15 Globalization Support

This chapter describes the globalization support available with Oracle Database 12c Release 1 (12.1) for Fujitsu BS2000/OSD, with information about the following:

Character set tables; and country and regional information, such as, date format, names of months, and so on, are dynamically loaded at run time. This reduces the actual storage requirements and allows new languages to be added in the future without the need to relink all applications.

The files containing character set information are created in the current BS2000 user ID. The names of these files have the following format:

O12NLS.LXnnnnn.NLB

These files are for internal use only. You should not make changes to them. If you need a character set, language, or a territory code that is not present, then contact Oracle Support Services to check for any updates.

Note:

User-defined character sets as documented in Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide are not supported in this release.

Language, Territory, and Character Set

To choose a language, a territory, and a character set that you want to work with, you must perform separate procedures for Oracle Database and the supported Oracle Database utilities. This section includes the following topics:

Oracle Database

For Oracle Database, the database administrator sets the NLS_LANGUAGE and NLS_TERRITORY parameters in the initialization files.

See Also:

Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide for more information

Other Oracle Database Products

For the supported Oracle Database products, you can choose a language, a territory, and a character set by setting the value of the NLS_LANG environment variable. Set this environment variable in the ORAENV file or in the POSIX shell as follows:

NLS_LANG=language_territory.characterset

where:

language is any supported language.

territory is any supported territory.

characterset is the character set required by your terminal.

For example:

NLS_LANG=German_Germany.D8BS2000

Supported Language Conventions

Oracle Database 12c Release 1 (12.1) for Fujitsu BS2000/OSD provides support for language conventions, such as names of days and months, for the following languages:

  • American English: american (default)

  • Czech: czech

  • Danish: danish

  • Dutch: dutch

  • Finnish: finnish

  • French: french

  • German: german

  • Hungarian: hungarian

  • Italian: italian

  • Norwegian: norwegian

  • Polish: polish

  • Portuguese: portuguese

  • Slovak: slovak

  • Spanish: spanish

  • Swedish: swedish

  • Russian: russian

  • Turkish: turkish

Supported Territories

Oracle Database Globalization Support provides support for territory conventions, such as start day of the week, for the following territories:

  • America: america (default)

  • Czech Republic: czech republic

  • Denmark: denmark

  • Finland: finland

  • France: france

  • Germany: germany

  • Hungary: hungary

  • Italy: italy

  • The Netherlands: the netherlands

  • Norway: norway

  • Poland: poland

  • Portugal: portugal

  • Spain: spain

  • Sweden: sweden

  • CIS: CIS

  • Slovakia: slovakia

  • Turkey: turkey

  • United Kingdom: united kingdom

Supported Character Sets

Oracle Database 12c Release 1 (12.1) supports the following character sets for servers and clients under BS2000/OSD:


Name Description Usage

US8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

American

D8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

German

F8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

French

E8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

Spanish

DK8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

Danish

S8BS2000

Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit

Swedish

WE8BS2000

Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04-1 8-bit

West European (= ISO 8859/1)

CL8BS2000

Siemens EBCDIC.EHC.LC 8-bit

Latin/Cyrillic-1 (= ISO 8859/5)

WE8BS2000L5

Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04-9 8-bit

WE & Turkish (= ISO 8859/9)

EE8BS2000

Siemens EBCDIC.EHC.L2 8-bit

East European (= ISO 8859/2)

CE8BS2000

Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04-2 8-bit

Central European (= ISO 8859/2)

WE8BS2000E

Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04-F 8-bit

West European with Euro symbol (= ISO 8859/15)


The character sets WE8BS2000, CL8BS2000, WE8BS2000L5, EE8BS2000, CE8BS2000, and WE8BS2000E are the recommended database character sets. The other character sets must only be used as the client character sets.

The character set WE8BS2000E must be used as a database character set to store the euro symbol in the database or to use the euro symbol as the dual currency symbol.

In addition to these supported character sets, if you are connecting to Oracle Database installations with a non-BS2000 character set, then those servers can use any of the character sets as listed in Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide.

Note:

A Unicode database character set is not supported on BS2000/OSD. To store Unicode characters in the database, you must use Unicode datatypes NCHAR, NVARCHAR2, and NCLOB. During database creation you can specify either AL16UTF16 or UTF8 as the national character set for these data types.

See Also:

Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide for more information about Unicode support

Location of Message Files

All message files are located in ORAMESG.LIB in the installation user ID.

Linguistic Definitions

All the linguistic definitions listed in Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide are available.