Creating a Graph visualization with pie or ring graphs

You can add a Graph visualization to a Visual Insight (VI) dashboard, to allow analysts to quickly explore data in a polished graphical display. Steps are provided below to add pie or ring graphs to a VI dashboard. For steps to create a dual-axis or combination graph, see Creating a Graph visualization with a dual-axis or combination graph. For general steps to create all other types of graphs, including bar, area, and line graphs, see Creating a Graph visualization.

 

Example of a pie graphs with Profit and Profit Per Employee displayed in the columns

 

You can take advantage of a variety of display styles to display pie or ring graphs. For example, you can display pie graphs in a scatter layout, or display ring graphs in a grid. For a list of available display styles, see the table below. If your Graph visualization contains pies or rings displayed in the same position in the visualization, the graphs are overlaid on top of each other, as shown in the image below. A white circle is displayed around pie graphs that have been overlaid on top of other pie graphs to distinguish them as separate graphs.

 

Example of pie graphs overlaid on top of each other

Prerequisites

To create and add a pie or ring graph to a VI dashboard:

  1. Click the name of the VI dashboard to run it.

  2. From the toolbar, click the arrow to the right of the Insert Visualization icon Image of the arrow icon to the right of the Insert Visualization icon, then select Graph. A blank visualization is added to the dashboard and displayed with an icon representing the visualization's type.

  3. From the Show menu, select Properties. In the Properties panel, from the Shape drop-down list, select Pie or Ring, then click X in the top right of the Properties panel to close it.

  4. To add data to the visualization, from the Dataset Objects panel, click and drag attributes or metrics to the Graph panel, as described in the steps below. If the Dataset Objects panel is not displayed, from the Show menu, select Dataset Objects.

  5. To determine the size of wedges in the pie or ring graph, place at least one metric on the Angle area. Wedges that represent larger metric values are displayed as larger than wedges that represent smaller metric values. If you add multiple metrics to the Angle area, each metric in the Angle area is used to display a separate pie or ring graph in the visualization.

  6. To determine the number of wedges in the pie or ring graph, choose from the following:

  7. You can determine the attributes and metrics to display along the X-axis and Y-axis. Depending on the data you select, you can also show data in the visualization using a specific display layout. For example, you can display pie graphs in a scatter chart or grid. For a list of display styles, example images, and the data requirements to use each style, see the table below. Perform the following steps:

    1. To display data on the X-axis of the graph, place attributes or metrics on the Horizontal Axis area, as follows:

      • To display attribute elements on the X-axis, place at least one attribute on the Horizontal Axis area.

      • To display metric values on the X-axis, place at least one metric on the Horizontal Axis area.

    2. To display data on the Y-axis of the graph, place attributes or metrics on the Vertical Axis area, as follows:

      • To display attribute elements on the Y-axis, place at least one attribute on the Vertical Axis area.

      • To display metric values on the Y-axis, place at least one metric on the Vertical Axis area.

    3. If the Horizontal Axis area contains only attributes, an arrow icon is displayed in the list of attributes. All attributes displayed below the arrow icon are shown in the X-axis of the graph. Click and drag the arrow icon to place the arrow above all report objects in the Horizontal Axis area. Repeat this step for the Vertical Axis area.

    Determine color, break by, and sizing options

  8. To color the wedges in a visualization, choose from the following:

  9. You can display a separate ring or pie graph for each element in an attribute, each metric in the Angle area, or both. For example, you can display the revenue data for each Region as a separate pie graph. This option is available if the Slice area is empty and there are no attributes or metrics displayed on the X-axis or Y-axis, or if there is an attribute in the Slice area and at least one metric on either the X-axis or Y-axis of the graph.

  10. To have the pie or ring graphs automatically sized based on the value of a metric, place one metric in the Size By area. Pie or ring graphs corresponding to large metric values are automatically displayed as larger in size, while pie or ring graphs for small metric values are displayed as smaller in size.

  11. Once you have added data to the visualization, you can choose to slice the data into rows and columns of separate graphs, based on attributes. If you slice the data into both rows and columns, a table of graphs is displayed, with a graph for each combination of the attribute elements. Choose from the following:

  12. To display additional metrics in a tooltip when a user hovers the cursor over a graph element, place the metrics you want to display on the Tooltip area.

  13. To save the VI dashboard, click the Save icon Save icon.

You can display the pie or ring graphs in a visualization using a variety of different display layouts. For example, you can display pie graphs in a scatter graph, or arrange ring graphs in a grid, with a ring graph for each combination of attribute elements displayed on the X-axis and Y-axis. The table below displays a list of possible layouts you can choose from when designing pie or ring graphs and the data requirements to display each layout type, as well as example images.

 

Goal

Minimum Data Requirements

Example

Display the pie or ring graphs in a vertical layout

  • One metric in the Vertical Axis area

Example of a pie graph with the pies graphed vertically

Display the pie or ring graphs in a horizontal layout

  • One metric in the Horizontal Axis area

Example of a pie graph with the pies graphed horizontally

Display the pie or ring graphs in a scatter graph layout

 

  • One metric in the Vertical Axis area

  • One metric in the Horizontal Axis area

Example of a pie graph with the pies in a scatter graph layout

Display the pie or ring graphs in a bubble graph layout

  • One metric in the Vertical Axis area

  • One metric in the Horizontal Axis area

  • One metric in the Size By area

Example of a pie graph with the pies in a bubble graph layout

Display the pie or ring graphs in a grid layout

  • One attribute in the Vertical Axis area

  • One attribute in the Horizontal Axis area

Example of a pie graph with the pies in a grid layout

 

Related topics

Creating a Graph visualization

Creating a Graph visualization with a dual-axis or combination graph

Formatting a Graph visualization

 

 

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