public class CircularArrayList extends AbstractList implements List, RandomAccess, Cloneable, Serializable
The size, isEmpty, get, set, iterator, and listIterator operations run in constant time. The add operation runs in amortized constant time, that is, adding n elements requires O(n) time. All of the other operations run in linear time (roughly speaking). The constant factor is low compared to that for the LinkedList implementation.
Each CircularArrayList instance has a capacity. The capacity is the size of the array used to store the elements in the list. It is always at least as large as the list size. As elements are added to an CircularArrayList, its capacity grows automatically. The details of the growth policy are not specified beyond the fact that adding an element has constant amortized time cost.
An application can increase the capacity of an CircularArrayList instance before adding a large number of elements using the ensureCapacity operation. This may reduce the amount of incremental reallocation.
Note that this implementation is not synchronized. If multiple threads access a CircularArrayList concurrently, and at least one of the threads modifies the list structurally, it must be synchronized externally. (A structural modification is any operation that adds or deletes one or more elements, or explicitly resizes the backing array; merely setting the value of an element is not a structural modification.) This is typically accomplished by synchronizing on some object that naturally encapsulates the list. If no object exists, the list should be "wrapped" using the Collections.synchronizedList method. This is best done at creation time, to prevent accidental unsynchronized access to the list:
List list = Collections.synchronizedList(new CircularArrayList(...));
The iterators returned by this class's iterator and listIterator methods are fail-fast: if list is structurally modified at any time after the iterator is created, in any way except through the iterator's own remove or add methods, the iterator will throw a ConcurrentModificationException. Thus, in the face of concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined time in the future.
Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification. Fail-fast iterators throw ConcurrentModificationException on a best-effort basis. Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this exception for its correctness: the fail-fast behavior of iterators should be used only to detect bugs.
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
protected Object[] |
m_aoData
The array into which the elements of the list are stored.
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protected int |
m_cElements
The size of the list (the number of elements it contains).
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protected int |
m_iFirst
The offset to the first element.
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protected int |
m_iLast
The offset to one past the last element.
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modCount| Constructor and Description |
|---|
CircularArrayList()
Create a new CircularArrayList with default settings.
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CircularArrayList(Collection c)
Construct a CircularArrayList containing the elements of the specified collection in the order they are returned by the collection's iterator.
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CircularArrayList(int cInitialElements)
Create a new CircularArrayList with the specified initial capacity.
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| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
add(int index, Object o)
Insert the element at the specified position in this list.
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boolean |
add(Object o) |
boolean |
addAll(Collection c)
Appends all of the elements in the specified Collection to the end of this list, in the order that they are returned by the specified Collection's Iterator.
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boolean |
addAll(int index, Collection c)
Inserts all of the elements in the specified Collection into this list, starting at the specified position.
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void |
clear() |
Object |
clone()
Returns a shallow copy of this list instance.
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boolean |
contains(Object o) |
void |
dump()
Outputs information to standard output about representation for debugging purposes.
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protected int |
effectiveIndex(int index)
Calculate the effective index taking into account offsets and the circular nature of CircularArrayList.
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boolean |
ensureCapacity(int cMin)
Increase the capacity of this list instance, if necessary, to ensure that it can hold at least the specified number of elements.
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protected boolean |
ensureCompactness()
Ensure the representation of this list is appropriatly compact by shrinking if necessary.
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protected int |
ensureEffectiveIndex(int index)
After range checking Calculate the effective index while taking into account the offsets and the circular nature of the list.
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Object |
get(int index) |
int |
indexOf(Object o)
Search for the first occurence of the given argument, testing for equality using the equals method.
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boolean |
isEmpty() |
int |
lastIndexOf(Object o)
Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified object in this CycicArrayList.
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protected void |
rangeCheck(int index)
Check if the given index is in range.
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Object |
remove(int index)
Removes the element at the specified position in this list.
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protected void |
removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Removes from this list all of the elements whose indexes are between fromIndex, inclusive and toIndex, exclusive.
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Object |
set(int index, Object o) |
int |
size() |
Object[] |
toArray() |
Object[] |
toArray(Object[] ao) |
void |
trimToSize()
Trim the capacity of this list instance to be as small as possible.
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equals, hashCode, iterator, listIterator, listIterator, subListcontainsAll, remove, removeAll, retainAll, toStringfinalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, waitcontainsAll, equals, hashCode, iterator, listIterator, listIterator, remove, removeAll, replaceAll, retainAll, sort, spliterator, subListparallelStream, removeIf, streamprotected Object[] m_aoData
protected int m_iFirst
protected int m_iLast
protected int m_cElements
public CircularArrayList()
public CircularArrayList(int cInitialElements)
cInitialElements - the initial capacity of the listIllegalArgumentException - if the specified initial capacity is negativepublic CircularArrayList(Collection c)
c - the collection whose elements are to be placed into this listpublic void trimToSize()
public boolean ensureCapacity(int cMin)
cMin - the minimum allowable capacitypublic int size()
size in interface Collectionsize in interface Listsize in class AbstractCollectionpublic boolean isEmpty()
isEmpty in interface CollectionisEmpty in interface ListisEmpty in class AbstractCollectionpublic boolean contains(Object o)
contains in interface Collectioncontains in interface Listcontains in class AbstractCollectionpublic int indexOf(Object o)
indexOf in interface ListindexOf in class AbstractListo - the element to search forpublic int lastIndexOf(Object o)
lastIndexOf in interface ListlastIndexOf in class AbstractListo - the element to search forpublic Object[] toArray()
toArray in interface CollectiontoArray in interface ListtoArray in class AbstractCollectionpublic Object[] toArray(Object[] ao)
toArray in interface CollectiontoArray in interface ListtoArray in class AbstractCollectionpublic Object get(int index)
get in interface Listget in class AbstractListpublic Object set(int index, Object o)
set in interface Listset in class AbstractListpublic boolean add(Object o)
add in interface Collectionadd in interface Listadd in class AbstractList
public void add(int index,
Object o)
add in interface Listadd in class AbstractListindex - the index at which the specified element will be insertedo - the element to be insertedIndexOutOfBoundsException - if index is out of rangepublic Object remove(int index)
remove in interface Listremove in class AbstractListindex - the index of the element to removedIndexOutOfBoundsException - if index out of rangepublic void clear()
clear in interface Collectionclear in interface Listclear in class AbstractListpublic boolean addAll(Collection c)
addAll in interface CollectionaddAll in interface ListaddAll in class AbstractCollectionc - the elements to be inserted into this listNullPointerException - if the specified collection is null.
public boolean addAll(int index,
Collection c)
addAll in interface ListaddAll in class AbstractListindex - the index at which to insert first element from the specified collectionc - the elements to be inserted into this listIndexOutOfBoundsException - if index out of rangeNullPointerException - if the specified Collection is null
protected void removeRange(int fromIndex,
int toIndex)
removeRange in class AbstractListfromIndex - the index of first element to be removedtoIndex - the index after last element to be removed.public Object clone()
protected int effectiveIndex(int index)
index - the index to transformprotected void rangeCheck(int index)
index - the index to be checked for being between size() and 0 inclusiveIndexOutOfBoundsExceptionprotected int ensureEffectiveIndex(int index)
index - the index to transformIndexOutOfBoundsExceptionprotected boolean ensureCompactness()
public void dump()