.

    # clreslogicalhostname create -g resource-group -h logical-hostname [logical-hostname] \
    [-N netiflist] logical-hostname
    -h logical-hostname

    Specifies a comma-separated list of network resources (logical hostname). If you require a fully qualified hostname, you must specify the fully qualified name with the -h option and you cannot use the fully qualified form in the resource name.

    -N netiflist

    Specifies an optional, comma-separated list that identifies the IPMP groups that are on each node. The format of each entry in the list is netif@node. The replaceable items in this format are as follows:

    netif

    Specifies an IPMP group name, such as sc_ipmp0, or a public network interface card (NIC). If you specify a public NIC, Oracle Solaris Cluster attempts to create the required IPMP groups.


    Note -  Oracle Solaris Cluster does not currently support the use of the adapter name for netif.
    node

    Specifies the name or ID of a node.

  6. Add a DNS application resource to the resource group.
    # clresource create -g resource-group \
    -t SUNW.dns -p Resource_Dependencies=network-resource,… \
    -p Port_list=port-number/protocol -p DNS_mode=config-file \
    -p Confdir_list=config-directory resource

    The resource is created in the enabled state.

    –t SUNW.dns

    Specifies the name of the resource type to which this resource belongs. This entry is required.

    -p Resource_Dependencies=network-resource,…

    Specifies a comma-separated list of network resources (logical hostnames) that DNS will use. If you do not specify this property, the value defaults to all the network resources that are contained in the resource group.

    -p Port_list=port-number/protocol

    Specifies a port number and the protocol to be used. If you do not specify this property, the value defaults to 53/udp.

    -p DNS_mode=config-file

    Specifies the configuration file to use, either conf (which specifies the file named.conf) or boot (which specifies the file named.boot). If you do not specify this property, the value defaults to conf.

    -p Confdir_list=config-directory

    Specifies the DNS configuration directory, which must be on the cluster file system. Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS requires this extension property. The `directory' directive in the global portion (options) of the named.conf should match this value.

    resource

    Specifies the DNS application resource name.

  7. Run the clresourcegroup command to complete the following tasks.
    • Enable the resource and fault monitoring.

    • Move the resource group into a managed state.

    • Bring the resource group online.

    # clresourcegroup online -M resource-group
    –M

    Moves all resources within the resource group to the MANAGED state.

    resource-group

    Specifies the name of the resource group.

Example 1  Registering Failover Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS

The following example shows how to register Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS on a two-node cluster. Note that at the end, the clresourcegroup command starts Oracle Solaris Cluster HA for DNS.

Cluster Information
Node names: phys-schost-1, phys-schost-2
Logical hostname: schost-1
Resource group: resource-group-1 (for all the resources)
Resources: schost-1 (logical hostname), dns-1 (DNS application resource)

Disable the SMF service /network/dns/server:default
# svcadm disable /network/dns/server:default

Register the DNS resource type
# clresourcetype register SUNW.dns

Add the resource group to contain all the resources
# clresourcegroup create resource-group-1

Add the logical hostname resource to the resource group
# clreslogicalhostname create -g resource-group-1 -h schost-1 schost-1

Add DNS application resources to the resource group
# clresource create -g resource-group-1 -t SUNW.dns \
-p Resource_Dependencies=schost-1 -p Port_list=53/udp \
-p DNS_mode=conf -p Confdir_list=/global/dns dns-1

Bring the failover resource group online
# clresourcegroup online -M resource-group-1